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1.
作为言语幽默的一种常见的表现形式,英语笑话在人们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。运用关联理论的知识去解读英语笑话中的言语幽默。通过解读,旨在揭示英语笑话的致笑机制,从而进一步证实关联理论能够科学地解读英语笑话中的言语幽默。除此之外,英语笑话言语幽默的解读不仅有助于人们更好地感知和欣赏英语笑话,也有助于英语笑话作家设计出致笑技巧性更强的英语笑话。  相似文献   

2.
幽默是人类创新智慧得以显现的艺术形式,用于教学有一般手段难以媲美的魅力和功效.本文以理论与实践相结合的思维方法,对如何创造幽默氛围、强化教学效果的主要途径和技巧进行探讨,提出准确把握幽默的属性与特征、巧妙驾驭幽默的审美情结,拥有丰富的致笑手段是其中最为主要的方法.  相似文献   

3.
言语幽默是用语言来让人致笑的具有多功能的言语行为,具有一定的语言图式特征,语言学的自然准则和相关理论自然适合于言语幽默。英语言语幽默是建立在语言基础上对语言的创造使用,需要从语言、词汇、句法和书写四个方面来分析。要想真正解读英语幽默,必须了解相应文化背景中的交际法则,了解该文化体系下的价值观和伦理规则。语言知识层面和文化层面相结合,才能激活人们知识结构中的不同图式,完成英语言语幽默表达的实质。  相似文献   

4.
英语幽默与修辞格   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
幽默是一种常见的文艺体裁和写作风格.它常常通过诙谐的语言、轻松的笔调取得出其不意、耐人寻味的喜剧效果,让人在忍俊不禁中领悟其中哲理.英语幽默广泛地出现在口语会话、文学作品中.然而,我们很多英语学习者不能很好地理解、欣赏英语幽默,体会不出笑从何来,更谈不上巧妙运用.这有诸如中西文化差异等多方面因素,但笔者认为主要是由于语言知识的欠缺所致.事实上,英语幽默主要是通过一些修辞手法(figures of speech)打破语言常规的运用而实现的.如果忽视了修辞手段,常会对句子的理解停留于表面,体会不到作者的良苦用心.所以笔者拟根据自己的教学经验,对英语幽默中的常用修辞格作一些介绍.  相似文献   

5.
李碧艳  马军校 《文教资料》2006,(10):164-165
幽默是一种智慧,是一个人性格、思维、文化修养等的综合反映。幽默的表现手段是多样的,但主要是借助于语言的。本文试从英语幽默语言入手,探析英语幽默语言产生的方式,借以更好地领略和欣赏英语幽默语言。  相似文献   

6.
英语幽默对话的语用浅析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
英语幽默语言是英语语言宝库中色彩绚丽的一块瑰宝,一向受到人们的喜爱.它的产生既离不开语言本身的内在规律.也离本开语言在语境中的使用情况.本人试从语用学的角度,用合作原则、会话含意、.指示语言和语行为理论等语用学的基本理论来分析英语幽默对话,旨在探求语用和幽默之间的规律、以期对英语交际和英语教学有所启发和指导.  相似文献   

7.
“读幽默,学英语”是学习英语的捷径之一。除了理解其字面意义之外,你还必须read be-tween the lines,捕捉其弦外之音。更多的情况下,在幽默小段中,你并未发现任何生词,却“笑”不出来,这种幽默往往浸淫在形形色色的文化之中。因此,要读懂幽默,还需了解幽默的背景。美刊Reader's Digest每期必设幽默小专栏,并“美其名曰”:Laughter,The Best Medicine.对中国读者而言,读幽默,除了“the bestmedicine”这层意义之外,尚可视作一扇风景绝佳的窗户,以此可以洞察西方文化风情,世态炎凉;同时,也是一位辅习英语,磨砺语感的良…  相似文献   

8.
幽默话语是一种特殊的言语交际,它既是一种制笑机制,又是一种交际过程。本文试从关联理论的角度对言语幽默进行实例分析,来探讨幽默言语的基本规律,阐述关联理论对幽默话语的解释力,从而促进人们对幽默的欣赏。  相似文献   

9.
幽默是一种美的情感信息,是致笑的语言,幽默以其独特的艺术方式展现了一种独特的语言文化现象。从语言学角度出发,探讨因语言歧义现象和文化背景差异而引发的英文幽默。  相似文献   

10.
教学幽默说     
教学是一门艺术,幽默是其中一个活跃的艺术因子。无论何种幽默都要让人发笑,笑是幽默的本质特征,无笑无以成幽默。但教学幽默的笑决非无意义的插科打浑,而是一种智慧启迪的笑。教学中的幽默与艺术中的幽默主要区别也在这里。艺术幽默的内容主要是“对社会中乖讹、不合理、自相矛盾的事物或现象作轻微、含蓄的揭露、批评、挪揄和嘲笑,使人在轻松的微笑中否定这些事物或现象”(见《美学词  相似文献   

11.
幽默是一种能令人发笑、给人带来欢乐和愉快的行为。幽默语言往往与修辞格有密切的联系。英语双关是一种重要的修辞格,以同音词和多义词为基本构材,以双重语境为链接,有助于产生诙谐生动的表达效果。本文把双关和幽默会话结合起来进行分析,以期能更好地欣赏和理解英语国家的幽默方式。  相似文献   

12.
论英语双关语的表现形式及修辞功能   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
双关语即所谓“妙语双关”,是英、汉两个民族的语言共有的修辞手法。它或妙趣横生,或寓意深远,或诙谐幽默,运用得当可使语言生动含蓄,使读者产生富有的联想,有一箭双雕之妙。  相似文献   

13.
This paper describes and analyses the ‘feminist pedagogy of laughter’ deployed in an original sex education presentation for college students, entitled Sexual Pleasure, Health, and Safety (SPHS). This work seeks to advance scholarship on liberatory education and humour in education by emphasising how we can use laughter to casually and joyfully deconstruct sexism, racism and heterosexism as they concern sexual stigma, violence, health and pleasure. This style of pedagogy also defuses discomfort around stigmatised topics and identities, disrupts oppressive norms about sex and bodies, and builds communities that enhance learning. We position the feminist pedagogy of laughter as a technique that may be replicated to empower participants to pursue sexual pleasure and wellbeing despite sexist, racist and heterosexist obstacles. Educators may apply the feminist pedagogy of laughter to create sex education lessons and curricula that participants can enjoy, learn from and apply in real life. The pedagogy may be especially useful in supporting high-impact lessons within the time constraints of university life.  相似文献   

14.
黄曙光 《怀化学院学报》2006,25(12):136-137
幽默言语是人类日常话语中经常出现的一种语言交际形式。本文试图从认知语言学的角度探讨概念整合理论对英语幽默言语的解读,提出对幽默言语的成功解读至少需要两次概念的整合过程。  相似文献   

15.
16.
The use of humour in teaching and learning can be contentious, with some authors suggesting that the efficacy of humorous materials is mediated by the culture of the student. Nevertheless, humour represents a potential vehicle for the introduction of active learning in a classroom setting, as judicious use of humour may lead to a more relaxed learning atmosphere and greater student engagement. This article describes how humour was used to good effect in creating a suite of online materials designed to enhance the academic English skills of international students. The materials, funded through a grant from the Office for Learning and Teaching and now openly accessible on the English for Uni website, were developed using an action research process. This involved an iterative process of designing, trialling and evaluating the resources to ensure that humour was used appropriately. In the final stages, Biggs’ Structure of the Observed Learning Outcome taxonomy was also used to evaluate student learning. The results show that the materials improved students’ understanding of the topics presented on the site and that the element of humour stimulated student interest in learning.  相似文献   

17.
In Rabelais and His World Mikhail Bakhtin traces the history of laughter and the specific impact of Francois Rabelais upon that history, but more important it is the most definitive example of the carnivalesque available to Western scholars to date. By carnivalesque he refers to the traditional language and spectacle associated with folk culture within the carnival season, language and images that represent the universal truths of life, death, and renewal through the grotesque body. Bakhtin’s theories of the characteristics of unbridled freedom illustrate the universality and dissident effects of laughter. The revolutionary or subversive, carnival spirit displayed by the clash between official and unofficial culture bear particular significance upon the Harry Potter series. At the heart of carnival imagery is what Bakhtin defines as the three elements of laughter: “universalism, freedom, and… [their] relation to the people’s unofficial truth” (p. 90). These are the elements of laughter that most adequately characterize Harry Potter’s subjective view of what is good and right. He is at the most basic level an initiate of change who works within the realm of the carnivalesque to illustrate the subversive qualities of laughter in opposition to the official culture the muggle world represents with regards to race. The carnivalesque and grotesque in Harry Potter illustrates an appeal to social transformation through the power of laughter and the reversal of the dominant order of race and racial difference.  相似文献   

18.
股市语言是一种独立的语言社会变体,根植于市场经济的土壤,伴随股市经济的发展,具有独特的语言功能。其发展变化的缘由除社会文化及语言体系自身因素外,还与特定时期的大众心理密不可分。作为都市生活的语言艺术,用于行业术语时具有鲜明的行业特征,能简洁直白、规范准确地表达股市事物或行为;借用到民众日常生活则呈现幽默诙谐等特色。  相似文献   

19.
贾平凹充分发挥自身天赋,灵活运用古典和现代汉语语言,创作出了具有个性色彩的文学语言,形成一套独特的、极具个性化的文学语言风格和文学语言价值观,这是贾平凹对20世纪汉语言文学做出的一大贡献.淡化抒情,朴拙空灵,幽默酣畅,文白夹杂,是贾平凹散文语言风格的重要审美特征.  相似文献   

20.
王小波是中国当代文坛上一个很特殊的作家,他的小说在中国大陆一度被严重误读。对于中国当代文坛而言,王小波的小说的一大贡献就是创造了独特的"狂欢小说"文体。这种文体的形成在很大程度上受到了"黑色幽默"的影响。主要表现在恶谑化语言、黑色幽默人物和异化的环境三个方面。他的小说是"解构与颠覆的喜剧"。  相似文献   

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