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1.
在数学教育中渗透人文教育,弘扬人文精神,是素质教育的要求,是我国新课程改革所规定的数学教育的目的,更是数学教育发展的必然。人文数学是数学与人文的结合,是用数学的精神、原则、思想和方法对学生进行文化陶冶和人格塑造,让数学教育在传授科学的同时起到提高人的文化素养和教化人格的作用。教育者可从创设特色人文课堂情境、引导学生自主学习、重视学生的个体差异三个方面实现人文教育在数学教学中的渗透,进而实现科学与人文在数学教学中有机的结合,进而促进学生人文素养的提升。  相似文献   

2.
对大学数学与高中数学课程内容的衔接问题的思考   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
首先分析当前大学数学与高中数学缺乏衔接所造成的问题,然后回顾我国在基础教育领域开始了由应试教育向素质教育转变的新一轮的课程改革,对《高中数学新课程标准》要求的教学内容和大学数学的教学内容两者作了比较分析,最后提出了大学数学教学改革的几方面的建议。  相似文献   

3.
在高等数学教育教学过程中,基于应用视角的高等数学模式研究,大胆借鉴和吸收国内外一些先进的教学成果,运用现代教育理念进行课程设计,不断改革高等数学课程教学内容、方法和手段是必要的。  相似文献   

4.
现代教育技术广泛的应用于数学教学中已经成为新世纪数学教育的标志之一。本文中我们将探究一些对把现代教育技术引入课程一些较重要的设想和反思,比如怎样将“高科技”转化为“高质量的教学,”如何实施高期望值的教学以取得良好的成绩等,并对如何将现代教育技术恰当地引入数学课程提出一些可行的建议。  相似文献   

5.
传统的大学数学专业课程的教与学模式比较单一,存在理论脱离实践的现象。本文主要对大学数学专业课程教育学模式改革的意义、存在的问题及其具体实施进行了阐述。  相似文献   

6.
本文深入研究高职数学教育的特点和学生特点,分析了目前高职高等数学面临的一些问题和现状,以"服务于专业"为原则来构建教学内容和体系的高职高等数学改革。从课程改革的思路、内容、考评方法、教学方法等方面进行探讨,并结合专业课程具体研究了课程改革措施、结合专业教材及教辅开发的方法和应注意的问题。  相似文献   

7.
The mathematics education community has shown considerable awareness of the international status of their discipline. While internationalization of the discipline is not a new phenomenon, globalization is a relatively recent term in educational discourse. This paper presents a theoretical model towards the study of globalization and internationalization in mathematics education based on previous publication by the authors. Secondly, it identifies some key issues that have been discussed in the literature and that may require further discussion and research in the field. In particular it discusses the issue of similarity of mathematics education curricula around the world. The concept of a global curriculum is rejected in favor for more internationalized approach to curriculum reform based on collaboration between mathematics educators.  相似文献   

8.
The study documents what deaf education teachers know about discrete mathematics topics and determines if these topics are present in the mathematics curriculum. Survey data were collected from 290 mathematics teachers at center and public school programs serving a minimum of 120 students with hearing loss, grades K-8 or K-12, in the United States. Findings indicate that deaf education teachers are familiar with many discrete mathematics topics but do not include them in instruction because they consider the concepts too complicated for their students. Also, regardless of familiarity level, deaf education teachers are not familiar with discrete mathematics terminology; nor is their mathematics teaching structured to provide opportunities to apply the real-world-oriented activities used in discrete mathematics instruction. Findings emphasize the need for higher expectations of students with hearing loss, and for reform in mathematics curriculum and instruction within deaf education.  相似文献   

9.
本文介绍了澳大利亚维多利亚州数学课程标准的具体内容;分析了标准中面向学生全体,关注现实情境、注意算法多样化和估算,用多种方式处理几何,提倡信息技术的应用等特点;阐述了对中国数学课程改革的启示.  相似文献   

10.
This essay reviews the principles motivating contemporarycritical mathematics discourses. Drawing from varied critical discourses including ethno-mathematics, critical theory, post-structural theory, and situated and ecological cognition, the essay examines the pragmatics of critiques to the privileged role of school mathematics in the era of globalization. Critiques of modern school curricula argue that globalization practices linking education to technological and economic development are increasing, and the curriculum is being re-defined through discourses of privatization, national standards, and global competitiveness. Globalization has reinforced the utilitarian approach to school mathematics and the Western bias in the prevailing mathematics curricula, as well as helped to globalize pervasive mathematical ideologies. In most instances, a newfound status that mathematics is enjoying in this era of globalization is not well deserved, as school mathematics can no longer be considered culturally, socially, politically, nor economically neutral. In particular, school mathematics is increasingly critiqued as a cultural homogenizing force, a critical filter for status, a perpetuator of mistaken illusions of certainty, and an instrument of power. With such concerns it is becoming more evident that mathematics learning and education have implications for building just and democratic societies. As an African female scholar who is now living in Canada, I reflect on what the critical stance might mean for contexts with which I am familiar. I discuss the challenges of school mathematics with a view to improving curriculum and pedagogy so as to raise the awareness of teachers and learners to the questionable assumptions from which mathematics derives its prestige. The mathematics curriculum is central to cultivating values as well as fostering the conscientization of learners.  相似文献   

11.
The status and context of change in mathematics education in Malawi   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
This article analyses the context and status of mathematics education reform in Malawi. It describes four interrelated developments in the reform of secondary education in general, and mathematics education in particular, in Malawi. These developments are concerned with attempts to increase access to secondary education for a majority of Malawians and to provide a mathematical education that is relevant to the needs of the current society. Although these are promising developments in line with the political context of Malawi, and although they aim at developing a more suitable curriculum for Malawi, I suggest that they are limited in two ways. First, participation in these reform processes has involved only a few individuals and neglected teachers and students from distance education centres who comprise the majority of participants in secondary education in Malawi. Secondly, the reform processes have proceeded with little empirical justification and qualitative understanding of the realities of schooling in general, and mathematics education in particular, in Malawi. The analysis in this article suggests that these limitations in the reform process are a function of an inadequate understanding of the social-contextual aspects of mathematics learning and what it means to provide an education that more broadly recognizes its democratic nature.This revised version was published online in September 2005 with corrections to the Cover Date.  相似文献   

12.
文章在评论《文化传统与数学教育现代化》的基础上,综述了数学教育现代化的内涵及实施途径。从文化传统的视角研究数学教育现代化问题,对当前的数学课程改革至少有以下几点贡献:拓展了数学教育价值;进一步厘清了数学史与数学教育的关系,为数学史融入数学教学提供了理论图景与实践案例;从新的视角看待现代技术、现代数学;拓展了数学教育现代化研究的思路与方法。  相似文献   

13.
本文根据中职数学教学及课程内容体系的特点,探讨了新的教学模式以及运用现代技术进行教学的手段,认为只有充分利用现代信息技术,改革教学模式,才能促进教学现代化。  相似文献   

14.
The education system in Portugal is in the midst of a period of intensive reform. This paper describes the findings of a qualitative case study focusing on the views and attitudes of teachers and students participating in a pilot curriculum development programme stressing active methodologies and group work, conducted by the Ministry of Education. In particular it discusses their views and attitudes about mathematics, mathematics teaching and curriculum innovation. The teachers were found to struggle with a contradiction: whilst they approved the new orientations, which were seen as adequate and innovative, they complained strongly about the design and implementation of the programme — Students had a generally positive attitude towards mathematics, although there were differences among them. The 7th graders were satisfied with their mathematics classes and with the new curriculum. The 10th graders did not consider the changes as significant in themselves, but expressed concern for their academic progress.  相似文献   

15.
This paper presents findings from a comparative analysis of three similar secondary geometry texts, one critical unit, one standards-based reform unit, and one specialist chapter. I developed the critical unit as I took the tenets of critical mathematics (CM) and substantiated them in printed curricular materials in which to teach as part of a larger study. The reform and specialist texts were both sections from commercially available textbooks. The primary goal of the textual analysis was to examine how the incorporation of critical or political themes into the required secondary mathematics curriculum transformed this curriculum. Key findings were that the CM text exchanged political for mathematical content and sent class-based messages about students’ academic potential. I conclude by arguing that the CM agenda proposed by advocates in the USA is problematic in terms of promoting equity in mathematics education.  相似文献   

16.
高职院校是当代教育存在的一个特殊的群体,因此它的教育方式必须区别于一般高等中学院校,在"2+1"的高职教育改革模式下,教育实践模式必须进行改革。在高职院校管理类专业数学实践课的教育上,尤其需要如此。本文中笔者就这一方向进行研究,探究出适合建设高等职业技术学校的数学实践教育模式。  相似文献   

17.
提高学生的数学素养是基础教育数学新课程的重要目标之一,数学素养有其丰富的内涵,作为数学新课程的一个重要理念,它从以下三个维度体现出来:数学学科的认识论价值、方法论价值和育人价值。  相似文献   

18.
新世纪数学教育要求数学教师具有崭新的数学观,掌握现代的教学技能,而调查表明师范类学生现有的思想观念与知识结构与此要求有较大差距,因此,数学教材教法课程改革的思路应该是:加强理论性,突出实用性,增加学生的参与性和研究性,以提高学生的专业素质。  相似文献   

19.
The quantum of instruction time allocated to curriculum subjects such as mathematics facilitates greater exposure to knowledge and skill development, leading to higher levels of achievement. There are a number of manifestations of time to consider when investigating the quantum of time in mathematics education. The OECD have investigated the time allocated to mathematics by schools internationally, while also reporting on the prevalence of private tuition and time spent on homework. However, to date, no attention has been afforded to the provision of ‘hidden curriculum time’ for mathematics. This study seeks to advance the work of the OECD and describes a case study that sought to ascertain if teachers in Ireland provide additional mathematics lessons outside of school hours. The authors examined how prevalent this practice is, how many additional minutes some students receive as a result of this practice and ascertained teachers’ reasons for providing/not providing these additional mathematics classes. The results from this case study show that the majority of teachers at Senior Cycle provide these classes while a large proportion of Junior Cycle teachers also do. In extreme cases, these additional classes expose students to an additional 88.3 h of mathematics over the two-year Senior Cycle programme.  相似文献   

20.
In Brazil, mathematics education was associated with Jean Piaget’s theory. Scholars in the field of education appropriated Piaget’s work in different ways, but usually emphasized logical aspects of thought, which probably lead to an expansion of mathematics education influenced by psychology. This study attempts to extend the range of interlocutions and pose a dialogue between the field of mathematics education in Brazil and the sociology of science proposed by David Bloor. The main point of Bloor’s theory is that logical-mathematical knowledge is far from being true and universal and is socially conditioned. In particular we will be discussing the first principle of the strong program, which deals with conditions that generate beliefs promoted by education policies in Brazil, such as the MEC/USAID treaties. In this case the “naturalization of logic” was stimulated by a widespread diffusion of both Piaget studies and the Modern Mathematics Movement.  相似文献   

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