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1.
Learning a language through distance means is becoming increasingly widespread. The investigation reported in this paper was part of a large study (n = 590) carried out in 2011, which examined the experience of English-speaking students learning French pronunciation in a distance setting. This paper explores the hypothesis that there is a link between foreign language anxiety (FLA) and phonological attainment when learning in a distance setting. Quantitative methods included a questionnaire which explored FLA and learning pronunciation of English-speaking students learning French in a distance setting (n = 590). Pronunciation competence and FLA were measured using two instruments: an adapted version of the Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale, which was part of the questionnaire, and a phonological attainment rating table, assessed through a reading activity. A significant correlation was found between good pronunciation skills and low levels of FLA. 相似文献
2.
《校园英语(教研版)》2015,(36)
FLA(foreign language anxiety)is one of the affective factors that most pervasively obstruct the learning process.The paper is concerned with an empirical study on the correlations between college students’FLA and English achievement. 相似文献
3.
The authors explored how mindfulness influenced the relationship between perceived stress and counseling self-efficacy (CSE) among 187 counseling students. Results suggest mindfulness mediated the relationship, diminishing the negative impact of stress on CSE. Implications address how counselor educators can promote mindfulness as an avenue to enhance counselor development by increasing CSE and reducing stress in counseling students. 相似文献
4.
With the development of international communication, more than one language are learned by many people all over the world. The studies and discussions on the relationship between first language acquisition(FLA) and second language acquisition(SLA) are carried out among more and more scholars.This paper aims to explore the similarities and differences between the process of FLA and SLA and conclude whether the process of FLA influences the process of SLA. 相似文献
5.
Chi Li Junfei Lu Bianca Bernstein Na Mi Bang 《International journal for the advancement of counseling》2018,40(3):267-278
This study examined the influence of international counseling students’ (ICSs) acculturation and foreign language anxiety on their counseling self-efficacy (CSE). Results indicated that foreign language anxiety significantly predicted ICSs’ CSE, while acculturation needs further examination in this regard. Discussion and implications for counselor training and research are provided. 相似文献
6.
文章采用Horwitz设计的外语课堂学习焦虑量表问卷调查的研究方法,通过定量和定性分析,探讨了中国专科类高校非英语专业大学生外语学习焦虑的主要特征、形成原因和对此采取的措施,得出了外语学习焦虑普遍存在于专科类高校非英语专业大学生中;不同性别、不同年龄的大学生在外语焦虑方面没有显著差异;外语学习焦虑与大学英语成绩呈负相关等结论。 相似文献
7.
Universal Grammar,based on the mentalism,is the central part in Chomsky’s Generative Grammar.It considers language ac quisition in terms of the inner language faculty.It is of great help in first language acquisition(FLA) and explains reasonably many practical problems.As for the relationship between Universal Grammar and Second Language Acquisition(SLA),there is no definite conclusion un til now.The main hypotheses are no-access,direct-access and indirect-access.Interlanguage,as a unique language system,is an interim language between native language and target language.Therefore,it involves the characteristics of the native language and of the target one.This paper attempts to investigate the relationship between UG and SLA based on the interpretation of the usage of UG in FLA,and then to discuss the accessibility of UG to the Interlanguage development. 相似文献
8.
乔姆斯基的普遍语法理论主张从大脑内部机制研究语言习得问题,对母语习得研究有很大的启发和推动作用,合理解释了习得过程中的许多实际问题。普遍语法与二语习得的关系却要复杂的多,目前尚无定论,主要有不可及论、直接可及论、以及间接可及论。中介语是二语习得研究中的重要概念,是一种不同于母语和目的语的独立语言系统。通过从普遍语法对母语习得的解释作用出发,考查其与二语习得的关系,进而关注普遍语法对中介语发展的可及性。 相似文献
9.
祝爱华 《扬州大学学报(高教研究版)》2021,(1)
中国英语能力等级量表对测试内容、测试目标进行了明确表述,确定了教学内容上通用英语(EGP)与专用英语(ESP)在大学英语教学中的两翼位置,描述了语言各单项技能测评标准。量表尊重学生个体差异性和外语学习规律,指明了英语能力培养目标指向核心素养发展的趋势。基于量表,教师应成为学习内容的“营养调剂师”,合理搭配EGP和ESP内容;成为学生核心素养的“规划师”,明确各项语言技能侧重发展的核心能力;做学生个性化发展的“雕琢师”,尊重学生个体差异;做英语能力测试的“精算师”,把握学生能力,科学设计测评内容。 相似文献
10.
There are a number of individual and affective factors which correlate foreign language learners’ achievement both positively and negatively. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between perfectionism and English language achievement among high school third graders in Chenaran, a city in northeast of Iran, mediated by foreign language classroom anxiety. A sample of 239 students (110 males and 129 females) was assessed for their levels of perfectionism and foreign language anxiety using the Almost Perfect Scale-Revised and Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale, respectively. Participants’ scores on their final English test were also used as the measurement of their English achievement. The results did not reveal strong correlations between perfectionism and participants’ English achievement (F = .515, p > .05); however, the mean English score of the participants was lower for maladaptive perfectionists. Also, foreign language classroom anxiety was found to be significantly and negatively correlated with English achievement (r = ?.357, p < .01). The results of analysis of variance revealed a significant positive association between perfectionism and foreign language anxiety, where maladaptive perfectionists were found to be more anxious than adaptive and non-perfectionists. Results did not support the hypothesis about foreign language anxiety as a mediator of the relationship between perfectionism and English achievement. Implications for both teachers and learners, and suggestions for further research are provided. 相似文献
11.
This study examined the predictive relationship between mindfulness and counseling self‐efficacy and the potential mediating effects of attention and empathy. Master's‐level counseling interns and doctoral counseling students (N = 179) were surveyed to determine levels of mindfulness, attention, empathy, and counseling self‐efficacy. Pearson product‐moment correlation coefficients revealed significant pairwise relationships between the 4 variables of interest. A multiple‐mediator path analysis supported the hypotheses that mindfulness is a significant predictor of counseling self‐efficacy and that attention is a mediator of that relationship. Results suggest that mindfulness may be an important variable in the development of key counselor preparation outcomes. 相似文献
12.
Perihan Savas 《Learning and individual differences》2012,22(6):850-855
The relationship between intelligence, language, and learning is a challenging field of study. One way to study how this relationship occurs and works is to investigate the perceptions of advanced language learners. Therefore, this paper reports a study that was conducted to explore 160 pre-service English language teachers' perceptions about which type(s) of multiple intelligence(s) play a role in foreign language learning. The findings of the study indicated that virtually all participants (97%) agreed on making use of all intelligence types in the process of foreign language learning and linguistic intelligence alone does not guarantee success in learning a foreign language. The results of the study also illustrate that multiple intelligences and foreign language learning have an ongoing, complex, and interactive relationship. Finally, a foreign language learning discipline MI profile is suggested. 相似文献
13.
In learner-centered classroom,teachers’ questioning serves as very important stimuli to foster students’ participation in classroom interaction.A classroom full of active interactions is an ideal environment for foreign language acquisition(FLA).Questioning is a critical strategy for the instructors to engage students in reading activities so as to help them build the habit of independent learning. 相似文献
14.
高霞 《楚雄师范学院学报》2002,17(2):37-40
第二语言习得的特性是指这种习得不同于该语言作为母语或第一语言习得，即儿童习得自己的母语时的特殊规律性。充分认识第二语言习得的特殊规律，对发挥和培养学习者的学习兴趣和优势，使他们收到理想的学习效果都有促进作用。本文在回顾第一语言（或母语）习得理论的基础上，对母语习得和第二语言习得在以下方面作了对比：（1）动机；（2）环境（语言环境和文化环境）和方式；（3）过程（语音，词汇，句子）；（4）年龄；从而得出两种习得之间的相同点及差异，相同点反映出语言习得的普遍规律，而两种习得之间的差异正是第二语言教学中应引起注意的方面。 相似文献
15.
Juhani Lehto 《教育心理学》1995,15(3):271-281
Two experiments explored the relationship between 15‐16‐year‐old ninth‐formers’ working memory (WM) capacity and school achievement. In the first experiment, WM capacity was measured administering complex WM span tests on 107 subjects. These measures correlated highly significantly with performance in four school subjects: mathematics, foreign language, Finnish (native language) and geography. In the second experiment, additional WM tasks were used to measure two WM components: the phonological loop and the central executive component as suggested by Baddeley (1986). The tasks that were assumed to measure the central executive were strongly linked to performance in school subjects. Maximally, they shared 31 % of the variance with school achievement. Partial correlations showed that digit span correlated, independently of the central executive measures, with performance in foreign language. This result suggested that the phonological loop is specifically related to foreign language learning. The relationship between WM and the general intelligence factor g is discussed. 相似文献
16.
田波 《和田师范专科学校学报》2008,28(4):134-135
外语思维是外语教学界提倡了很久的一个外语学习策略,但实践证明外语学习者能够用外语思维的很是罕见。本文从语言和思维的关系以及二语习得的角度论证了外语思维在外语学习中的不可及性。 相似文献
17.
李光群 《郧阳师范高等专科学校学报》2009,29(5):127-130
语言的运用以文化信息为底蕴,以语用意图为导向。因此在分析语言层次与文化层次的基础上,探讨文化与语用的关系,提出语言教学的文化语用观策略,以期让教师在文化的基础上进行语言教学和让学生正确地理解语言、得体地运用语言。 相似文献
18.
The present paper reports results of a longitudinal research project studying the contribution of cognitive skills and other factors to proficiency in a foreign language (L2) in the Hungarian educational context. The larger project aims to describe the levels of L2 proficiency of school-aged populations in order to explore the conditions and factors contributing to processes and outcomes in foreign language education in public schools. For this purpose, paper and pencil tests were administered in English and German as a foreign language to nationally representative student samples. The project also aims to find answers to some theoretical questions; therefore, a questionnaire and other assessment instruments complemented L2 tests to provide insights into how participants' cognitive, affective and first language (L1) variables, as well as their social and school variables interact with one another over time. Students' general thinking and learning abilities were assessed with an inductive reasoning test.In the present paper we focus on the relationship between students' proficiency in English or German and inductive reasoning skills to show how general cognitive abilities interact with levels of L2 proficiency. We use a multivariate context to explore complex relationships between L2 levels in English and German and inductive reasoning skills if influences of other variables are controlled. We present results of multiple regression analyses on L2 listening, reading, and writing tasks in the two target languages. In the present paper we use both cross-sectional and longitudinal data to examine the relationships between students' L2 proficiency in the first phase (2000) and two years later (2002). Thus, a longitudinal research design was implemented by repeating cross-sectional assessment at a two-year interval. 相似文献
19.
改革开放以来,来华的留学生越来越多,这对我国高校留学生管理工作提出了重大挑战。文章认为提高高校留学生教育工作水平关键在于处理好课程设置中"知识本位"和"兴趣本位"、教学语言上"国际接轨"和"本土特色"、管理措施上"刚性约束"和"柔性服务"以及文化熏陶中"理论学习"和"实践感染"四大关系。 相似文献
20.
就语言与思维在外语教学中的关系加以探讨 ,认为外语教学与培养外语思维能力是一致的 ,并通过分析外语教学中培养学生思维能力的重要性 ,提出培养学生用外语思维的方法和途径。这对于帮助我们提高外语教学效果有着十分重要的意义 相似文献