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1.
随着文明的进步和社会的发展,图书馆的文化娱乐职能已经成为现代图书馆越来越重要的一项社会职能。以综述的形式,对比论述我国图书馆文化娱乐职能的研究状况与研究进展,并阐述文化娱乐职能研究的重要意义以及当前面临的问题。  相似文献   

2.
人们一般认为图书馆的主要职能是提供资源,而忽视了图书馆的社会教育功能。英国伦敦创意店(Idea Store)堪称为新型图书馆的典型代表,采取一系列、有特色的举措推进其社会教育职能的实践,取得了较好的社会成效,伦敦创意店的教育实践对我国图书馆社会教育功能的发挥带来有益的启示,我国图书馆应该充分发挥其社会教育职能,提高公众的文化素质,提升图书馆自身的社会价值。  相似文献   

3.
分析当前图书馆社会职能的背景,阐述图书馆社会职能发生的一些具体变化,认为保存文献是图书馆的基本职能,教育职能已成为图书馆的主要职能。图书馆要大力开发传递信息的职能和开发智力的职能。  相似文献   

4.
浅述图书馆教育职能的特点与社会可持续发展的联系   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
教育职能是图书馆的基本职能之一.可持续发展则是一种新的社会发展观.研究二者之间的关系,有利于我国跨世纪的可持续发展战略的实施.以下我们仅就图书馆教育职能的特点与社会可持续发展的联系作一分析,以为抛砖引玉之举.  相似文献   

5.
高等院校图书馆的教育职能是受双重约束的。第一,高等院校是社会中诸多种类和诸多层次教育的组成部分,教育职能是社会赋予高等院校的主要职能,隶属于高校的图书馆理所当然要配合学校实现教育职能;第二,教育职能是人类社会赋予现代图书馆的重要职能之一,图书馆通过对文献的收集、整理、传递和存贮,并通过辅导读者利用文献等一系列活动来实现教育职能。在我国改革开放前的计划经济体制中,高校图书馆为了发挥教育职能忠实地履行自己的社会职责,配合学校的教学括动,开展多种多样的教育活动。因此,高校图书馆在社会上有高校建设的“三…  相似文献   

6.
论导读工作的基本内容   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
现代信息社会,对图书馆的职能,赋予了新的内容。国际图联早在七十年代中期,便把现代图书馆的职能概括为“保存文化遗产,开展社会教育,传递科技情报,开发智力资源”四个方面。这里除保留了图书馆的传统职能——保存文化遗产外,突出了现代图书馆的教育职能和情报职能。在强化图书馆教育职能和情报职能中,图书馆的导读工作,是项充分体现现代图书馆职能的读者服务工作,尽管我国图书馆界对导读工作的理论研究这几年刚刚在起步,但由于这件工作本身,在信息时代图书馆的  相似文献   

7.
也谈图书馆的情报职能   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文从图书馆的本质职能、情报的哲学含义,以及我国图情工作的现状等角度,分析了图书馆的情报职能的特点,指出图书馆的社会价值的实现要尊重图书馆发展的客观规律。  相似文献   

8.
图书馆社会职能的发挥不仅依赖政府拨款,也需要发挥社会支持的作用。图书馆强化对外募资理念,建立社会扶助体系,是汲取社会资源谋求可持续发展的必要举措。介绍了图书馆社会支持的基本概念,分析了图书馆寻求社会支持的现实意义,研究了我国图书馆获得社会支持的途径,并重点提出我国图书馆社会扶助体系的建设方式。  相似文献   

9.
从国际图联的四项职能到吴慰慈教授的五项职能引申出“交流中心”说,从图书馆传统职能的演变、社会形象定位、信息交流的增值作用等方面阐述了“图书馆是社会交流中心”的现实意义,并选取我国国家图书馆与34个省级图书馆,对其与社会交流有关的职能部门的设置、社会交流活动的开展进行实证调研,分析公共图书馆开展社会交流活动的主要形式和内容.研究表明,图书馆开展的各项交流活动在图书馆工作中占据着重要地位,公共图书馆成为社会交流中心的特征日趋明显.  相似文献   

10.
马秀娟  叶焰 《图书馆学刊》2011,(11):105-107
在社会城乡一体化的改革进程中,高校图书馆服务城乡统筹是图书馆社会职能的体现和社会改革的要求,是对我国公共图书馆资源不足的有力补充,是高等院校将科研成果转化为生产力服务社会的桥梁。根据高校图书馆的职能和自身优势,提出高校图书馆服务城乡统筹的三大途径:为政府科学决策提供信息支撑、支援地方图书馆建设及构建农业信息服务平台。  相似文献   

11.
周丽宏 《大观周刊》2012,(32):300-300
随着我国社会经济的迅速发展,博物馆在城市文化中的地位和作用日益突出。博物馆是重要的社会信息资源;是城市的文化名片;在社区生活中发挥着重要的作用;是新时期的爱国主义教育基地。  相似文献   

12.
ABSTRACT

This study investigates the site of intersection between legacy and social media, whereby it asks how local legacy media (St Louis Post-Dispatch and Richmond Times-Dispatch) invoked social media (Facebook and Twitter) discourse within their coverage of the Ferguson (2014) and Charlottesville (2017) events. It thus explores how gatekeeping is manifested and, consequently, how the protest paradigm emerged in a news landscape of proliferating social media. Thematic textual analysis indicates that coverage of Charlottesville and Ferguson clearly relied on indulging the social media sphere in important ways. Common themes of social media as multipurpose platforms, as interfacing with law and order, and as reconciling material and digital modes culminating in social activism were revealed. The study shows that the protest paradigm that has long characterized legacy media’s coverage of social protest is not as “pure” as it may once have been, since a social media component is helping define the contours and content of legacy media’s landscape.  相似文献   

13.
社会性软件是软件系统不断社会化和信息系统不断复杂化的结果,是Web2.0思潮的重要载体之一,具有重要的社会价值。社会性软件对图书馆信息服务起着积极支持和促进的作用。图书馆应从深层次把握社会性软件的体系结构,以图书馆网站为切入点应用相关社会性软件技术,充分发挥它在图书馆核心业务中的支持作用。  相似文献   

14.
Eyes on the Prize: America's Civil Rights Years ranks as one of the most successful public television documentaries ever produced. Although it originally aired in 1987, the series has since been shown widely in school and college classrooms, where it arguably has influenced many students’ understanding of the civil rights struggle and, more fundamentally, of the nature and form of “social movement” itself This essay draws upon Kenneth Burke's concept of “significant form” to examine how the documentary's design works to shape public memory of the civil rights struggle as a social movement. In addition to yielding insight into the rhetorical structure of a landmark television documentary, the analysis of form in Eyes on the Prize illumines how public consciousness of “social movement” can be created and perpetuated through narrative form.  相似文献   

15.
从社会建构论的角度来看,人的情绪虽然以生物性反应为基础,但主要是社会建构的结果。文化和语言是建构情绪的重要手段。个体情绪借助语言在社会网络间传播,实质是一场以情绪理解为内核的群体情感互动仪式。互联网群体传播帮助人们通过建立弱关系扩大社会网络,促进个体情绪在传播范围上的量变和情绪性质上的质变,形成社会情绪型舆论。网络语言具有表层和深层双重情绪基因,通过模因复制进行群体传播。在此过程中,网络语言具有三重效应:一是凝合效应,促进深层情绪整合,形成社会舆论;二是转移效应,其表层的娱乐性、游戏性特征能推动情绪转化,疏导社会舆论;三是沉淀效应,累积社会情绪氛围,沉淀社会参与基因,建构网络语言所诞生和维护的社会文化。  相似文献   

16.
The purpose of this study is to conduct a bibliographic investigation and meta-analysis of the full body of social media scholarship produced over eight years, since the domain's emergence in 2004. A total of 610 journal and conference papers were carefully reviewed and subjected to bibliometric and meta-analysis techniques. A number of research questions pertaining to country, institutional, and individual productivity, as well as research design and data practices in the social media field, were proposed and answered. Our results reveal two main challenges faced by the field. First, the social media domain displays limited intellectual diversity in terms of productive and impactful actors—individual, institutions, and countries—as well as publications that have hitherto skewed the domain's focus in a limited direction. Second, the research design approaches and data practices characterizing the domain seem to reflect methodological singularity characterized by a strong tendency for cross-sectional, individual-level, survey or case-based studies. Furthermore, speculative and anecdotal evidence, based on personal opinions and armchair hypotheses, is extremely widespread and stand in the way of the domain's methodological and theoretical advancement. These challenges not only help to improve one's understanding of the identity and intellectual core of social media as a distinct scientific field but can also further prompt academic debate and careful (re)examination of the domain's scholarly practices and assumptions to ensure its future advancement in the most productive manner.  相似文献   

17.
国外公共图书馆弱势群体服务研究述评   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
与社会、经济和政治环境变化相适应,图书馆弱势群体服务的研究经历了数次话语体系更迭:19 世纪末20世纪前期公共图书馆为劳工阶级服务阶段,20世纪60至80年代以弱势群体服务为核心的社区图书馆运动和图书馆社会责任大讨论阶段,20世纪90年代信息贫穷或数字鸿沟与管理主义话语体系下的图书馆服务阶段,20世纪90年代末至今反社会排斥和社会包容话语体系下图书馆弱势群体服务阶段.研究话语体系的变化反映了图书馆实践领域关注焦点的变更,但话语体系的更迭并没有改变其反映问题的本质.倡导和实践图书馆服务的平等获取和包容性,争取为社会底层人群或弱势群体提供服务,在欧美公共图书馆发展的各个时期是一以贯之的.  相似文献   

18.
This study sheds light on the recent use of social media for protests, with the 2016 South Korean candle light vigils as the case study. An extensive amount of literature has explored social media’s potential for informing and mobilizing the public to engage in protest activities. Previous research has mainly focused on the direct effect of social media on protest engagement. Moving beyond the direct effect, this paper sought a better understanding of social media’s role in the democratic process by examining how social media affects political knowledge and protest participation, depending on an individual’s political interest level. To test these relationships, this study used survey data collected in South Korea during the mass candlelight vigils in South Korea in 2016 (N?=?922). Findings suggest that the knowledge gap narrowed amongst those with high social media use, mainly due to a greater knowledge drop for those with high political interest. On the other hand, when it comes to participation, the participation gap widened amongst those with high social media use, largely due to a greater increase in participation for those with high political interest. Implications and directions for future research are discussed.  相似文献   

19.
Many uses exist for the Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) in performing social science research. Depending upon a user's interest and imagination, SSCI can be effectively used to ascertain a scholar's influence in the published research record. By utilizing the citation section of SSCI a researcher can map the scholarly influence a scholar exercises in his/her field. Braudel's influence in the Annales school of historical research and his impact upon the social sciences was mapped by examining SSCI for 1980-1989. This approach can serve as a template for other disciplines and is valuable for scholar and subject bibliographer.  相似文献   

20.
论文以社会学研究的经典理论—“角色理论”为基础,以公共图书馆的社会角色为研究对象,分析其困境表现并重新定位,探讨创新模式与突破,拓展图书馆发展空间,以期获得社会认同和支持,达到与社会各界互动合作,实现公共图书馆事业发展与社会发展的高度融合,增强公共图书馆作为社会公共领域知识空间、文化空间的本体属性及其行业自觉性.  相似文献   

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