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AbstractBicycles are now gradually losing their attraction for utilitarian use, but in recent years, cycling for tourism and recreation has gained in popularity. However, the experiences and well-being involved in cycling tourism from a theoretical perspective have received little attention. This article intends to explore the relationships between cycling tourism and well-being by studying cyclists on Hainan Island in China. Interviews and participation observations were used to collect data. The types of cycling tourists were firstly identified and classified, followed by analysis of how the tourists obtained well-being through physical and social activities and their contexts. The study finds that human–bicycle relationships and China’s collectivistic culture play important roles in how cycling tourists obtain well-being. This study provides a mobility perspective on cycling tourism and well-being. 相似文献
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为了从文化学视角探讨休闲体育活动的文化意义与价值,采用文献资料法,研究分析了休闲体育中文化资本的存在形式及其特性。研究认为：休闲体育基本上可以看作一个特定的文化场域。在城市体育文化场域中存在着文化资本的4种形态：人本意义形态、物质意义形态、制度意义形态和象征意义形态,并具有稀缺性、象征性和悖论性等特性。 相似文献
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ABSTRACTThe purposes of this study were to examine (a) similarities and differences in constraints to and constraint negotiation for masters games (MG) participation, and (b) the relationships among constraints, constraint negotiation, and intention to participate in the World Masters Games 2021 Kansai, across international sport tourists, domestic sport tourists, and sport excursionists. An online survey was conducted with 449 Japanese people who participated in MGs within the last three years. Our results indicated that international sport tourists experienced higher levels of psychological, physiological, interpersonal, financial, tourism, commitment, MG-specific constraints than domestic sport tourists and sport excursionists, although physiological constraints did not differ between international and domestic sport tourists. Conversely, international and domestic sport tourists utilized tourism and MG-self-adaptation negotiation strategies more than sport excursionists. Lastly, constraints to and constraint negotiation for the past MG were not related to the intention of participation in the World Masters Games 2021 Kansai across the three groups. These results suggest that this typology of sport tourists – international, domestic, and excursionist – is an effective framework to understand constraints and negotiation as well as other behaviors and experiences of Japanese sport tourists. 相似文献
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ABSTRACT Drawing upon a unique large-scale data source (n=5,004) and motivated by the time allocation model of consumer demand in economics, this paper critically analyses the relationship between the expenditure from, and duration of, same-day visits that comprise a large component of the domestic tourism market in England. It focusses on the contribution of activity sports tourism as a component of same-day visits. Three-stage least squares (3SLS) instrumental variable estimation is employed to account for the simultaneous determination of duration and expenditure as implied by economic theory. Controlling for socio-economic characteristics and general trip behaviours, the research identifies that although total expenditures and trip durations are positively related, there are trade-offs between these when focussing on the direct effects of the activities undertaken. However, accounting for the interrelationship between the duration of visits and the expenditures on them, it is found that walking reduces the expenditures on trips and their duration. Field sports increase them both. No effects are identified for running and cycling, as land-based activity sports tourism, or swimming and water sports, as water-based activity sports tourism. The key drivers of expenditure, which also increase the duration of trips, are visiting attractions and hospitality. The research provides a theoretically informed and empirically robust foundation for a more nuanced and targeted activity sports tourism strategy, which might have implications for how activity sports tourism may contribute to health and well-being and local economic development to better inform tourism planning and policy. 相似文献
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Valérian Geffroy 《Journal of Sport Tourism》2017,21(2):95-113
ABSTRACTThis paper proposes a conceptual tool, the expression ‘playing with space’, for the analysis of active sport tourism as a meaningful social practice. The expression issues from practice theories and pragmatic understandings of space, which emphasize the processual and contextual dimensions of human action and seek to seize altogether the corporealities and shared conceptions that constitute action. On such views, sport tourists are considered as reflexive and embodied beings, enjoying sensations, mobilities and places, and constantly (re)making sense of their own practices. I argue that the notion of ‘play’ allows for a comprehensive understanding of the ways active sport tourists engage with space, where space is viewed as an object or material for this play. Three major dimensions of active sport tourism are then identified: a set of playful and game-like practices with global space resulting in shared imaginaries and large-scale mobilities; a kinaesthetic play, based on freedom and sensations and deeply engaged in the materiality of the places and the omnipresent media practices that support the other dimensions of play while being fully integrated into the experience of sport tourism. This conceptual framework is a way to better understand the motives and practices of sport tourists; it is also a way to underline wider trends of contemporary leisure cultures: such cultures are increasingly integrated into the daily spheres of activity, increasingly playful and increasingly mediatized. 相似文献
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广西桂林市是一座具有悠久历史的文化名城，是世界著名旅游胜地，有看山水甲天下的关称。本文应用SWOT分析法系统的对桂林体育旅游的资源进行了分析研究，希望为更好的发展桂林体育旅游提供一定的参考。 相似文献
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随着体育旅游者的日益增多和人们对体育活动需求的日益增强,体育旅游越来越成为我国旅游发展的重点之一,本人从城市居民的体育旅游认知程度、体育旅游动机、体育旅游经历、影响体育旅游者参与旅游的因素、体育旅游需求等特征进行研究,对于开发体育旅游市场和体育旅游产品、满足体育旅游者的个性需求、促进我国体育旅游产业的发展具有重要意义。 相似文献
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王佳 《体育科技文献通报》2014,(2):87-88
我国是一个统一的多民族国家,汉族以外的55个少数民族是体育运动的重要群体。大力发展民族体育事业,是在体育工作中贯彻落实党和国家民族政策的实际举措;广泛开展少数民族传统体育活动,是少数民族群众对强身健体和弘扬本民族文化的特殊需要。新中国成立以后,政府特别重视民族传统体育的开展,已挖掘整理出了1000多个体育项目。随着社会进步和体育事业的发展,我国民族传统体育的健身价值越来越受到广大学者的关注。特别是对于当前正在全国广泛开展的全民健身运动以及城市社区体育的发展则起着重要的作用。 相似文献
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民族民间体育赛事是一个国家或民族独特的历史文化积淀,加强民族民间赛事的文化传播研究,对于我国优秀传统文化的传播以及建立和谐的社会都有非常重要的现实意义。本文运用文献资料和文化学研究等方法,对2014年青奥会的文化内涵和我国民族民间体育赛事的文化内涵进行了阐述,并从民族民间体育赛事在全民健身中没有形成活动制度化、文化内涵关注度不高、缺少有效的体育财政制度、行政体制还需要加强改革等几个方面分析了影响民族民间体育赛事文化发展传播的因素。同时,提出了青奥契机下我国民族民间体育赛事的文化传播的四个路径。 相似文献
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本文以湖南省湘南地区具有特色的乡村旅游景点、人民群众及游客为调查对象,采用田野调查法、问卷调查法、访谈法、数理统计法等研究方法进行实地考察与走访。总结了湘南地区主要的乡村旅游胜地及其民族传统体育活动的开展情况,了解其当前乡村旅游与民族传统体育融合发展的现状,找出其中存在的问题,最后提出二者融合发展的思路。在推动乡村旅游和谐发展与创新民族传统体育传承方式中有着重要的意义,为后续此方面的研究开展起到良好的参考与借鉴作用。 相似文献
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Chiung-Tzu Lucetta Tsai 《国际体育史杂志》2017,34(5-6):451-455
AbstractThis article aims to develop a comprehensive understanding of changing cultural norms that have enabled and constrained women’s sport activities. It aims moreover, to analyse the changing nature of women’s sport activities in Taiwan. I want to show that what men can do, what women can do – and what I want to, what I can, and what I will do. I also address how I became interested in sports history and the pursuits I have made in that field. 相似文献
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Many studies have stressed the key role played by competitive sports in the socialization of boys, particularly in middle-class families. This article looks at the minority group of boys from this social class who dislike competition and participate in few, if any, sports. We present case studies of six boys and their families, interviewed on several occasions. Based on Bourdieu’s [1979. La Distinction. Une critique sociale du jugement [Distinction. A social critique of the judgement of taste]. Paris: Minuit; 1980. Le sens pratique [Practical reason. On the theory of action]. Paris: Minuit] theoretical framework and the concepts of capital, habitus, and lifestyle, we analyze the socialization modes involved in the construction of an atypical gender habitus. All of the boys we interviewed had developed a liking for activities socially attributed to females, in specific family configurations. Beyond these common points, our data allowed us to identify two groups of families: in the middle-class families well endowed with cultural capital, the parents place priority on a ‘cultivated’ lifestyle and pass on to their sons a taste for mainstream cultural activities, which (from their point of view) do not include sports. In the middle-class families less interested in mainstream cultural forms, the parents wish their sons were more sports-oriented. In these homes, there is evidence of problems related to the transmission of the paternal sports capital. 相似文献
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冰雪体育健身旅游是一个新的市场产品,其合理的开发、利用将促进冰雪体育和旅游产业的发展。体育健身游及其客源市场的形成条件具有体育健身与旅游相结合、重复性强和能满足旅游者的个性消费需求的特点。长春市冰雪体育健身游资源丰富,应采取提高对长春市冰雪体育健身产品的宣传力度、注重长春市整体旅游市场的完善和建设、合理设计冰雪体育健身旅游内容和项目、培育自己的健身游产品有特色等策略深度开发长春市冰雪体育健身游资源。 相似文献
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Geoff Watson 《国际体育史杂志》2016,33(17):2105-2122
AbstractThis paper argues that the 1914 England Women’s hockey tour of Australia and New Zealand has an ambiguous place within wider progress narratives of women’s sport. It created some important sporting precedents, being the first time Australian and New Zealand women’s teams had taken the field. The media reception of the tour was mixed. While the social pages and some of match commentary focused on the appearance of the players, the majority presented the tour as a worthy sporting spectacle. Indeed in the final match the New Zealand team was billed as the ‘All Blacks’, the name normally associated with national men’s teams. Moreover, the symbolic importance of the tour was enhanced by the fact that the tourists were accorded the same rites and rituals accorded men’s touring teams to New Zealand: parliamentary and civic receptions; playing in the leading sporting venues and being linked to imperial bonding. 相似文献
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仪式性少数民族体育在乡土社会的存在与意义（二）——仪式中的抢花炮 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
桂北侗乡有仪式活动的传统。人们通过仪式祈福、禳灾和除煞,甚至把各项集体活动都建构成表达其信仰的仪式活动,在仪式中分享快乐、互助合作、共度难关。这就是抢花炮的本土文化环境,也是抢花炮活动深厚的乡土基础。在桂北侗乡,花炮是信仰的载体,抢花炮是一种圣福流动活动,也是社会秩序的宣示。花炮节在桂北侗乡是一个渗透到村落社会各个方面和各个层次的节日。仪式化使抢花炮的功能超越了体育和娱乐活动层面,人们通过这种原始竞技活动期盼获得神灵护佑、展示村寨实力、强化传统社会秩序,同时也在欢愉中释放压抑的情绪。抢花炮的实践证明,仪式化使少数民族体育实现功能的扩展。 相似文献
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源于大型体育赛事的资源稀缺性、影响的广泛性、价值的多元性、媒体社会的高关注度之特性,鉴于大型体育赛事在资源配置中容量最大化和结构、秩序最优化之效能,及其在城市形象提升、城市品牌塑造、城市核心竞争力的提高等方面的之价值,已成为国内外许多城市进行"城市产品"营销的一个有效手段。同时城市也应根据本城市的资源状况及文化特色,基于明确的城市营销战略及目标,选择性地开展大型体育赛事来提高城市的竞争力。 相似文献
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杜恺 《体育科技文献通报》2014,(6):119-119,125
体育藏品一直是宣传与弘扬体育文化的一个重要载体。从我国古代体育的蹴鞠到现代奥林匹克运动的器械,这些承载着历史价值的收藏品正不断地将体育的核心价值传递给世人。本文通过研究分析篮球球星卡的收藏价值和文化内涵,得出该类收藏的前景可观,意义深远,在我国篮球迷中具有可观的推广价值,并对推动篮球运动,加深篮球文化能够起到举足轻重的作用。 相似文献
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文章通过调查问卷、统计分析的方法,对当前青海省农牧区妇女参与体育活动的状况进行了深入分析,结果表明:农牧区妇女参与体育活动的场地有限,参加体育活动的形式单一,妇女闲暇时间参加体育活动的比例较低。影响农牧区妇女参与体育活动的因素主要有收入水平、体育设施、体育意识、环境影响等,文章据此提出了进一步促进农牧区妇女参与体育活动的建议。 相似文献