共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 203 毫秒
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心信心:飞向理想之国的天使。虚心:金色秋天的丰收者。耐心:获得甜果的力量泉。宽心:健康益寿的灵芝草。灰心:损害事业的腐蚀药。假心:自欺欺人的自焚剂。恒心:登上事业大门的阶梯。诚心:友谊园圃里的艳丽花。专心:攻无不克的金刚石。妒心:人体内的恶性肿瘤。歹心:制造阴谋与罪恶的刽子手。躁心:前进路上的绊脚石。气志气:展示理想的画卷。民气:振兴中华的强音。士气:夺取胜利的基础。骨气:汲取信念的支柱。勇气:开辟未来的魄力。朝气:欣欣向荣的活力。争气:增添事业的光彩。骄气:萌芽止步的信息。娇气:艰苦奋斗的路障。泄气:前功尽弃的种子… 相似文献
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庄晓璐 《东方少年(阳光阅读)》2004,(3)
我是庄晓璐我,四月出生的金牛座女孩。一家杂志社的美术编辑。居住在空气潮湿的上海。我喜欢绘画。喜欢文字。喜欢随手涂鸦。喜欢行走。喜欢旅游。喜欢发呆。喜欢一些过于黑暗或是过于明媚的东西。喜欢不定格的生活。喜欢唯美气氛浓重的日剧。喜欢剧情化的音乐。喜欢咖啡。喜欢 相似文献
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绪 论1)财经应用文的基本特征。第一章 法定公文1)公文的概念及特点。2 )公文的分类。3)公文的构成要素。4 )公文写作的基本要求。5 )命令 (令 )的用途及主要种类。6 )议案的用途。7)决定的一般写法 (主要指标题和正文的写法 ,下同 )。8)公告和通告的用途。9)通告的一般写法。10 )写作公告和通告的注意事项。11)通知的用途。12 )通知的主要种类及各类通知的一般写法。13)通报的用途。14 )通报的主要种类及各类通报的一般写法。15 )报告的用途。16 )报告的主要种类。17)报告的一般写法。18)请示的用途。19)请示的一般写法。2 0 )撰写请示的… 相似文献
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张宏宇 《小作家选刊(小学)》2003,(4)
马克思教会我们用联系的观点看世界，片面的观点是形而上。一个人上街，走走停停。看上一副喜欢的眼镜。880。笑一笑，我轻轻走开。若是从前定会毫不犹豫买下。只是。已经学会压抑自己的欲望。无欲无求其实简单。破旧的音像店常有意外的发现。譬如费雯丽。譬如黑胶唱片。总是怀旧啊。无奈的习惯。记得住一长串的名字：巴赫。比才。施特劳斯。组曲。歌剧。圆舞曲。一个一个是青藏高原——神秘，却并不遥远。安妮的《蔷薇岛屿》静静陈列。素白的封面。干净且清爽。是阿波罗的百合。大朵的马蹄莲。还是关于爱，还是关于行走，只是不再痛苦。洗… 相似文献
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In this article, we introduce a person‐fit statistic called the hierarchy consistency index (HCI) to help detect misfitting item response vectors for tests developed and analyzed based on a cognitive model. The HCI ranges from ?1.0 to 1.0, with values close to ?1.0 indicating that students respond unexpectedly or differently from the responses expected under a given cognitive model. A simulation study was conducted to evaluate the power of the HCI in detecting different types of misfitting item response vectors. Simulation results revealed that the detection rate of the HCI was a function of type of misfit, item discriminating power, and test length. The best detection rates were achieved when the HCI was applied to tests that consisted of a large number of highly discriminating items. In addition, whether a misfitting item response vector can be correctly identified depends, to a large degree, on the number of misfits of the item response vector relative to the cognitive model. When misfitting response behavior only affects a small number of item responses, the resulting item response vector will not be substantially different from the expectations under the cognitive model and consequently may not be statistically identified as misfitting. As an item response vector deviates further from the model expectations, misfits are more easily identified and consequently higher detection rates of the HCI are expected. 相似文献
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Betty Collis 《Education and Information Technologies》1998,3(3-4):231-245
Since 1994, we have been involved in the design and use of a series of WWW-based environments to support collaborative group work for students in a technical university in The Netherlands. These environments, and the course re-design that accompanies each new environment, began in April 1994 and continue to the present (March 1998). What are the major issues emerging from this stream of experiences? What are the major lessons we have learned about the design and deployment of WWW-based environments to support collaborative learning in project groups in higher education? How has HCI (human-computer interaction) research informed our work? These questions will be addressed in this paper. One conclusion is that HCI research needs to become more focused on supporting HHD (human-human dialogue) than on human- computer interaction in order to better support collaborative learning in higher education. © IFIP, published by Kluwer Academic Publishers 相似文献
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Two for One: Squeezing Human-Computer Interaction and Software Engineering into a Core Computer Science Course 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
The final report of the Joint Task Force on Computing Curricula (CC2001) suggests that an updated computer science curricula must reflect the broadening nature of our discipline. Two areas that are included in the CC2001 are software engineering (SE) and human-computer interaction (HCI). While the first inclination might be to incorporate HCI concepts into a traditional SE course, we propose a different approach. This paper outlines a project-oriented HCI course in which we are able to emphasize some SE notions in the context of HCI concepts. Our course is also a maturation class for our students because they are exposed to a number of non-programming computer science activities, including project specification, software and interface design, user testing, prototyping and use of guidelines. We include an overview of course content that illustrates our approach. We also describe our coverage of specific CC2001 knowledge units and provide some feedback data for our course. 相似文献
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在全球化时代,中国人文社会科学研究成果走向国际是一个必然趋势。本文以我国高校人文社会科学工作者在SSCI和A&HCI期刊上发表论文的情况为研究对象,通过对现状特点的分析,揭示出制约和影响我国人文社会科学研究成果在国际上发布的主客观因素。在此基础上,笔者对如何提高我国人文社会科学工作者在SSCI、A&HCI期刊上的发文量、促进我国人文社会科学的国际化提出了若干条建议。 相似文献
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李延军 《青岛职业技术学院学报》2006,19(Z1):39-40
作为激励机制的一个重要组成部分,薪酬体系的优劣对于中小企业的竞争力而言往往起着更直接、更重要的作用,因此应根据中小企业薪酬设计的特点及其所产生的影响,遵循合理有效的设计程序来进行中小企业薪酬体系的设计。 相似文献
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Teaching HCI Design With the Studio Approach 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
The studio-based method of teaching has been used for almost 100 years to teach product and architecture design. With ever increasing pressure on HCI to teach competence in designing interactive objects, new ways of teaching need to be explored. This article begins with a review of the studio-based teaching concept and how it has been used in architecture, science/engineering, and computer science education. We then present and discuss the evaluation of an HCI design studio course which we created and taught in spring 2002 in the Computer and Information Science Department of the University of Oregon. This course was based on our observations and study of studio courses in the School of Architecture. Finally, we review general issues about studio teaching including the promises and challenges that it presents to widespread acceptance in the computer science curriculum. 相似文献
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新建本科院校就实现自身的可持续健康发展,必须加强教学质量建设,尤其要从教学管理规范化、制度化、科学化入手着力构建标准化教学质量监控体系。构建科学规范的标准化教学质量监控体系,应该依据ISO9000标准的基本思想,了解ISO9000标准质量认证体系在国内外高校的应用研究现状,应该解决标准化教学质量管理体系构建中要素的设计、结构的设计、教育部本科教学工作水平评估与教学质量管理体系进行有机结合等关键技术问题,应该采取有效方法实现ISO9000标准质量体系在教学管理领域的创造性转化。 相似文献
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《Learning and Instruction》2002,12(1):11-37
Cognitive load theory provides guidelines for improving the training of complex cognitive skills and their transfer to new situations. One guideline states that extraneous cognitive load that is irrelevant to the construction of cognitive schemata should be minimised. Experiment 1 (N=26) compares completion problems, conventional problems, and a learner-controlled condition in which learners may choose between problem formats. Completion problems decrease cognitive load during training and have a zero or positive effect on transfer performance. A second guideline states that germane cognitive load that is directly relevant to schema construction should be optimised. In Experiment 2 (N=69) practice schedules of either high or low contextual interference are compared (HCI and LCI). HCI increases cognitive load during training and shows a trend towards higher transfer performance. Experiment 3 (N=87) combines both guidelines in a factorial experiment with the factors problem format (completion vs. conventional) and contextual interference (HCI vs. LCI). It is hypothesised that redirecting attention from extraneous to germane processes will improve training efficiency, i.e. positively affect the balance between cognitive load during training and transfer test performance. In support of this hypothesis, it is found that the completion-HCI group shows highest training efficiency. But transfer test performance for this group is disappointing. The results are discussed in relation to the operationalisation of HCI in combination with completion problems. 相似文献
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苏厚勤 《扬州职业大学学报》2005,9(2):47-49
以上海城市公共交通一卡通应用系统中公交、地铁和轮渡结算系统RDBMS应用设计为背景,讨论了RDBMS系统设计和数据一致性维护的方法及其实现技术。 相似文献