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1.
委婉语是荚汉语言中共同的语言现象,委婉语的研究一直以来比较重视社会心理和社会功能的研究.在进行英汉比较时,相对来说较多地谈论其相似性.无论是相似性还是差异性,都是建立在各自深层文化之上的.文章从英汉委婉语的使用差异现象入手,探究其所体现的东西方文化本质差异.从文化差异的角度了解英汉委婉语使用的不同之处,有益于减少跨文化交际中的障碍,更顺利地进行交际.  相似文献   

2.
委婉语既是一种语言现象,也是一种社会现象和文化现象。委婉语自产生之日起,就担负着人们交际的"润滑"作用。英汉两种语言都存在大量的委婉语。本文仅从社会价值观和民族文化特征两大角度来探讨英汉婚姻、生育委婉语的差异。  相似文献   

3.
语言是文化的特有组成部分。委婉语既是一种语言现象,又是一种普遍的社会现象,在交际中扮演者很重要的角色。通过对各自文化背景对比分析英汉委婉语的不同之处,旨在于更深入理解英汉委婉语的语言特征,有助于提高目的与文化和母语文化的差异意识。  相似文献   

4.
语言是人类沟通与传递信息的媒介。英语和汉语委婉语的使用在很大程度上反映了人类语言艺术的水平;同时,委婉语既是一种语言现象,也是一种文化现象。中西方在文化上存在着一定的差异,这就导致了委婉语所承载的文化信息有所差异。英汉委婉语表现方法、交际现象及使用习惯存在一些有趣的现象,英汉委婉语交际和语用习惯也有所差异。  相似文献   

5.
英汉委婉语功能的比较研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
委婉语是一种语言现象,一种文化现象,更是一种社会现象,在一定程度上,它反映了社会的价值观,审美观和美德观.委婉语在社会交际中发挥着重要作用.日常的约定俗成的委婉语能起润滑荆的作用,通过委婉语,可以避免语言过于直露而给对方造成伤害.本文从语用学角度对英汉委婉语进行了对比,揭示出了英汉委婉语在语用功能方面的差异及相似性.  相似文献   

6.
委婉语既是一种语言现象,也是一种文化现象.英汉两种语言中都有许多委婉语,由于中西文化的差异,委婉语在道德价值观、宗教信仰、传统习俗等方面也存在着差异,把握好英汉委婉语的文化差异,有利于跨文化交际.  相似文献   

7.
委婉语是一种语言现象,更是一种社会现象。在跨文化交际中,只有掌握它的具体运用,才能获得最佳的交际效果。文章旨在介绍委婉语的语言功能、英汉委婉语的比较及其翻译策略。  相似文献   

8.
英汉委婉语比较   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
委婉语是一种社会语言现象,具有鲜明的社会文化特色。本文从英汉委婉语的交际功能入手,通过语言实例,对英汉委婉语的表现形式进行了对比和分析。  相似文献   

9.
俞燕 《考试周刊》2012,(84):25-26
委婉语是一种重要的语言现象.也是一种重要的社会文化现象。本文试图研究英汉委婉语的交际功能,旨在促使英语学习者正确掌握英汉委婉语的使用方法.进行有效的跨文化交际。  相似文献   

10.
彭洵 《考试周刊》2011,(6):112-114
委婉语是不同文化中普遍存在的一种语言现象,也是语言中不可或缺的组成部分。本文从社会心理的角度对英汉委婉语进行分析.并就此提出对第二语言教学的启示,有助于我们对英汉委婉语的语言特征及它们所反映的英汉文化有一个更好的了解,并在交际中恰当准确地解读和使用委婉语。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

13.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

14.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

16.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

17.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

18.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

19.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

20.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

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