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1.
This study compared learning and study strategies of students with attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) to two groups: college students with learning disabilities (LD) and college students without disabilities. In addition, strengths and weaknesses within the ADHD group were examined on the Learning and Study Strategies Inventory, 2nd edition (LASSI; C.E. Weinstein & D.R. Palmer, 2002). The LASSI was also evaluated as a predictive measure for academic achievement for college students with ADHD compared to other students. Results indicate that several important differences may exist in the learning and study strategies of students with ADHD versus students with LD and students without disabilities. However, the LASSI may not be a useful tool for predicting academic achievement for college students with ADHD. Interventions for working with students with ADHD are given. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.  相似文献   

2.
This study was designed to investigate the cross‐cultural similarity of vocational interests as measured by the Strong Interest Inventory. An Icelandic version of the SII was administered to Icelandic college students studying medicine, business, library science, geology, biology, psychology, theology, and nursing. 290 first year students were tested, and 123 students approaching final exams of whom 80 were re‐tested two years later. Reliability coefficients for the scales (occupational themes, interests, occupations and the special scales) varied from 0.79 to 0.89. On the basis of the US norms 74‐83 percent of students were correctly classified into their actual professional group. The results indicate that US norms are valid for Icelandic college students and allow for satisfying prediction of educational and vocational choice. This may indicate that the US norms of the SII could be applicable for other Nordic college students. SII scale scores for all groups indicate identical interest structure for Icelandic and US groups of the same field of study.  相似文献   

3.
Given growing numbers of college students with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and/or learning disabilities (LD), it is important to understand why these students choose ADD (“executive function”) coaching to enhance their academic success when more traditional forms of campus support already offer this help. Fifty‐four undergraduates with ADHD and/or LD participated in a study of their experiences with coaching. To better understand students’ perspectives on the manner in which coaching helped them minimize executive function challenges while addressing academic goals, a purposive sample of seven of these students participated in two interviews. All seven described highly self‐determined approaches to goal attainment that they associated with coaching. These students also reported that, in contrast to traditional campus services, coaching focused primarily on supporting their emerging autonomy, helping them develop and manage their executive function skills and promoting their self‐efficacy and confidence about future success. Findings are linked to recommendations for additional research and service delivery options.  相似文献   

4.
高职教育在社会发展和经济建设中发挥着越来越重要的作用。高职院校学生较普通高校学生特点明显,其受重视欲更强,更希望能得到个性的释放和自由的发展。“以人为本”是科学发展观的核心,高职院校积极构建“以人为本”的学生事务管理服务体系,是适应新时期、新阶段、新形势的必然选择。  相似文献   

5.
This research investigated the relationships among symptoms associated with attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), perceived stress, and resilience in college students. In our study of 558 college students (175 men, 383 women), we confirmed the hypothesis that the relationship between ADHD symptoms and perceived stress is mediated by protective factors associated with resilience. The relationships were not significantly moderated by sex. Implications for increasing resilience in college students and lowering perceived stress for college students are discussed.  相似文献   

6.
In this article we describe coaching as an intervention for college students with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Coaching college students with ADHD empowers individuals to organize and execute their responsibilities, both in academia and in everyday life. With the assistance of a coach, individuals with ADHD can create structure and execute change by identifying strategies that circumvent their deficits in executive functioning. We also present an example of a representative client to illustrate the methods used in coaching. Given the increased risks facing college students with ADHD, coaching is a useful complement to academic advising and intensive therapy. Our discussion includes obstacles to implementing and evaluating an ADHD coaching intervention. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Psychol Schs 42: 647–656, 2005.  相似文献   

7.
注重人文关怀和心理疏导,是高校思想政治教育工作应对当前大学生心理问题频发性与多样性的必然选择,我国高职类艺术院校学生思想状况不容乐观,说明思政教育存在有效性不足的问题,必须在思想政治教育中注重人文关怀和心理疏导,以提高思想政治工作的实效性。  相似文献   

8.
为提升高职生的心理健康水平和促进高校思想政治工作的持续开展,论述了对高职生开展心理健康教育的重要性,并在此基础上,结合工作实践经验回顾,运用文献法、访谈法和调查法,探讨了高职生心理健康教育的路径选择,冀图对当前高职生心理健康教育,起到一定的参考作用。  相似文献   

9.
就业价值取向是人们在一定历史条件下,在就业过程中对职业价值追求、定位、评价和选择的一种倾向性态度,其对高职院校学生就业起到导向性作用。通过问卷调查的方式,从就业准备、就业目标、择业影响因素及就业指导等4个方面,对福州地区高职院校学生就业价值取向进行调查,并在此基础上分析其变化特点及产生的影响,认为引导高职院校学生树立正确就业价值取向的策略应该由社会、学校、个人三方面共同努力。  相似文献   

10.
在教育导向和生产实训的要求下,高职学生群体更易出现意外伤害或疾病。当前的大学生医保制度在高职教育体制和学生群体的消费观念下已明显滞后。通过覆盖全省高职院校的数据调查和分析,提出强化这一群体的保险消费意识,整合政策职能、社会资金、教育主体等多方资源,建立新的大学生医疗保障机制,将大学生纳入社会医疗保障体系,有效规避和转移高职院校大学生群体的伤病风险。  相似文献   

11.
高职院校创业教育暨创办大学生创业基地探究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
在新的经济环境下,就创业教育和大学生创业活动最现实的社会经济原因而论,如何为高等教育大众化所面临的大学生的就业问题解压,是其最直接的动因之一。目前,职业院校的大学生由被动就业,转变为能动就业,乃至创业,带动就业,这成为高职教育工作者最富具挑战性的历史使命。各高职院校也正在尝试推进创业教育暨创办大学生创业基地的教育教学工作,但有些共性的瓶颈问题,比如:创业教育师资匮乏、创业基地组织构建的准确定位、传统受教方式与创业教育组织要求之间的矛盾等,急需冷静分析,认真应对,才能达成培养学生创业精神和实践能力的最终目标。  相似文献   

12.
招生宣传是高职院校招生工作的重要环节,招生宣传工作做得好不好直接关系到学校招生工作的进展和成绩。学生选择高校是一个非常复杂的过程,影响学生选择高校的因素有很多,在招生宣传时,应该有针对性地向考生和家长宣传考生和家长感兴趣的内容。文章针对影响学生选择高校的因素,论述了高职教育招生宣传的重点,并提出了与之相适应的实施方法。  相似文献   

13.
Two relatively common disabilities reported by college students are attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and learning disabilities (LD). Many questions remain regarding how best to support these students and whether services such as advising, coaching, and tutoring lead to significant academic gains. The current study examined the effect of support services on the GPA of students with LD and/or ADHD at a campus that specifically serves this population by tracking students’ support service usage and GPAs over a 5‐year period. Results indicate that although most students who choose to receive coaching support experience academic gains, it is students with ADHD who obtain the greatest gains in GPA as a result of this support. Additionally, although tutoring can be of benefit to all students, significant GPA gains were obtained only for students with an LD diagnosis. Thus, there is a need to provide targeted supports aimed at addressing students’ specific areas of challenge.  相似文献   

14.
金博雅 《职教通讯》2020,(1):107-111
加强高职院校人文素养教育是新时代贯彻立德树人培养目标,培养德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人的必然选择。英国高职院校对大学生的人文素养教育坚持“绅士教育”理念、培育职业精神和应用新职业主义教育,其“法制化”“合作式”和“规范化”的经验,对我国高职院校明确人文素养教育培养目标有启示作用,可以调动和整合各方面的力量,促进高职院校大学生人文素养教育规范化发展。  相似文献   

15.
与其它普通高等院校的在校大学生相比,高职学生有其自身的特点。高职学生的特殊性决定了在教材的选择和高职教育的实施上也不能因循守旧。该文总结高职学生的心理行为特点和学习特点,分析如何根据这些特点来选择更加适合高职学生的教材,从而使高职教育更加具有针对性。  相似文献   

16.
This study examines the effects of teachers' speech and hand gestures on the task performances of students with Attention‐Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Forty‐five 7½‐year‐old students clinically diagnosed with ADHD participated in the study. The students were asked to solve three sets of puzzles. The teachers supported the students in the tasks by using three different scaffolding modalities: speech‐only, gesture‐only and speech in conjunction with gestures. The results indicate that when the teachers used the scaffolding that contained gesture components (either speech scaffolding in conjunction with gesture scaffolding or gesture‐only scaffolding), the ADHD students were more responsive, focused longer on the tasks and were more successful in completing the tasks. Moreover, teachers' representational and deictic gestures were found to be the most effective gestures in scaffolding. This study suggests that when teachers' hand gestures are used together with speech, they are a powerful pedagogical means to engage ADHD children in tasks.  相似文献   

17.
Despite the many studies that have documented the association between symptoms of ADHD and social difficulties in children and adolescents, few have examined this phenomenon in college students. In addition, the underlying factors contributing to such social difficulties are still poorly understood. We hypothesised that college students with symptoms of ADHD, namely inattention and hyperactivity/impulsivity, would continue to display social behavioural difficulties, and that emotion regulation would play a mediating role in that relationship. Ninety-nine 17–24-year-old college students filled out three questionnaires to assess Inattentive and Hyperactivity/Impulsivity Symptoms, Social Skills, and Emotion Regulation abilities. Analysis revealed that emotion regulation is a significant mediator between Inattentive Symptoms and Social Skills for female students. There was no significant correlation between ADHD symptoms and Social Skills for males. Female college students report social functioning difficulties associated with their inattentive and hyperactive symptoms, and impaired emotion regulation abilities mediate this relationship for inattentive symptoms only.  相似文献   

18.
The conventional assumption of most disability service providers is that students classified as having attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) will experience difficulties in foreign language (FL) courses. However, the evidence in support of this assumption is anecdotal. In this empirical investigation, the demographic profiles, overall academic performance, college entrance scores, and FL classroom performance of 68 college students classified as having ADHD were examined. All students had graduated from the same university over a 5-year period. The findings showed that all 68 students had completed the university's FL requirement by passing FL courses. The students' college entrance scores were similar to the middle 50% of freshmen at this university, and their graduating grade point average was similar to the typical graduating senior at the university. The students had participated in both lower (100) and upper (200, 300, 400) level FL courses and had achieved mostly average and above-average grades (A, B, C) in these courses. One student had majored and eight students had minored in an FL. Two thirds of the students passed all of their FL courses without the use of instructional accommodations. In this study, the classification of ADHD did not appear to interfere with participants' performance in FL courses. The findings suggest that students classified as having ADHD should enroll in and fulfill the FL requirement by passing FL courses.  相似文献   

19.
大学生职业价值观测评要素与职业特点分析   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
职业价值观是大学生选择职业时的重要标准。基于回顾和总结国内外对职业价值观内涵意义和测评要素的研究,着重探讨了职业价值观测评要素的优化与职业特点,旨在促进我国大学生的职业选择与职业发展。  相似文献   

20.
论高职高专工商管理类专业创业人才培养模式的改进   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
创业型人才的紧缺,既是制约我国经济发展的"瓶颈",也是造成目前我国大学生就业形势严峻的重要原因之一。鼓励大学生自主创业,实现以创业带动就业,是解决当前就业难题的必要选择。新形势下,高等职业教育应突出培养学生的实践能力和创新能力,普遍提高学生的人文素质和科学素质,将创业精神作为提高自身的人文素质和科学素质的基本条件。该文旨在提出当前我国高职高专工商管理类专业人才创业培养模式在发展中存在的诸多不足,并针对其不足之处,提出了改进建议。  相似文献   

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