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1.
当前高校图书馆采访工作存在的问题与对策   总被引:25,自引:1,他引:24  
李葆 《图书馆论坛》2001,21(5):62-63,53
对当前高校图书馆采访工作存在的几个主要问题进行了分析,并提出了网络环境下采访人员如何更新观念,实现采访方式多样化,做好传统文献与电子文献协调工作等对策。  相似文献   

2.
浅谈网络环境下的采访工作   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
对网络环境下文献类型、采访方式等采访工作的新变化、新特点进行分析,探索网络环境下采访工作的新模式,以期开创图书馆工作的新局面。  相似文献   

3.
对当前图书馆文献采访工作现状及存在问题进行了分析,提出了做好采访工作的几点构想。  相似文献   

4.
论20世纪90年代以来文献采访工作的发展趋势   总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10  
从文献采访工作对象、原则、方式、选择标准、信息获取、处理与传递等方面,分析文献采访工作的10个发展趋势,并对这些发展趋势的影响进行了探讨。  相似文献   

5.
高校文献采访工作规范是图书馆文献采访工作的基本要求和行为准则,其内容应涵盖图书馆文献采访工作的各个方面。在实际采访过程中,因各图书馆定位不同,其采访工作规范的制定存在一定的问题难以解决。文章针对文献采访工作规范的重点和难点,对馆藏文献结构、文献经费使用、文献集中采购以及电子资源采购等进行分析,提出了文献采访工作的理论依据,方法和措施,来指导图书馆文献采访工作规范的制定和实施。  相似文献   

6.
无效采访探讨   总被引:7,自引:1,他引:6  
无效采访是文献采访工作中遇到的现实问题。文章对无效采访的定义、危害,产生原因、防范措施进行了探讨。  相似文献   

7.
如何提高高校图书馆文献采访质量   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
文献采访工作是图书馆的一项基础性工作,其质量的高低决定了图书馆馆藏质量及馆藏结构的质量。文章从三方面详细论述了如何提高高校图书馆文献采访的质量:充分调研,做好文献采访前的准备工作;拓宽采访渠道,把好质量关;建立严格的评价体系,对文献采访工作进行质量监督。  相似文献   

8.
转型时期高校图书馆的采访工作   总被引:25,自引:4,他引:21  
简要论述了转型时期高校的特点和新技术在文献传播领域应用后馆藏文献的转向,以及这些因素对采访工作的影响,并提出了新时期图书馆采访工作的思路。  相似文献   

9.
王慧秋  于岩洪  穆南 《图书馆论坛》2002,22(5):83-84,182
为适应网络环境下高校图书馆文献采访工作的需要,提出了文献集中采访管理方式,并就其基本思路、机构及人员组成,工作原则,职责及工作程序,对采访馆员的素质要求等进行了论述。  相似文献   

10.
网络时代图书馆采访工作的变革   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
从各类文献资源购置结构的调整、采访方式革新、采购协调等方面详细阐述了近年来图书馆采访工作发生的变革,及网络技术在采访中的应用。  相似文献   

11.
从个人层次、群体层次和组织层次角度,对目前心理资本理论的研究情况进行介绍及归纳,内容包括:心理资本的内涵、心理资本的测量、心理资本的前因与中介、心理资本的结果、心理资本与结果间的中介或调节变量、心理资本的调节以及图书馆员心理资本相关研究。最后,指出这些研究中存在的问题,并提出心理资本的研究展望及今后图书馆员心理资本研究可关注的方向。  相似文献   

12.
13.
Salt crystallization is recognized as a major cause of damage to porous building materials, threatening the sustainable preservation of our valuable built heritage. Unfortunately, the crystallization behavior of the detected salt mixtures is complex and not fully understood. While the deliquescence points of single salts are well documented, this is not the case for salts in a mixture where one is confronted with the presence of different cations and anions. In this paper the salt content of the murals and the limestone tracery of the main entrance porch from the sixteenth century church of St. James in Liège, Belgium is investigated and related to the climatic conditions of its environment. Concerning the salt load, the research consists of hygroscopic moisture content measurements, quantitative ion analyses, and the prediction of phase equilibria using the thermodynamic model ECOS/RUNSALT. This model can predict the salt crystallization sequences of a particular ion mixture. The output is mathematically evaluated with collected temperature and relative humidity data, which enables the calculation of the number of salt crystallization–deliquescence cycles. The results show that even small amounts of salts can cause damage over a long period of time when the environment causes frequent cycles of crystallization–deliquescence over time. It is shown how a mixture of small amounts of (double) salts, including hygroscopic ones, can have a significant effect on the decay of historic building materials in the case of daily changing climatic conditions and periods of extreme drought. As a result, the crystallization of double salts and hygroscopic salts such as calcium nitrate cannot be ignored. The scientific method and the results are described.  相似文献   

14.
利益相关者视角下的图书馆电子借阅服务研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
[目的/意义] 以图书馆提供电子借阅服务过程中所涉及的利益相关者为研究对象,厘清各利益相关者的利益关系,提出建立基于社会平衡机制的图书馆电子借阅服务系统的主要路径。[方法/过程] 介绍图书馆电子书和电子借阅的发展现状,引入利益相关者理论分析作者、提供商、图书馆与用户之间的利益关系。[结果/结论] 研究发现图书馆电子借阅服务涉及作者与提供商的商业利益、图书馆提供信息资源的权利和用户获取知识的权利,不同利益主体存在既冲突又合作的关系;图书馆电子借阅服务系统不够成熟,产生明显的资源供需失衡问题。提出以下建议:完善法律制度,维护公共利益;扶持电子书产业发展,规范市场行为;建立许可协议标准模板,保护各方利益;控制采购成本,促进电子书资源利用;发挥电子书优势,促进电子书阅读推广。  相似文献   

15.
ABSTRACT

This memoir is my personal story about how I created and came to curate on the International Counterculture Archive collection, which is held in the Global Resources Center of the George Washington University’s (GWU) Gelman library. The first person narrative relates my first encounters with Soviet rock culture and describes how I turned my initial interest into a Ph.D. dissertation on the subculture of Soviet hippies and traditions of Soviet rock music, which subsequently led to my later work as a librarian and curator. I tell the story of my initial encounters with the members of Soviet/Russian rock music subculture and other countercultural personalities and activists during my first trip to Moscow in 1993 to collect samples of Soviet rock music recordings and rock music zines for the European Division of the Library of Congress. During this formative trip I met with a number of counterculture producers and collectors who were instrumental in helping me build the International Counterculture Archive. Upon leaving the Library of Congress, I continued collecting Soviet/Russian countercultural materials on behalf of the Global Resources Center of GWU’s Gelman Library. I talk about the process of creating the Archive at Gelman library, about bureaucratic and financial aspects of this work, and about my many acquisition trips to Moscow, former Soviet republics, and East Central Europe. Much of the narrative centers on my work with Russian collectors and content producers and describes the type of materials that are included in the collection. I also describe how I built the collection of historical Soviet/Russian rock music recordings, focusing on the phenomenon of Soviet/Russian rock music zines and the history of the unique zine collection within the International Counterculture Archive.  相似文献   

16.
圣旨是研究当时社会政治、经济和文化等的珍贵资料。圣旨中的字迹在长期的储存过程中褪色淡化,导致历史信息消失而失去相应的价值。对圣旨褪色的成因进行分析,进而采用显现剂纳米二氧化硅/正丁醇分散液对字迹进行显现。采用红外光谱、扫描电镜和视频接触角考察显现剂对模拟样的影响;通过色差和力学性能评价显现剂对模拟样耐老化性能的影响。结果表明,显现剂能清晰地显现模糊不清的字迹而未明显改变圣旨的形貌和组成结构;提高了圣旨基材的力学性能和耐老化性能,对圣旨的长久保存具有重要意义。该方法对同类型的字迹显现具有一定的借鉴作用。  相似文献   

17.
ABSTRACT

The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs.  相似文献   

18.
简述图书馆制度和著作权制度在其形成、发展过程中有着特别的关系,图书馆在著作权利益平衡机制中担当着重要角色。面对利益平衡的砝码向著作权人倾斜的情势,图书馆有促进著作权法确立著作权人利益与社会公共利益的适当平衡点,促进作品的生产、传播与利用之间平衡,促进著作权权能均衡的责任。  相似文献   

19.
[目的/意义] 图书馆政策制定过程中面临多重制度逻辑的冲突,图书馆政策制定者只有采取适应性策略来平衡利益相关者的诉求,才能实现图书馆的可持续发展。从多重制度逻辑冲突的视角来审视美国图书馆政策制定的过程,为我国图书馆政策制定和执行过程提供有益启示。[方法/过程] 通过对美国伊利诺伊州图书馆绩效拨款政策背景与过程的分析,阐述多重制度逻辑冲突(社会逻辑、图书馆运行逻辑以及市场化政府逻辑)下,图书馆政策制定者为平衡利益相关者所采取的应对策略。[结果/结论] 研究结果表明,在制定图书馆政策过程中,政策制定者为化解制度逻辑冲突及其合法性危机,可采取建立广泛的政策网络、多层次渐进式协商、充分运用策略空间、变更政策类型、构建政策修正机制等行为来平衡政策参与者的利益。  相似文献   

20.
The article discusses the program “Registration of the Polish Collections Abroad,” conducted by the Department of Cultural Heritage of the Ministry of Culture and National Heritage of the Republic of Poland. Its goal is to create a register of the significant Polish collections outside Poland.  相似文献   

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