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1.
This paper investigates the problem of event-triggered adaptive neural network (NN) control for multi-input multi-output (MIMO) switched nonlinear systems with output and state constraints and non-input-to-state practically stable (ISpS) unmodeled dynamics. A nonlinear mapping is firstly utilized to deal with output and state constraints. Also, by developing a new switching signal with persistent dwell-time (PDT) and a switching dependent dynamic signal, the difficulty caused by some non-ISpS unmodeled dynamics is overcome. Then, a type of switching event-triggering mechanisms (ETMs) and event-triggered adaptive NN controllers of subsystems are designed, which handle the issue of asynchronous switching without requiring any known restriction on maximum asynchronous time. A piecewise constant introduced into this ETM effectively ensures a strict positive lower bound of inter-event times. Zeno behavior is thus ruled out. Finally, by proposing a novel class of switching signals with reset PDT, it is ensured that all output and state constrains are never violated and all signals of the switched closed-loop system are semi-global uniform ultimate boundedness (SGUUB). A two inverted pendulum system and a numerical example are provided for illustrating the applicability and validity of the proposed method.  相似文献   

2.
The design of an adaptive sliding mode control (SMC) scheme is proposed in this paper for stabilizing a class of dynamic systems with matched and mismatched perturbations. Two methods for designing a novel sliding surface function are introduced first. By utilizing a pseudocontrol input in the sliding surface function, one cannot only suppress the mismatched perturbations in the sliding mode, but also obtain the property of asymptotical stability. Then a sliding mode controller is designed to drive the controlled systems to the designated sliding surface in a finite time. Adaptive mechanism is also embedded in the controller as well as in the sliding surface function designed from the second method to overcome the perturbations, so that the informations of upper bound of perturbations are not required. An application of flight control and experimental results of controlling a servomotor are also given for demonstrating the applicability of the proposed control scheme.  相似文献   

3.
This paper investigates the fractional-order (FO) adaptive neuro-fuzzy sliding mode control issue for a class of fuzzy singularly perturbed systems subject to the matched uncertainties and external disturbances. Firstly, a novel FO fuzzy sliding mode surface is presented. Secondly, by introducing an appropriate ε-dependent Lyapunov function, some H performance analysis criteria are given, which also ensure the robust stability of the sliding mode dynamics. Furthermore, a hybrid neuro-fuzzy network system (HNFNS) is introduced to estimate the matched uncertainty. Moreover, an FO adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller is designed to drive the state trajectories of fuzzy singularly perturbed systems to the predefined FO sliding mode surface within a finite-time. Finally, two verification examples are presented to illustrate the validity of the proposed FO control scheme.  相似文献   

4.
Previously proposed adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control (AFSMC) and adaptive fuzzy sliding mode observer (AFSMO) methods are mixed and extended for the case of affine systems in which the input gain matrix is state-dependent, non-diagonal and non-positive definite. The proposed Extended AFSMCO (E-AFSMCO) method is then applied for position control of a Stewart Manipulator (SM), whose parameters are strongly state-dependent and complex and not suitable for practical control purposes. A robust observer-based control method which can work with a simplified model of the plant, and at the same time can preserve the stability and performance of the overall complex system is of great need. In this study, the SM dynamic model is simplified by removing the dynamic effects of the legs and the neglected terms are considered as un-modeled dynamics, for which the upper bound of the uncertainty is progressively estimated using the proposed adaptation rules. The final controller is comprised of a fuzzy controller in parallel with a robust switching controller. The second Lyapunov theorem is used to prove the closed-loop asymptotic stability. The proposed E-AFSMCO method is verified numerically and experimentally, depicting the effectiveness of the method for real-time industrial applications.  相似文献   

5.
This paper addresses the state observation and unknown input estimation of a class of switched linear systems with unknown inputs. This class of systems may have modes in which the state is not fully observable. A state transformation allows implementing two suitable reduced-order observers. The first one, based on second order sliding mode techniques, is proposed to reconstruct the discrete state in the presence of unknown inputs. The second one, based on gathering partial information from individual modes of the switched system and on higher order sliding mode techniques, is introduced to estimate the continuous state. Then, the observer injection signal of the first second order sliding mode observer is used to estimate the unknown inputs. Simulation results highlight the efficiency of the proposed method.  相似文献   

6.
This paper is concerned with the adaptive sliding mode control (ASMC) design problem for a flexible air-breathing hypersonic vehicle (FAHV). This problem is challenging because of the inherent couplings between the propulsion system, the airframe dynamics and the presence of strong flexibility effects. Due to the enormous complexity of the vehicle dynamics, only the longitudinal model is adopted for control design in the present paper. A linearized model is established around a trim point for a nonlinear, dynamically coupled simulation model of the FAHV, then a reference model is designed and a tracking error model is proposed with the aim of the ASMC problem. There exist the parameter uncertainties and external disturbance in the model, which are not necessary to satisfy the so-called matched condition. A robust sliding surface is designed, and then an adaptive sliding mode controller is designed based on the tracking error model. The proposed controller can drive the error dynamics onto the predefined sliding surface in a finite time, and guarantees the property of asymptotical stability without the information of upper bound of uncertainties as well as perturbations. Finally, simulations are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed control methods.  相似文献   

7.
Synchronization of two identical chaotic systems with matched and mismatched perturbations by utilizing adaptive sliding mode control (ASMC) technique is presented in this paper. The sliding surface function is specially designed based on the Lyapunov stability theorem and linear matrix inequality (LMI) optimization technique. The designed tracking controller can not only suppress the mismatched perturbations when the controlled dynamics (master–slave) are in the sliding mode, but also drive the trajectories of synchronization errors into a small bounded region whose size can be adjusted through the designed parameters. Adaptive mechanisms are employed in the proposed control scheme for adapting the unknown upper bounds of the perturbations, and the stability of overall controlled synchronization systems is guaranteed. The comparison of the proposed chaotic synchronization technique with an existing generalized chaotic synchronization (GCS) method as well as application of the proposed control method to secure communications is also demonstrated in this paper.  相似文献   

8.
This article is dedicated to the issue of asynchronous adaptive observer-based sliding mode control for a class of nonlinear stochastic switching systems with Markovian switching. The system under examination is subject to matched uncertainties, external disturbances, and quantized outputs and is described by a TS fuzzy stochastic switching model with a Markovian process. A quantized sliding mode observer is designed, as are two modes-dependent fuzzy switching surfaces for the error and estimated systems, based on a mode dependent logarithmic quantizer. The Lyapunov approach is employed to establish sufficient conditions for sliding mode dynamics to be robust mean square stable with extended dissipativity. Moreover, with the decoupling matrix procedure, a new linear matrix inequality-based criterion is investigated to synthesize the controller and observer gains. The adaptive control technique is used to synthesize asynchronous sliding mode controllers for error and SMO systems, respectively, so as to ensure that the pre-designed sliding surfaces can be reached, and the closed-loop system can perform robustly despite uncertainties and signal quantization error.Finally, simulation results on a one-link arm robot system are provided to show potential applications as well as validate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.  相似文献   

9.
In this work, the problem of non-fragile sliding mode control is investigated for a class of uncertain switched systems with state unavailable. First, a non-fragile sliding mode observer is constructed to estimate the unmeasured state. And then, a state-estimate-based sliding mode controller is designed, in which a weighted sum approach of the input matrices is utilized to obtain a common sliding surface. It is shown that the reachability of the specified sliding surface can be ensured by the present sliding mode controller. Moreover, the exponential stability of the sliding mode dynamics is analyzed by adopting the average dwell time method. Finally, a numerical simulation is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the results.  相似文献   

10.
11.
In this study, an adaptive fractional order sliding mode controller with a neural estimator is proposed for a class of systems with nonlinear disturbances. Compared with traditional sliding mode controller, the new proposed fractional order sliding mode controller contains a fractional order term in the sliding surface. The fractional order sliding surface is used in adaptive laws which are derived in the framework of Lyapunov stability theory. The bound of the disturbances is estimated by a radial basis function neural network to relax the requirement of disturbance bound. To investigate the effectiveness of the proposed adaptive neural fractional order sliding mode controller, the methodology is applied to a Z-axis Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) gyroscope to control the vibrating dynamics of the proof mass. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed control system can improve tracking performance as well as parameter identification performance.  相似文献   

12.
This paper aims to solve the problem of sliding mode control for an uncertain two-dimensional (2-D) systems with states having time-varying delays. The uncertainties in the system dynamics are constituted of mismatched uncertain parameters and the unknown nonlinear bounded function. The proposed problem utilizes the model transformation approach. By segregating the proper Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional in concert with the improved version of Wirtinger-based summation inequality, sufficient solvability conditions for the existence of linear switching surfaces have been put forward, which ensure the asymptotical stability of the reduced-order equivalent sliding mode dynamics. Then, we solve the controller synthesis problem by extending the recently proposed reaching law to 2-D systems, whose proportional part is appropriately scaled by the factor that does not depend on some constant terms but rather on current switching surface’s value, which in turn ensures the faster convergence and better robustness against uncertainties. Finally, the proposed results have been validated through an implementation to a suitable physical system.  相似文献   

13.
This paper investigates an observer-based sliding mode control (SMC)) for connected vehicles under denial-of-service attacks. The attacks refer to interrupting communication channels between vehicles. Firstly, a reduced order observer is used to estimate the relative acceleration between neighbor vehicles, and a switching communication topology is introduced to model the attack. Then, an observer based sliding mode controller is proposed to achieve desired stability performance. Moreover, a quadratic cost performance is also defined and the cost upper bound is proved. Some sufficient conditions are provided such that the connected vehicles can achieve robust tracking performance, and input-to-state string stability is guaranteed under zero initial errors. Finally, numerical simulations are given to illustrate the validity of the designed controller.  相似文献   

14.
This paper focuses on the problem of chaos control for the permanent magnet synchronous motor with chaotic oscillation, unknown dynamics and time-varying delay by using adaptive sliding mode control based on dynamic surface control. To reveal the mechanism of motor system and facilitate controller design, the dynamic behavior of the system is investigated. Nonlinear items of system model, upper bounds of time delays and their derivatives are taken as unknown in the overall process. A RBF neural network with an adaptive law, which eliminates restrictions on accurate model and parameters, is employed to cope with unknown dynamics. In order to solve issues such as chaotic oscillation, ‘explosion of complexity’ of backstepping, and chattering associated with sliding mode control, a sliding mode controller is developed within the framework of dynamic surface control by the hybrid of adaptive technology and RBF neural network. In addition, an appropriate Lyapunov function is employed to demonstrate the system stability. Finally, the feasibility of the proposed scheme is testified by simulation.  相似文献   

15.
This paper is concerned with the output reachable set estimation for discrete-time switched systems. The switching signal is considered as persistent dwell-time (PDT), which is more general and flexible compared with the common dwell-time and average dwell-time switching. The estimation of output reachable set is determined by a collection of bounding ellipsoids based on a family of quasi-time-dependent (QTD) Lyapunov functions. Furthermore, a set of non-fragile QTD controllers is designed. Finally, two examples are employed to illustrate the potentials of proposed methods.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper, an asynchronous sliding mode control design method based on the event-triggered strategy is proposed for the continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) under external disturbance. Firstly, with the purpose of appropriately modeling the multi-mode switching phenomenon in the CSTR caused by the fluctuation of temperature and concentration, the Markov process is applied. Secondly, the asynchronous switching characteristics are introduced to describe mismatch between the controller and the system, which caused by some factors such as signal transmission delay and packet dropout. In order to effectively estimate the system states that cannot be measured in real time, an observer based on the event-triggered strategy is proposed, which also can reduce the computational cost. In addition, a sliding mode controller is designed to ensure the dynamic stability and the sliding dynamics is reachable in a finite time. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by simulation experiments.  相似文献   

17.
The tracking control based on output feedback for a category of flexible-joint robot (FJR) systems is investigated in this brief. Control performance of the systems is inevitably bearing the brunt of various unknown time-varying disturbances, which can be categorized to be matched and mismatched and generally cover internal parameter uncertainties, couplings, unmodelled dynamics, and external load or changing operating environments. To cope with these disturbances, the mismatched disturbances are first transferred to the matched ones by a flatness method, which eliminates the computational cost of estimating mismatched disturbances. Then, a generalized proportional integral observer (GPIO) is constructed to estimate the unavailable states and disturbances. By integrating the estimated disturbance and states provided by the GPIO, a novel dynamic sliding surface is constructed. Finally, a continuous sliding mode control (CSMC)-based output feedback control framework is further designed. The presented control strategy only requires link position information and is continuous, which can effectively reduce the chattering driven by the high-frequency switching item in the traditional SMC method. Asymptotic convergence of output tracking error is guaranteed by theoretical analysis under some mild conditions. Comparative tests on a two-link FJR verify the claimed control performance.  相似文献   

18.
The issue of adaptive sliding mode controller design via output knowledge is studied for discrete-time Markov jump systems in this paper by means of using singular system scheme. To force the system state onto the sliding motion, an appropriate switching surface depended on the system output is established. Meanwhile, the reachability of the sliding manifold is guaranteed by synthesizing the robust sliding mode controller and adaptive sliding mode controller for the accessible and inaccessible upper bounds of sliding patch, respectively. By using Lyapunov functional technique, sufficient criteria to guarantee the sliding motion to be stochastically admissible are proposed. Then the reachability conditions of the predesigned switching surface are developed. Finally, simulation results are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.  相似文献   

19.
In consideration of target angular velocity uncertainty and external disturbance, a modified dynamic output feedback sliding mode control (DOFSMC) method is proposed for spacecraft autonomous hovering system without velocity measurements. As a stepping-stone, an additional dynamic compensator is introduced into the design of sliding surface, then an augmented system is reconstructed with the system uncertainty and external disturbance. Based on the linear matrix inequality (LMI), a sufficient condition is given, which guarantees the disturbance attenuation performance of sliding mode dynamics. By introducing an auxiliary variable, a modified version of adaptive sliding mode control (ASMC) law is designed, and the finite-time stability of sliding variable is established by the Lyapunov stability theory. Compared with other results, the proposed method is less conservative and can decrease the generated control input force significantly. Finally, two simulation examples are performed to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.  相似文献   

20.
In this paper, the tracking control problem of uncertain Euler–Lagrange systems under control input saturation is studied. To handle system uncertainties, a leakage-type (LT) adaptive law is introduced to update the control gains to approach the disturbance variations without knowing the uncertainty upper bound a priori. In addition, an auxiliary dynamics is designed to deal with the saturation nonlinearity by introducing the auxiliary variables in the controller design. Lyapunov analysis verifies that based on the proposed method, the tracking error will be asymptotically bounded by a neighborhood around the origin. To demonstrate the proposed method, simulations are finally carried out on a two-link robot manipulator. Simulation results show that in the presence of actuator saturation, the proposed method induces less chattering signal in the control input compared to conventional sliding mode controllers.  相似文献   

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