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1.
The paper argues that the theory that opens out the nature of subject indexing process is required, if the process consists of a tremor of steps and elements and it is a range of interpretations, too. The paper points out that Peirce' s semiotics is the theory by which we may study and understand the lmture of interpretation in subject indexing pro-cess. In recent years, there is a great interest in semiofcs in library and information science field. The paper discusses some basic issues of semiotics and its use in information science.  相似文献   

2.
网络环境下的信息组织研究   总被引:26,自引:1,他引:26  
On the basis of the theory and method of conventional literature organization, this paper expounds the development of the theory and method of information organization under the network environment, and discusses how the method of conventional literature organization suits the network information organization and how to construct new methods of information organization according to the characteristics of network information.  相似文献   

3.
情报交流研究的文本阐释学取向引论   总被引:5,自引:2,他引:5  
With a review of the evolution of the theory of hermeneutics, this paper raises the problem of knowledge gap in information communication, and from the viewpoint of hermeneutics, analyzes its crux and key issues to be resolved. It further discusses the cognitive viewpoints in information studies, compares them with the text receiving theory and stresses the positions and roles of information users as the main part in information communication. Finally, it concludes that the inevitability and impoaance of using hermeneutics to study information communication deserves to be studied and practiced in depth and breadth.  相似文献   

4.
论信息系统效用及其影响因素   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
  相似文献   

5.
武器装备采办的知识管理模式探索   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
The paper applies the theory and method of knowledge management to the field of defense acquisition,and proposes a new idea of knowledge-based defense acquisition management model for this field.  相似文献   

6.
网络经济的博弈论分析   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
王玉 《情报理论与实践》2001,24(4):254-255,297
Based on the non-asymmetrical information game theory, this paper analyzes the trust-agency mechanism in network economy, the change of the rules of the game and the strategies of the game in the network environment.  相似文献   

7.
学术期刊文献信息的传播与编辑   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
The characteristics and functions of academic journals and the new demand for documentary information in academic journals in the information age are expounded. By introducing the characteristics of edition and dissemination of printed journals, secondary documents and academic journals (CD), the paper emphasizes the importance of large-scale integration and secondary edition of documentary information in journals for enhancing information dissemination and availability ratio of academic journals.  相似文献   

8.
构筑信息服务保障体系思实录   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
Combining theory with practice and proceeding from operability, this paper puts forward 7 principles of con-structing the information service guarantee system, that is, engineering, capability, mutual service, service advantages,Web-besed information, overall coordination and sustained perfection. Meanwhile, the paper poirts out that, in the con-stmcfion and operation of the information service guarantee system, the interrelationship of key elements is more important than the constitution of key elements, and the construction of the system is more important than the application of technology.  相似文献   

9.
10.
This paper describes the present translation theories and standards especially in journalism English translation and imply these theories in my issue. Moreover, I will explain how to apply the translation aesthetics and communication theory of translation in the course of journalism English translation activities. So that translation will achieve elegance in English news text and its Chinese version as well.  相似文献   

11.
[目的/意义]科技创新处于国家发展全局的核心位置,专利保护作为其重要的一环,越来越受到大众重视.如何精准地进行专利质量评估,对促进经济发展、技术进步、社会资源的优化配置等具有重要作用.[方法/过程]基于现有专利质量评估的相关研究,从专利技术价值、法律价值和经济价值三个方面,建立了量子遗传算法结合层次分析理论的专利质量评...  相似文献   

12.
曹雪霞 《科教文汇》2012,(27):114-115
根据本院校的实际情况,结合概率论与数理统计教学实践,本文主要从更新教学内容,灵活运用教学方法,改进考核方式三个方面对概率论与数理统计的教学进行了研究和探索。  相似文献   

13.
产学研协同创新信任关系的演化博弈分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
针对产学研协同创新中信任行为的动态演变性,应用演化博弈理论构建基于有限理性的产学研协同创新信任关系演化博弈模型,深入研究产学研协同创新信任关系。研究表明,产学研协同创新信任关系包含多重均衡结果;博弈双方相互信任的概率与协同收益正相关,与创新资源投入、投机收益负相关,与吸收因子无关;存在着最佳的协同收益分配比例,使博弈双方相互信任的可能性最大化;政府加强对创新资源的激励机制可以有效提高产学研协同创新的信任水平。  相似文献   

14.
文章以哲学与原子理论二者辗转相辅的发展为背景,论证了玻耳兹曼关于原子、熵和热力学第二定律的概率论基础的统计决定论实质,指出概率论解释成为了科学哲学传统的永恒价值。  相似文献   

15.
胡世培 《科教文汇》2012,(30):86-87
本文利用递归思想解决初等概率论中的一些难题.并利用形象思维的方式来理解现代概率论中的高度抽象的条件期望。  相似文献   

16.
王剑凌 《科教文汇》2020,(7):57-58,86
在大众创业、万众创新的背景下,创新创业教育是高校教学改革的突破口。案例教学法是将理论与实践相结合的重要教学方法,对培养创新型人才有积极意义。文章以创新创业教育为导向,应用案例教学法开展概率论与数理统计课程的教学实践。通过深入分析概率论与数理统计课程的教学现状,探讨案例教学法的教学优势,提出教学改革思路——建立完整的案例库、理论与实践并重,在教学实践中取得了良好的教学效果。  相似文献   

17.
The essay describes the development of Hugo de Vries's thinking on heredity from the publication of his Intracellulare Pangenesis in 1889 to the publication of Die Mutations-theorie, Volume 2, in 1903. De Vries's work in the 1890s can be characterized as an attempt to defend his theory of pangenes, especially the fundamental and controversial idea that different characters have different material hereditary carriers. Hybridization experiments served his goal. Recently discovered research notes on hybridization from 1896 suggest that, though he was unaware of Mendel's work, De Vries used the laws of dominance and recessiveness, segregation, and independent assortment to explain the 75:25 ratio in the second generation. He had discovered these laws by applying insights from probability theory to his research. In Die Mutationstheorie De Vries combined central concepts of intracellular pangenesis and his mutation theory by modifying the meanings of important terms and introducing new states of pangenes. In his attempts to describe Mendelian crossings in terms of pangenes and mutations, he became entangled in a number of contradictions. Some of his remarks suggest that he was aware that the Mendelian laws and his own theories of pangenes and mutations could not be made consistent.  相似文献   

18.
限定亏损概率下期权交易中的套期保值比率研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
杨春鹏 《预测》2000,19(3):61-62
本文利用概率方法研究了以期权为套期保值工具的套期保值比率,在限定亏损概率条件下我们得出了具体的套期保值比率。  相似文献   

19.
朴素的概率衰减论是把逻辑和心理混同的产物,由心理活动中可能存在衰减而推断命题的真假有程度的不同,进而要求或者为了保全真的高程度而少推理,或者为了构造更复杂的理论而放弃真理概念。这种观点对逻辑推演、理论构造和科学发展都是障碍。就命题的真值以及推演的逻辑结构看,它们都是逻辑事件而不是随机事件,因而推理链条越长结论为真的概率越低之说就是语词误用。逻辑方面不存在概率衰减,只有心理方面才可能存在概率衰减。逻辑方面和心理方面尽管事实上不能分割开,但理论上必须有某种程度的区分。  相似文献   

20.
模糊需求环境下的连续盘点(Q,r)库存模型   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
代颖  马祖军  武振业 《预测》2005,24(6):71-73
传统库存模型中大多采用随机理论处理不确定性,然而当决策者不清楚资料数据服从何种概率分布时,适合采用模糊理论处理不确定性。本文用模糊数表示需求的不确定性,提出了一种采用连续盘点(Q,r)库存控制策略的模糊库存模型,并利用模拟退火算法求解最佳订货点和最优订货批量。  相似文献   

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