共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 31 毫秒
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The H.264/AVC video coding standard uses an intra prediction mode with 4×4 and 16×16 blocks for luma and 8×8 blocks for chroma. This standard uses the rate distortion optimization （RDO） method to determine the best coding mode based on the compression performance and video quality. This method offers a large improvement in coding efficiency compared to other compression standards, but the computational complexity is greater due to the various intra prediction modes. This paper proposes a fast intra mode decision algorithm for real-time encoding of H.264/AVC based on the dominant edge direction （DED）. The DED is extracted using pixel value summation and subtraction in the horizontal and vertical directions. By using the DED, three modes instead of nine are chosen for RDO calculation to decide on the best mode in the 4×4 luma block. For the 16×16 luma and the 8 × 8 chroma, only two modes are chosen instead of four. Experimental results show that the entire encoding time saving of the proposed algorithm is about 67% compared to the full intra search method with negligible loss of quality. 相似文献
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秦秀贵 《山东教育学院学报》2008,23(5):95-97
H.264/MPEG-4 AVC定义了9种4×4亮度块的预测模式,在参考模型JM中所采用的RDO计算复杂度较高。本文提出了一种基于各向同性Sobel算子的H.264的快速帧内编码模式选择算法,降低预测的复杂度,提高编码速度。测试表明,此算法能够使编码速度提高将近75%。 相似文献
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The emerging video coding standard H.264[1],provides the state-of-the-art video coding techniquesto meet a wide range of applications. Among thosetechniques, intra prediction is regarded as one of themain factors that contribute to the success ofH.264[2]. The rate distortion optimization (RDO)technology has been employed in H.264 for intra pre-diction mode selection to achieve good codingefficien-cy, which makes encoder extremely complex. Efforts have been made in developing fast H.264intra… 相似文献
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H．264／AVC在帧间运动估计／补偿编码过程中定义了7种帧间编码模式，并采用率失真优化全遍历策略来选择最优模式，这使计算复杂度急剧增加．针对这一问题，阐明了需对如何准确、快速地对块预测模式做出选择进行相关的研究．并就利用自然图像序列中相邻帧所表现出的强相关性提出了一种快速的帧间编码模式选择算法，通过计算部分编码模式来减少计算的复杂性．实验结果表明，该方法平均节省时间约18％，比特率平均下降约0．02％，而PSNR平均仅仅降低0．02dB． 相似文献
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帧内预测是H.264视频编解码标准中重要的组成部分,它能够显著提高压缩比率,但是大大提高了计算复杂度,很难运用到实时传输中,因此,如何提高运算速率是改进算法的核心问题。提出了一种快速模式选择算法,在保证图像质量的情况下较大地提高了帧内编码速度。 相似文献
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一种新的无线视频传输帧内刷新策略 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
首先分析了无线信道突发性出错和二阶Markov无线信道模型. 根据该模型和视频编码器的编码方式推导了突发性出错引起的帧内编码和帧间编码的信道失真. 然后提出了一种新的速率失真率(R-D)框架内的帧内刷新策略. 该策略一方面对无线视频传输系统的容错性能和编码效率进行了优化, 另一方面可有效阻止帧间错误传播, 减小信道失真. 在不同传输信道中的仿真结果验证了该策略在无线视频传输容错方面的性能改进. 相似文献
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In H.264 encoder, all possible coding modes should be checked to choose the most appropriate mode for every macroblock, which adds a heavy computation burden to the encoder. In this paper, a fast inter-mode decision method is presented to reduce computation complexity of an H.264 encoder. By detecting the best matching block （BMB） before transform and quantization, some coding modes can be skipped and the corresponding encoding steps can be omitted for these BMBs. Meanwhile this method can also be used to detect all-zero blocks. The experimental results show that this method achieves consistently significant reduction of encoding time while keeping almost the same rate-distortion performance. 相似文献
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何书前 《海南师范学院学报》2006,19(3):229-233
H．264是目前最新的视频编码标准，相对于以前的ITU—T视频编码标准和mpeg序列标准具有更高的压缩效率．编码效率的提高主要归根于精确的帧间预测编码，其中包括多种块模式．多参考帧运动估计和分数像素精度3种新技术的采用，对这些帧间预测编码技术进行研究和分析．主要是分析这些技术与H．264基本配置之间的比较。 相似文献
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XUChiang－man ZHANGZhao－yang 《上海大学学报(英文版)》2001,5(1):57-59
Fast algorithms for reducing encoding complexity of fractal image coding have recently been an important research topic.Serach of the bast matched domain block is the most computation intensive part of the fractal encoding process.In this paper,a fast fractal approximation coding scheme implemented on a personal computer based on matching in range block‘s neighbours is presented.Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is very simple in implementation,fast in encoding time and high in compression ratio while PSNR is almost the same as compared with Barnsley‘s fractal block coding. 相似文献
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基于M带正交小波的方块编码 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
方块编码因其简单性被广泛应用 ,但其解码结果却出现块效应 ;基于M带小波变换的思想 ,提出一种简单的方块编码的图像压缩方法 ,算法简单可行 ,并有效地消除了原始方块编码带来的块效应 相似文献
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In this paper, a fast mode decision algorithm for inter macroblocks in H.264/AVC is proposed, The algorithm is able to classify all modes by both gradient operator and comparison of space-time correlation. Because only part of modes is used to compare with each other the computational complexity can be reduced greatly. The simulation results show that it takes about 75 % of encoding time for other algorithm with similar visual quality. 相似文献
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1 Introduction The emerging H.264/AVC video coding standard hasbeen developed and standardized collaboratively byboth ITU-T VCEG and ISO/IEC MPEG organizations .As the newest international video coding standard ,H.264/AVC represents a number of advances i… 相似文献
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LI Mao-quan XU Zheng-quan 《浙江大学学报(A卷英文版)》2006,7(12):2057-2062
INTRODUCTION Currently, main video coding algorithms, such as H.26x and MPEG families are all based on block discrete cosine transform (BDCT). At low bit rate, all these BDCT-based algorithms suffer from visible blocking artifacts, which are easily noticeable as the discontinuities between neighboring blocks, particu- larly in flat and low activity homogeneous areas of the image because high frequency DCT coefficients are inclined to be quantizd to zeros due to the high quan- tizatio… 相似文献
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Peer-to-peer （P2P） technology provides a cost-effective and scalable way to distribute video data. However, high heterogeneity of the P2P network, which rises not only from heterogeneous link capacity between peers but also from dynamic variation of available bandwidth, brings forward great challenge to video streaming. To attack this problem, an adaptive scheme based on rate-distortion optimization （RDO） is proposed in this paper. While low complexity RDO based frame dropping is exploited to shape bitrate into available bandwidth in peers, the streamed bitstream is dynamically switched among multiple available versions in an RDO way by the streaming server. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme based on RDO achieves great gain in overall perceived quality over simple heuristic schemes. 相似文献
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组播作为一种节约网络带宽、降低网络负载的有效手段,在视频传输中具有广阔的应用前景。本文针对组播中的会话内公平性问题,深入研究了多速率组播分层解决方案的实现机制,并基于目前的研究现状和进展指出了分层组播现存的有关问题。同时为分析分层解决方案在解决组播会话内公平性问题中的有效性,文中通过网络仿真器NS进行了实验评价。 相似文献
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基于极限学习机（ELM）构建的大坝变形预测模型易受连接权值、隐含层阈值及隐含层节点数影响,为获取更优的形变预测值,并改善模型预测可靠性,构建一种基于 EMD-PSO-ELM 算法,考虑时效、温度、水位等多因素的大坝变形预测模型。该模型首先从时频分析出发,利用经验模态分解（EMD）将变形时间序列分解成具有不同频率特征的分量|然后利用 PSO-ELM 模型解求形变预测值,重构获得大坝形变趋势。实验结果表明,融合时效、温度、水位等多因素的 EMD-PSO-ELM 大坝变形预测模型残差均方根误差为 1.83mm,平均绝对误差为 1.57mm,平均绝对百分比误差为 1.79%,比 ELM 模型与 EMD-ELM 模型相关误差值更小,在大坝变形预测方面性能更优。 相似文献
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CHEN Zhi-kui 《浙江大学学报(A卷英文版)》2006,7(5):910-918
INTRODUCTION Recommendation H.264 was approved by ITU-T in May 2003 and the approved draft specifi cation is available for public review (Wiegand, 2003) The H.264 video codec has a very broad application range that covers all forms of digital compressed video from low bit rate Internet streaming applica tions to HDTV broadcast and digital cinema applica tions with near lossless coding. About 50% band width would be saved by using H.264 when compared to the existing most efficient com… 相似文献
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The new H.264 video coding standard achieves significantly higher compression performance than MPEG-2. As the MPEG-2 is popular in digital TV, DVD, etc., bandwidth or memory space can be saved by transcoding those streams into H.264 in these applications. Unfortunately, the huge complexity keeps transcoding from being widely used in practical applications. This paper proposes an efficient transcoding architecture with a smart downscaling decoder and a fast mode decision algorithm. Using the proposed architecture, huge buffering memory space is saved and the transcoding complexity is reduced. Performance of the proposed fast mode decision algorithm is validated by experiments. 相似文献