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The activities of the government can be described as reporting the feelings of the people (receiving infor-mation), making policies (processing information) and issuing government orders (sending out information). This is a typical course of information processing. If we can successively trail and scientifically measure this information course, we will be able to appraise the performance of the government in a scientific way. The development of government informatiza-tion and e-government is providing such a kind of appraisement for the government. The paper mainly discusses the possi-bilities of informetric analysis of the e-government. Methods for such analysis are also described. 相似文献
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知识地图在多领域本体语义互联中的应用 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
以数字信息资源组织的多领域本体语义互联为切入点,通过对其目前问题的分析,提出引入知识地图技术解决本体的映射和聚类问题,构建了基于知识地图的多领域本体语义互联框架模型。Abstract： Starting with the semantic interconnection of multi-domain ontology in digital information resources organization,and by analyzing the problems existing therein,this article proposes to use the knowledge map technology to solve the mapping and clustering problem of ontology.The article constructs a framework model of semantic interconnection of multi-domain ontology based on knowledge map. 相似文献
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基于模糊数学分析方法的网络信息资源评价研究 总被引：13，自引：1，他引：13
The paper outlines the characteristics of network information resources and the significance of making evaluation of them. It points out the present situation in China in evaluating network information resources and finally constructs a mathematical model for comprehensive evaluation of network information resources by using fuzzy mathematics method. 相似文献
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探讨了供应链管理过程中的几个决策问题,针对这些决策问题,本文提出一个供应链智能集成模型,加强了供应链的信息集成,实现了对供应链的智能协同管理。由多Agent组成的信息集成模型具有很强的动态性。为避免交互负载,采用联邦多Agent结构,以本体论作为交互基础,有效地支持供应链的决策。Abstract： Several decision problems in the supply chain management process are discussed.In order to solve these problems,this paper proposes an intelligent integration model of supply chain,which enhances the information integration of supply chain and realizes the intelligent collaborative management of supply chain.The multi-agent information integration model is highly dynamic.In order to avoid the burden of interaction,the paper uses the federation multi-agent architecture and uses the theory of ontology as the basis for interaction,which will support the decision of supply chain effectively. 相似文献
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网络信息分类检索问题研究 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
This paper studies network information classification retrieval from the theory of information management. With a brief introduction to search engines, it focuses on analyzing the characteristics of network documents and their classification system. Problems in network document classification are pointed out. Suggestions such as constructing a catalog classification search engine system are made. 相似文献
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我国信息服务业的发展策略研究 总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7
With a brief introduction to the characteristics of information service industry, this article analyzes the gap between the information service industry in China and abroad, and predicts the challenges and chances brought by China's acceding to WTO to the information service industry in China. Suggestions about the develolanent of the information service industry in China are also given. 相似文献
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For the current foreign language teaching using multimedia technology has become a necessity in information age. The modernization of computer has paved a new way of deepening teaching reform and improving teaching efficiency and quality. With the computer technology applied in education, language teachers have witnessed dramatic changes in the ways that hnguages are taught Multimedia technology applied in English teaching has been considered to be amoreeffective medium, which represents an inevitable trend of applied linguistics. 相似文献
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学术期刊文献信息的传播与编辑 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
The characteristics and functions of academic journals and the new demand for documentary information in academic journals in the information age are expounded. By introducing the characteristics of edition and dissemination of printed journals, secondary documents and academic journals (CD), the paper emphasizes the importance of large-scale integration and secondary edition of documentary information in journals for enhancing information dissemination and availability ratio of academic journals. 相似文献
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语义Web是一个新兴的研究方向,本文探讨了本体Ontology及在语义Web中的作用,结合信息检索和B2B的电子商务这两个具体应用,研究了本体在其中的作用,并且介绍了实现中本体描述语言和建设方法. 相似文献
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《Information processing & management》2016,52(1):139-162
In this paper, we focus on applying sentiment analysis to resources from online art collections, by exploiting, as information source, tags intended as textual traces that visitors leave to comment artworks on social platforms. We present a framework where methods and tools from a set of disciplines, ranging from Semantic and Social Web to Natural Language Processing, provide us the building blocks for creating a semantic social space to organize artworks according to an ontology of emotions. The ontology is inspired by the Plutchik’s circumplex model, a well-founded psychological model of human emotions. Users can be involved in the creation of the emotional space, through a graphical interactive interface. The development of such semantic space enables new ways of accessing and exploring art collections.The affective categorization model and the emotion detection output are encoded into W3C ontology languages. This gives us the twofold advantage to enable tractable reasoning on detected emotions and related artworks, and to foster the interoperability and integration of tools developed in the Semantic Web and Linked Data community. The proposal has been evaluated against a real-word case study, a dataset of tagged multimedia artworks from the ArsMeteo Italian online collection, and validated through a user study. 相似文献
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Cross-lingual semantic interoperability has drawn significant attention in recent digital library and World Wide Web research as the information in languages other than English has grown exponentially. Cross-lingual information retrieval (CLIR) across different European languages, such as English, Spanish, and French, has been widely explored; however, CLIR across European languages and Oriental languages is still in the initial stage. To cross language boundary, corpus-based approach is promising to overcome the limitation of the knowledge-based and controlled vocabulary approaches but collecting parallel corpora between European language and Oriental language is not an easy task. Length-based and text-based approaches are two major approaches to align parallel documents. In this paper, we investigate several techniques using these approaches and compare their performances in aligning English and Chinese titles of parallel documents available on the Web. 相似文献
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On the Semantic Web, the types of resources and the semantic relationships between resources are defined in an ontology. By using that information, the accuracy of information retrieval can be improved. 相似文献
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中文本体的自动获取与评估算法分析 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
在下一代互联网,即语义网中,信息模式建立在本体描述之上。由于手工构建本体是一项工作量巨大并且繁杂的任务,因而,能否自动构建本体正逐渐成为语义网使用的关键性要素。在这样的背景下,本文对比和借鉴了国内外本体自动获取的方法和思路,将中文领域本体的提取划分为文本预处理、本体抽取和本体关系获取三个阶段。接着,本文讨论了这三个步骤所涉及的算法,包括基于统计模式对文本抽词、基于奇异值分解从词—文档矩阵中提取本体、基于语义相似度对本体进行聚类等。对于本体自动获取的效果评估,本文提出了利用计算手工和自动两种方式得到的本体相似度来进行衡量的思路。 相似文献
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语义Web的创建需要一套共同的标准概念体系,即本体(Ontology)。本体的构造手段仍然是以手工构造为主,效率和准确率都非常低,很容易导致知识获取的瓶颈。本文给出一个半自动化的需人工干预的本体学习体系结构,采用平衡的协作建模方式来构造语义Web中的本体;介绍了基于以上体系结构的本体学习的处理过程,并讨论了领域概念抽取,概念之间关系的抽取等关键技术。 相似文献
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在介绍国内外相关研究现状的基础上构建了基于语义Web服务的虚拟图书馆体系架构,并详细阐述了体系架构的实现过程。该体系架构的平台采用SOA架构,采用完全开放的集成方式,保证了各种异构图书馆的开放集成;在功能上进行了语义扩充,其语义支持完全由平台中配置的领域本体来提供,可以根据各虚拟图书馆运作所涉及的各业务来进行配置可以实现更大规模和跨时空、跨领域的应用集成;同时,语义技术的采用还大大提高了平台的灵活性和可扩展性,业务的定义完全依赖各虚拟图书馆运作的要求,而与具体的应用集成系统无关,业务流程动态生成,使得业务的定义与执行完全独立。 相似文献
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论本体与本体语言及其在信息检索领域的应用 总被引：14，自引：4，他引：14
本体论是近年来随着计算机信息处理、人工智能等技术的发展而迅速兴起的一个学科。本文主要介绍本体理论、应用研究现状以及几种主要本体语言，并分析了未来的本体研究方向和本体在图书情报领域的应用前景。 相似文献
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关于本体论的研究综述 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
本文是一篇关于本体论的综述性文章，介绍了本体的概念、本体的理论研究，包括本体的建模元语、分类、表示语言、构造规则以及目前研究本体的权威机构，对与本体相关的概念进行了介绍，分别探讨了本体与语义网络，本体与语义网，本体与叙词表的关系，最后介绍了本体在信息检索以及其他一些领域的应用。 相似文献