共查询到18条相似文献，搜索用时 218 毫秒
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从知识密集型服务业的概念、特征和创新特点等方面进行了阐释;指出在知识创新系统中知识密集型服务业占据着主角地位并与知识的生产机构构成了竞合关系,知识密集型服务业在知识创新系统中不但承担着知识的生产功能,还扮演着知识扩散的重要角色。 相似文献
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对创新系统中知识密集型服务业的研究 总被引：12，自引：4，他引：8
刘顺忠 《科学学与科学技术管理》2005,26(3):61-65
从知识密集型服务业的概念、特点、范围、发展机制、创新特点、创新机制和障碍等方面对知识密集型服务业进行了研究。分析表明,知识密集型服务业是在需求和供给的双重作用下快速发展,知识密集型服务业的发展推动了创新系统知识的创造、扩散和使用,促进了创新系统创新绩效的提高。但是目前以制造业为主的创新政策不适合知识密集型服务业的发展,阻碍了知识密集型服务业的创新。 相似文献
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知识密集型服务业开放式创新的推进机制研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
开放式创新理论为我国知识密集型服务业(KIBS)创新提供了新的思路,有利于解决创新资源缺乏、创新风险高等障碍。在对现有研究进行理论分析基础上,提出了知识密集型服务业开放式创新的概念,并从创新来源、创新转移与扩散、知识的传播与吸收能力三个方面对知识密集型服务业开放式创新的推进机制进行了探讨。研究表明,开放式创新理论对扩大KIBS创新的知识来源、整合利用内外部创新资源、强化创新参与者间的互动关系及降低创新风险具有重要推进作用,可以更有效地提高知识密集型服务业创新绩效。 相似文献
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现在我国对于知识密集型服务业的相关研究开始关注,甚至有些相关研究工作人员开始重视这个问题的研究。其中本文通过三大部分以演进经济学和制度经济学的基础上,讲述了知识密集型服务业对城市创新的贡献的具体内容。首先对知识密集型服务业进行了简单的介绍,之后讲述了演进经济学以及制度经济学与创新的相关研究以及分析,最后讲解了知识密集型服务业及其对城市经济的适应能力有何贡献。 相似文献
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创意型服务业作为一种特殊的知识密集型服务业,正以不可阻挡的力量影响着各国的社会经济。尽管这类服务业引发了理论界与实践界的广泛关注,但对其概念分类尚未达成共识。因此,在梳理相关文献基础上,提出创意型服务业这一新兴概念,界定其内涵、外延和特点,并在探究分类依据基础上,提出具体的分类。 相似文献
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发展苏州市知识密集型服务业的对策研究 总被引：4，自引：1，他引：3
加快发展现代服务业特别是知识密集型服务业(KIBS),是苏州在新时期面临的重要战略选择.目前苏州知识密集型服务业发展滞后,与城市经济发展的阶段不相符,文章研究了苏州知识密集型服务业创新与发展的战略. 相似文献
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宏观创新系统中知识密集型服务业的功能研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
随着信息技术和知识产业的迅猛发展,知识密集型服务业开始被纳入创新研究的范畴,本文旨在从宏观层面分析知识密集型服务业在构筑国家创新系统和全球创新系统中的功能,提出知识密集型服务业不但承担了宏观创新系统中知识扩散子系统的功能,还扮演了知识基础设施的重要角色。为此,如何系统考察知识密集型服务业在宏观创新系统中的地位,如何构筑起知识经济时代的宏观创新系统,成为宏观创新系统设计的重要课题。 相似文献
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知识密集型服务业创新范式初探 总被引：21，自引：0，他引：21
经济和技术的日新月异引发了服务知识化时代的降临, 出现了新兴的服务产业--知识密集型服务业,并引起了创新理论研究者的关注。当我们回顾目前的创新理论时,发现它基本以传统制造业作为创新范式研究的基础,而缺乏对以知识密集型服务业的创新范式的研究。如果单纯地把以制造业为基础的创新范式移植到知识密集型服务业中来,就会因忽视两者间的差异而导致研究结果出现偏差。本文分析了知识密集型服务创新活动的一些基本特征,对知识密集型服务业的创新范式与制造业的创新范式作了对比分析,在此基础上概括提出了知识密集型服务业创新范式的若干基本特征。 相似文献
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承诺感知的相互性影响在KIBS企业与组织顾客间的合作创新过程中具有非常重要的作用。依据相互性理论,基于245个KIBS企业合作创新项目的调研数据,运用实证分析方法,从承诺感知视角嵌入,探讨了KIBS企业承诺感知与组织顾客承诺感知之间的相互性影响,并深入剖析了KIBS企业专用性投资的中介作用和KIBS企业人际信任的调节作用。结果表明：（1）合作创新中企业间的承诺感知存在显著的相互性影响;（2）KIBS企业专用性投资在其承诺感知对组织顾客承诺感知正向影响作用过程中起到完全中介作用,在其承诺感知与人际信任交互效应对组织顾客承诺感知正向影响作用过程中起到部分中介作用;（3）KIBS企业人际信任在KIBS企业承诺感知对其专用性投资的影响过程中起到正向调节作用;（4）KIBS企业人际信任在组织顾客承诺感知对KIBS企业承诺感知的影响过程中起到负向调节作用。 相似文献
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The paper aims at analysing the relationship between the market extension of Knowledge-Intensive Business Services (KIBS) and their knowledge management strategies. The literature emphasizes the strong relationship existing between KIBS and their customers in terms of innovation process and knowledge creation. We argue that the knowledge management strategies – in terms of knowledge codification, personalization, and knowledge creation – implemented by a KIBS is related to their geographical market extension. A quantitative approach is developed based on more than 150 Italian KIBS specializing in design and communication. The paper enriches the research framework concerning KIBS by emphasizing also the role of partners other than customers in KIBS’ knowledge management strategies. 相似文献
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知识密集型服务业功能论:集群创新过程视角 总被引：19，自引：0，他引：19
知识密集型服务业通过生产、重组、传播知识作用于集群创新过程。本文具体探讨,知识密集型服务业在产业集群创新过程中的功能,在理论研究的基础上,结合慈溪家电产业集群的实证分析认为,知识密集型服务业主要以合作创新的方式发挥以下四种功能:知识载体;知识交换器;知识生产者;创新桥梁。 相似文献
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The paper analyses the activity of research for “innovation knowledge”—here defined as knowledge that can lead to the introduction of service innovations—by Knowledge-Intensive Business Services (KIBS) companies. It proposes a classification of the possible search approaches adopted by those companies based on two dimensions: the pro-activity of search efforts and the source primarily used. Such classification is then discussed on the basis of the findings of a multiple case-study investigation involving 15 Italian and Polish KIBS companies. The study confirms that KIBS firms follow various approaches to acquire knowledge for innovation: some companies adopt a passive behaviour (i.e. innovative ideas come as a kind of side effect of their daily business activities), while others an active one (namely, they actively search for new ideas originating from various sources); some rely more on internal resources (employees, in-house R&D, internal documents, etc.), while others on external sources (clients, suppliers, service providers, universities, etc.). The results of the study have implications both for research and management that are discussed in the conclusions. 相似文献
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知识密集型服务业与产业集群发展的互动模式研究--以慈溪家电产业集群为例 总被引：11，自引：0，他引：11
试图以支撑产业集群发艮的知识密集型服务业体系层面探讨产业集群发展与知识密集型服务业间的互动机制,结合慈溪家电产业集群的案例,总结产业集群内知识密集型服务业与产业集群发展的互动模式、以期为集群刨新系统的建立与完善提供参考． 相似文献
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通过构建政府和KIBS企业动态博弈模型,从理论上探讨政府支持对企业研发投入的可能影响,并使用上市公司面板数据和差分GMM方法进行实证检验。研究结果发现:政府补贴对KIBS企业研发投入具有正向影响,但存在着一定程度的低效率;知识产权保护水平对KIBS企业研发投入具有正向影响,公共信息服务对企业研发投入具有负向影响,但上述结果在统计上均不显著;政府补贴与知识产权保护水平和公共信息服务之间存在着比较显著的互补效应,其组合对KIBS企业研发投入的正向综合影响明显增强。 相似文献
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It is often argued that small–medium enterprises (SMEs) do not manage knowledge the same way as large firms, but may need appropriate approaches to capture and exploit external knowledge effectively. This paper compares two opposite approaches to knowledge management (KM): one is called ‘deliberate’ or ‘planned’, and the other ‘emergent’. These approaches are analysed with reference to the management of knowledge pertaining to client–supplier relationships, which are particularly important in the case of small companies providing knowledge-intensive business services (KIBS). A case study of a small KIBS company is illustrated, which has developed two different projects, based on different approaches to KM, for managing knowledge referring to clients. The case shows that, for a small company, an emergent approach to KM can be more suitable than a deliberate one for managing such knowledge. The implications of this result for KM research and practice are then examined. 相似文献
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《Research Policy》2019,48(7):1633-1646
Drawing on data from an original survey of UK and US publicly traded knowledge-intensive business services (KIBS) firms, we investigate what types of KIBS firms collaborate with universities and consider the collaboration important for their innovation. First, we find that science-based KIBS firms (those engaged in a science, technology, and innovation [STI] mode of organizational learning), like science-based manufacturing firms, are active collaborators with universities for innovation. This relationship is further enhanced if these firms also provide highly customized services. Second, in contrast to the existing literature suggesting that firms engaged in a doing, using, and interacting (DUI) mode of organizational learning do not regard collaboration with universities as important for their innovation, we find that KIBS firms engaged in a DUI mode of organizational learning and offering highly customized services are active collaborators with universities for innovation, despite the fact that they may not possess highly formalized scientific knowledge. These findings suggest that KIBS firms co-create knowledge with universities differently than manufacturing firms. Moreover, the findings highlight the wide variety of roles that KIBS firms play in innovation networks with universities. 相似文献