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1.
从汉字教学看对外汉语教学中的本位问题 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本文以汉字教学为出发点,通过对汉语教学本位问题的缘起、发展及其影响的历史回顾与理性思考,探讨对外汉语教学领域中词本位教学法和字本位教学法的实质。在此基础上,笔者认为汉语作为第二语言教学应当遵循汉字、语素和词汇并重的基本原则,建立有别于西方第二语言教学的对外汉语教学模式。Abstract： This paper discusses word-based and character-based teaching methods in teaching Chinese characters.It also makes a historical review and rational reflection of the origin,development and influence of base study in teaching Chinese as a second language.The writer thinks that in teaching Chinese as a second lan-guage,we should follow the important principle of attaching importance to Chinese characters,morphemes and vocabularies and set up a model of teaching Chinese as a second language which is different from the western model of second language teaching. 相似文献
2.
Oksana Afitska 《美中教育评论》2014,(8):517-535
Over the last decade, there has been an increased interest in investigation of assessment for learning. However, to date, there are still very few studies that investigated assessment for language learning or formative language assessment, focusing particularly on： （a） effects of formative assessment on learners＇ linguistic development and on teachers＇ teaching and lesson planning; （b） variables influencing the frequency and extent of effectiveness of formative assessment; （c） teachers＇ and learners＇ views on teacher feedback and learner peer- and self- assessment; and （d） fulfilment of the requirements set in the official United Kingdom （UK） policy documents on effective teaching and assessment of learners with English as an additional language （EAL）, also known as English as an second language （ESL） in the United States （U.S.）, in real classrooms. This article addressed these issues, and thus, extended the limited knowledge base on formative language assessment research to date. Moreover, through examining classroom-embedded language assessment processes from various perspectives, this research paper made a link between two research areas： （a） language testing and assessment; and （b） second language acquisition, also a relatively neglected field of research. This paper investigated two intact primary immersion classrooms, with learners as young as 8-10 years old and teachers whose teaching roles in the classrooms differed; two teachers were mainstream classroom teachers （CTs） and one was a mainstream teacher with specific responsibilities for language development in the school. The data were derived from literacy, numeracy, and science lessons through classroom observations and from the research participants through interviews. The data were firstly transcribed and coded qualitatively and then analysed both quantitatively and qualitatively. The findings revealed that various language assessment strategies were used regardless of the subject area of the les 相似文献
3.
Memetics is originally a theory for interpreting cultural evolution. Memes, coined to disclose a strong analogy with genes, are ideas that spread through human cultures and across the generation. As cultural replicators, memes are propagated and transmitted through imitation; language, as part of culture, produces under the influence of memes. This paper discusses the relationship between language and culture and that between language and memes. In addition, the classification of linguistic memes and the survival law residing in the memes are also expounded. The next research will focus on the impact of linguistic memes on translation and language teaching. 相似文献
4.
According to the development of linguistics and language teaching,it can be inferred that various linguistic theories have played a significance role in language teaching.Considering the demands of society on the language teaching,it seems that Systematic-Functional(SF) Grammar benefits more in today’s language teaching.In this paper,the four core ideas of system,multi-levels,functions,and context and their inspirations on language teaching are talked about. 相似文献
5.
Second language acquisition theories(SLA) with a great theoretical support on language teaching have an important influence on language leaning.From the brief overview of the historical development of language teaching methods,this paper analyzes the correlation of SLA theories interacted with language teaching methods and discusses the application of language teaching methods related to SLA theories,which help teachers appropriately utilize the teaching methods in the setting of China’s language learning. 相似文献
6.
李文波 《希望月报(上半月)》2007,(12):150-151
Task-based language teaching(TBLT)is a new teaching method.?"Task"is a special term in language teaching and it's different from language exercise.It has its specific features,forms and teaching steps.There are varieties of tasks in English teaching,but the focus of every task is on solving a communicative problem,?which has some connections with a real world of learners'lives and learning experience,and which can arouse learners'interest,participation and sense of responsibility.The development of process of TBLT represents a change of focus a revolution in syllabus design.It starts from the learners'needs and emphasizes learning language by doing things.The basic principles for task-based syllabus design are authenticity,form-function integration and task dependency.The aim of this project is to introduce TBLT and it also seeks to carry out the method of TBLT in English classes. 相似文献
7.
The close relationship between language and culture determines the unseparability of language teaching from the corresponding culture.The depressing state of English teaching in China,to a large extent,is due to the separation of our teaching from English culture.Just on the basis of this,the paper first touches on the relationship between language and culture,then mentions the importance of culture teaching in TEFL(Teaching English as a Foreign Language) and in the end expounds how to carry out culture teaching in TEFL. 相似文献
8.
徐飞 《当代文化与教育研究》2005,(1):57-60
Over the past few years, the Intemet has emerged as a prominent new technology. As the use of the Intemet is widespread in numerous fields and domains, without a doubt, it also carries great potential for educational use, specifically second and foreign language education. This paper will therefore try to explore the issue of the Intemet as a teaching aid, or as a teaching medium for English teaching and learning in China, through focusing on the following aspects： 1） the current state of CALL in China; 2） pedagogical benefits of the Intemet in English teaching and learning; 3） its implication in English classrocrn in China. 相似文献
9.
Cultural differences have a great effect on English learning,especially on college English reading.Reading is a crucial tool in acquiring information and knowledge.Culture cannot be separated from language.College English reading should focus on the differences of culture.It is important to understand how to lay stress on the differences in the course of college English teaching and learning about reading for increasing students’ ability of reading.This thesis analyzes the influence of culture on English reading and tries to set up a principle of teaching English through culture.To support my point of view,the relationship between language and culture is discussed first.Language is a part of culture and shaped by culture;it is also the carrier of culture and reflects cultural features of a community in which the language is spoken.Language and culture are closely related with each other.From the aspect of language teaching and learning,to teach a foreign language is to teach another culture;to learn a language is also to learn another culture. 相似文献
10.
Pragmatics has gotten more and more attention since its decades’long history. As a branch of studying linguistics, the studying of pragmatics is focusing on how to understanding and using language in special context, and to achieve the purpose that using foreign language to communicate. Pragmatics makes a new road to solve this problem. This paper is focusing on the relationship between pragmatics and foreign language teaching, the using and the enlightenment. Then we can get more methods to improve the foreign language teaching. 相似文献
11.
王文辉 《潍坊教育学院学报》2006,19(2):50-52
语言迁移是第二语言习得领域里的一个重要概念,也是影响外语语感养成的一个重要因素。本文着重从语言迁移的角度探究了母语与英语语感培养的关系,以期促进英语语感教学及学生综合外语能力的提高。 相似文献
12.
语言交际功能和情感功能客观上决定了语言教学必须突破传统的语言教学的理念,真正实现在课堂上训练和培养学生实际运用语言的能力,丰富学生的情感,增强学生的跨文化意识,提高学生的人文素养和思考问题以及解决实际问题的能力。该文将从交际教学法的基本概念,交际教学法在英语课堂中的应用和交际教学法对英语教师提出的新挑战三个方面论述交际教学法在英语教师职业技能提升的过程中所发挥的作用。 相似文献
13.
本文通过分析什么是语感和如何培养学生汉语语感等问题,阐述了汉语教学应以学生为中心,通过大量的语言实践逐步使学生获得对语言知识的感知,从而逐步提高汉语教学的效率和效果。 相似文献
14.
文章阐述了语感在英语教学中的重要性, 即语感能力是言语能力的核心, 并且对语感的界定和特征作了比较、分析, 进而提出了英语听说课教学中培养学生听读结合、语言和言语相结合、在听说课中补充视频材料等语感能力的三种宏观措施。 相似文献
15.
关于高职高专英语专业学生英语语感的培养 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
廖洪嫣 《江西电力职业技术学院学报》2007,20(4):45-46
从语感的定义入手,探讨了英语语感对高职高专英语教学的促进作用,并结合长期的实践提出了培养英语语感的方法,以期引起人们对英语语感的重视。 相似文献
16.
温于涉 《兰州教育学院学报》2012,28(5):70-71
以广东文艺职业学院大学英语教学实践为例,本文针对艺术类高职学校的情景及学生的心理特征,探讨了有利于指导学生在特定语境中养成英语语言习惯和语言感觉的沉浸式教学模式。 相似文献
17.
本文从英语语感的概念，论述了语感在英语学习和教学中的重要性；并从直觉性，同化性，整体性，经验性，可培训性等方面论述了语感的特性。同时又根据教学实践提出了四种语感训练方法，通过这些方法，可以使学习者逐渐培养语感，获得较强的英语语言能力和正确的语言习惯。 相似文献
18.
语感教学法的课堂教学模式探析 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
外语教学的具体实施过程主要在课堂, 教学大纲和教材中的指导思想和要求也只有在课堂上才能得到具体的体现。因此, 通过探讨语感教学法的课堂教学模式, 对课堂活动的目标和质量加以关注, 是培养和提高学生英语语感的较好途径。 相似文献
19.
江平 《湖南第一师范学报》2003,3(3):54-56
语文新课标中6处涉及语感培养的表述浸润着中国语文教育传统的关键词语：积累、诵读和体验。语感的培养与语言积累的增加和丰富密切相关，而诵读和体验为语言积累的两个途径。培养学生的语感，要抓住积累，通过诵读和体验来进行。 相似文献
20.
语言教学的目的是培养学生的语言能力,尤其是语言交际能力,而对于汉语教学来说,语感教学和语感的培养是非常重要的内容,因为学生只有有了较强的语感才能对语言的输入有准确、敏锐的理解能力,才能使汉语学习者有正确、熟练的言语输出能力,因此说语言能力的核心是语感能力,语言教学的根本任务是语感教学．笔者试图从语音、语调等方面谈谈在实际教学中学生汉语语感的培养。 相似文献