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基于竞争情报与知识管理的企业决策过程模型构建   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文描述了竞争情报与知识管理的内涵及异同点,进而探讨基于知识管理的竞争情报过程,阐明了知识管理对竞争情报的影响,强调必须把竞争情报与知识管理融合起来,才能提高组织决策的效率。在竞争情报过程的基础上,构架了基于竞争情报系统、知识管理系统和信息系统三者为一体的企业决策过程结构模型,并提出企业应建立企业情报知识库,强调只有重视对企业情报知识库的建设,才能真正确立起企业的竞争优势。
Abstract:
This paper describes the concepts of competitive intelligence and knowledge management as well as their similarities and differences.The paper further discusses the competitive intelligence process based on knowledge management,clarifies the influence of knowledge management on competitive intelligence,and emphasizes that only by integrating competitive intelligence with knowledge management can the decision-making efficiency of the organization be improved.Based on the competitive intelligence process,the paper constructs a structural model of enterprise decision-making process,which integrates the competitive intelligence system,the knowledge management system and the information system into one.The paper proposes that the enterprise should establish the intelligence and knowledge base,and emphasizes that only by attaching importance to the construction of the enterprise intelligence and knowledge base can the competitive advantage of the enterprise be really established.  相似文献   

3.
企业在生产过程中会不断产生新的知识,但用户却不能及时地了解这些新知识的存在,为了提高知识主动服务的能力,提出了构建面向企业业务的知识推送系统。首先阐述了企业业务活动与知识的关系,然后提出了一种面向企业业务的智能知识推送系统模型,并对其实现的关键技术作了进一步的阐述。该模型为构建面向企业业务的知识推送系统以及解决系统构建中的关键问题提供了理论指导。
Abstract:
New knowledge is continuously generated in enterprise production process,however,users can not know the existence of new knowledge in time.In order to improve the active service capacity of knowledge,this paper proposes to build a knowledge push system for enterprise business.The paper firstly expounds the relationships between enterprise business activities and knowledge,then proposes a model of the intelligent knowledge push system for enterprise business.The key technologies for the construction of the system are also elaborated.The model provides theoretical guidance for building the knowledge push system for enterprise business and for solving the key technologies in the construction of the system.  相似文献   

4.
构筑可持续发展的科技信息服务业   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
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5.
SECI理论和创新空间理论代表了知识创新研究的主流思想,SECI模型革命性地将隐性知识和群组知识引入知识创新范畴,而基于直觉理论的知识创新空间理论又创造性地引入直觉和社会遗产概念。知识创新研究继承与发展了当代知识论的相关知识理论,对其研究内容产生了重要影响,使现代知识论研究发生转变,并与其他相关知识学科共同推动现代知识理论的建构。
Abstract:
The SECI theory and the Creation Space theory represent the mainstream thoughts of the current knowledge creation research.The SECI model introduces the tacit knowledge and group knowledge into the knowledge creation category in a revolutionary way,while the Knowledge Creation Space theory based on the intuition theory introduces the concepts of intuition and social heritage in a creative way.The knowledge creation research inherits and develops the related knowledge theory of the contemporary knowledge theory,influences its research content significantly,and changes the research on modern knowledge theory,which promotes the construction of modern knowledge theory together with the other related knowledge disciplines.  相似文献   

6.
知识仓库及其在企业管理中的应用   总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11  
Building a knowledge warehouse at the enterprise level is the precondition and foundation for the enterprise to put knowledge management into effect and engage in knowledge business. After describing the concept, background and development trend of knowledge warehouse, this paper discusses the composition of knowledge warehouse and the basic re-quirement for constructing the enterprise knowledge warehouse. The main application of knowledge warehouse in enterprise management is also discussed.  相似文献   

7.
The paper discusses the orientation of knowledge management in enterprises, a problem often neglected by the theoretical circles in the study of knowledge management. It points out that enterprise knowledge management is not exactly equal to knowledge management in theory, the former is only a branch of the latter. However, they are equally and alternatively used in practical applications as enterprise knowledge management is developing most rapidly and has the greatest influence. Therefore, the orientation of enterprise knowledge management is obscure.  相似文献   

8.
首先介绍主题图的概念及数据模型,并与传统知识组织方法进行了比较分析,然后探讨了主题图应用于数字图书馆知识组织中的可行性,提出了一种新的基于主题图的数字图书馆知识组织模型,最后通过实例分析对模型进行了验证,为我国数字图书馆知识组织建设的具体运用提供有力的支持。
Abstract:
This paper firstly introduces the concept and data model of topic maps,and makes a comparative analysis of the traditional knowledge organization methods. The paper then discusses the feasibility of the application of topic maps in knowledge organization in digital libraries,and proposes a new model of knowledge organization in digital libraries based on topic maps. Finally,the paper validates the model with case analysis,which provides strong support for the specific implementation of knowledge organization in digital libraries in China.  相似文献   

9.
随着Web2.0技术的广泛普及和科学研究任务的复杂性提高,信息查寻领域的单用户范式越来越显示出局限性。基于此,本文阐述了科研工作者合作信息查寻行为研究的基本进展,从个案观察分析法、访谈法、调查统计分析法3个不同视角反映学术信息合作查寻的通用研究方法,并针对研究任务的复杂性、研究任务的创新性、科研工作者的知识结构和认识能力、信息查寻的社会性4个层面,提出了科研工作者合作信息查寻行为发生的动机,讨论了其对信息查寻环境优化、查寻系统构建与改进的影响。
Abstract:
With the wide popularization of Web2.0 technology and the growing complexity of the task for scientific research,the single user paradigm in information seeking field has more and more limitations.Based on this,this paper introduces the basic development of the research on collaborative information seeking behaviors of scientific research personnel.The paper reflects the general research method of academic information collaborative seeking from 3 different perspectives of case observation analysis,interviews,and investigation statistical analysis.The paper puts forward the motivation of scientific research personnel in collaborative information seeking from 4 aspects,that is,the complexity of research task,the innovation of research task,the knowledge structure and cognition capability of scientific research personnel,and the sociality of information seeking.Finally,the paper discusses the influences on the optimization of information seeking environment,and the construction and improvement of the information seeking system.  相似文献   

10.
知识管理研究现状的可视化分析   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文以ISI Web of Knowledge收录的"知识管理"为主题的文献作为数据源,利用CiteSpaceII工具,对知识管理研究的现状进行可视化研究,分别分析知识管理研究的文献时间分布、地区分布、机构分布、涉及学科以及学科代表人物与其作品,从而直观地揭示知识管理研究发展的现状。
Abstract:
Taking the literatures with "knowledge management" as the theme and included by ISI Web of Knowledge as data sources,this paper makes a visible study of the status quo of research on knowledge management by the use of the CiteSpace II tool.The paper analyzes the time distribution,regional distribution and organizational distribution of literatures about knowledge management research as well as the subjects involved,the representative personnel of the subjects and their works separately,thereby revealing the status quo of research on knowledge management intuitively.  相似文献   

11.
知识地图在多领域本体语义互联中的应用   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
以数字信息资源组织的多领域本体语义互联为切入点,通过对其目前问题的分析,提出引入知识地图技术解决本体的映射和聚类问题,构建了基于知识地图的多领域本体语义互联框架模型。
Abstract:
Starting with the semantic interconnection of multi-domain ontology in digital information resources organization,and by analyzing the problems existing therein,this article proposes to use the knowledge map technology to solve the mapping and clustering problem of ontology.The article constructs a framework model of semantic interconnection of multi-domain ontology based on knowledge map.  相似文献   

12.
企业信息系统安全   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
With a discussion on the importance of securing the enterprise network information system, this paper analyzes the means by which the hackers attack the enterprise information system. It introduces the key technologies for securing the enterprise information system,and puts forward some important ideas about the security of enterprise information system.  相似文献   

13.
情报交流研究的文本阐释学取向引论   总被引:5,自引:2,他引:5  
With a review of the evolution of the theory of hermeneutics, this paper raises the problem of knowledge gap in information communication, and from the viewpoint of hermeneutics, analyzes its crux and key issues to be resolved. It further discusses the cognitive viewpoints in information studies, compares them with the text receiving theory and stresses the positions and roles of information users as the main part in information communication. Finally, it concludes that the inevitability and impoaance of using hermeneutics to study information communication deserves to be studied and practiced in depth and breadth.  相似文献   

14.
文章首先对我国现有信息服务模式的局限性与缺位现象进行探讨,并基于美国学者R.J.Sternberg的"创造力投资理论"论述完善的信息服务模式对人文社会科学创新的重要性。在此基础上提出一种面向科研的信息服务相关性模型。最后对构建信息服务新模式提出自己的一些看法。
Abstract:
This paper first discusses the limitations and vacancies of the existing information service mode in China. Based on the American scholar Robert J. Sternberg's Creativity Investment Theory,the paper discusses the importance of perfect information service mode to innovation of Humanities and Social Science. On this basis,an information service-related model oriented to scientific research is proposed. Finally,the paper gives some ideas of how to construct the new information service mode.  相似文献   

15.
知识表示及其推理是研究知识集成服务的关键技术。本文研究了3个核心问题:一是模糊逻辑知识表示方法;二是将因素空间理论应用于与具体资源相关领域中的知识表示,实现统一的知识表示方法;三是对基于因素空间理论的知识表示方法进行运用,基于这种表示方法实现真值流知识推理机制,为实现语法层面的知识集成提供理论基础。
Abstract:
Knowledge representation and its inference are the key technologies for the research on integrated knowledge service.This paper studies 3 core issues: the knowledge representation method of fuzzy logic;applying the theory of factor space to the knowledge representation in the domain related to specific resources to realize the unified way of knowledge representation;using the knowledge representation method based on the theory of factor space to realize the truth-valued-flow knowledge inference mechanism so as to provide the theoretical basis for the knowledge integration at the syntax layer.  相似文献   

16.
突发事件决策情景与知识供给研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
针对大中城市多已建立应急指挥中心,非常规突发事件集成处理能力弱这一情况,文章建立基于情景预判的突发事件决策模型,提出不同情景及其附着问题决定不同的决策主体和决策模式,进而决定了知识供给匹配的机制。以此理论为基础构建了多知识库和突发事件情景与知识供给过程模型并给出案例解析,从而为突发事件综合态势研判前置提供理论支持。
Abstract:
In view of the fact that most big and medium-sized cities have established emergency command centers,and the integrated ability to deal with unconventional emergencies is still low,this article constructs an emergency decision-making model based on scenario prediction,and points out that different scenarios and affiliated problems determine different decision-making and models,which further determines the knowledge supply mechanism.Based on this theory,the article constructs a multi-knowledge base and a model of emergency scenario and knowledge supply process,and gives a case analysis,thus providing a theoretical support for predicting the general emergency situation.  相似文献   

17.
论企业信息公开的风险及其规避方法   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
The paper analyzes the necessity and hazard of making enterprise information known to the public, and gives 4 methods to avoid the hazard, that is, information ambiguity, seeking opportunity, reducing statistic data and in-formation irregularity.  相似文献   

18.
针对个性化信息服务能力评价中的不确定性问题,基于证据理论建立了个性化信息服务能力评价指标体系和个性化信息服务能力评价模型,并给出了具体算法,通过实证分析计算,不仅验证了该方法能较好地解决评价过程中所遇到的不确定性问题,也证明了该方法的有效性和可行性。
Abstract:
In view of the uncertainty problems in personalized information service capability evaluation,this article develops a personalized information service capability evaluation indicator system and a personalized information service capability evaluation model based on theory of evidence. The article gives the concrete algorithm. The empirical analysis and calculation show that this method can not only resolve the uncertainty problems in the evaluation process,but also testify the effectiveness and feasibility of the method.  相似文献   

19.
波普世界3理论反思   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
The paper analyzes Popper's Theory of Three Worlds, points out that its essence is the three basic concepts, that is, information, intelligence and knowledge, and calls on that we should insist on Marxism's dialectical materialism in researches on the basic theory of information studies.  相似文献   

20.
介绍企业战略联盟与企业反竞争情报的概况,分析企业战略联盟中存在的竞争情报风险,从关键信息评估和分析、反竞争情报策略组合配置以及效果评测与反馈入手构建企业战略联盟反竞争情报模型体系,从人力资源、合法结构、联盟流程3个方面构建企业战略联盟反竞争情报机制。最后提出企业战略联盟反竞争情报实施对策。
Abstract:
This paper describes the status quo of the enterprise strategic alliance and the enterprise defense competitive intelligence,and analyzes the risk of competitive intelligence in the enterprise strategic alliance.Proceeding from the perspective of key information assessment and analysis,combination and collocation of defense competitive intelligence strategies,and effectiveness evaluation and feedback,the paper constructs the defense competitive intelligence model of the enterprise strategic alliance.The paper also constructs the defense competitive intelligence mechanism of the enterprise strategic alliance from the aspects of human resources,legal structure and alliance flow.Finally,the paper proposes some countermeasures for the defense competitive intelligence of the enterprise strategic alliance.  相似文献   

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