共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 122 毫秒
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《黑龙江教育学院学报》2016,(5):152-154
农村留守儿童的家庭支持是留守儿童社会支持体系的最基础和最重要的部分。选取留守儿童的父母、隔代监护人、兄弟姐妹三个家庭支持的来源主体为调查对象,分析其为留守儿童提供的情感支持、物质支持、信息支持的现状,并从支持来源主体的角度分析留守儿童家庭支持不足的原因。 相似文献
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从大学生主观知觉的角度考察教师支持与学生支持,编制了大学生知觉到的师生支持问卷。对大学生进行两次施测并进行了探索性因素分析和验证性因素分析。探索性因素分析抽取出四个维度：教师情感支持、教师学习支持、同学情感支持、同学学习支持,可解释总变异的57.15%。验证性因素分析表明,所抽取的四个因素与构想模型拟合较好。问卷的信效度也达到了心理测量学的要求。差异分析表明,大学生知觉到的师生支持存在显著的性别差异和身份差异。 相似文献
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魏巍 《重庆职业技术学院学报》2014,(5):24-25
社会支持是影响高校管理人员工作倦怠的重要因素。该文从社会支持的视角,分析影响高校管理人员工作倦怠的主观和客观因素,探讨高校管理人员工作倦怠与社会支持两者之间的关系,分析社会支持对工作倦怠的影响,提出干预高校管理人员工作倦怠的策略。 相似文献
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学习分析的最终目标在于支持学习设计决策,在实践层面更好地促进基于证据的教学改进。研究通过对设计分析视角下的学习分析研究进行系统性文献综述,分析了学习分析支持学习设计决策的层次、方法及路径。研究结果表明,学习分析尚不能完全支持学习设计决策,可以通过基于学习理论提出设计分析框架、关注研究变量的阶段性和连续性、选择理论驱动的技术方法三方面助力学习分析支持学习设计决策。为了更好地促进学习分析支持学习设计决策,需要解决设计分析的堵点问题,打通学习设计与学习分析的闭环,双向赋能为教学改进提供循证基础。 相似文献
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胡韬 《贵州教育学院学报》2010,26(3)
为编制适合我国少年儿童领悟社会支持测试的量表,在借鉴国内外相关量表和进行开放式问卷调查的基础上编制问卷,应用对1261名中小学生的调查数据进行探索性因素分析和验证性因素分析,并分析量表的信效度.结果发现少年儿童领悟社会支持包括家庭支持、同伴支持、学校支持3个正向支持因素和欺负与歧视1个负向支持因素,共4个因素.验证性因素分析结果表明4个因素模型拟合较好.量表的α信度系数为0.748,重测信度0.933,效度较高.结论:所编制的量表具有良好的信度和效度,可用于少年儿童领悟社会支持的测试. 相似文献
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陈佳 《安徽广播电视大学学报》2017,(3)
采用问卷调查的方法获取实证数据,利用SPSS软件分析了SZ电大开放教育新生入学阶段非学术支持服务的现状,阐述了SZ电大开放教育新生入学阶段非学术支持服务存在的问题及原因,在调查和分析的基础上,从宣传咨询支持、学习策略支持、技术和资源环境支持、情感支持四个方面构建了开放教育新生入学阶段非学术支持服务系统策略. 相似文献
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社会化是新形势下大学生社会实践发展的必然趋势。本文从社会支持理论入手,分析了基于社会化的大学生社会实践支持体系的5个主体要素,提出大学生社会实践社会支持体系构建策略,即：转变观念,提供认知支持;创设机制,提供行为支持;整合资源,提供物质支持;学术研究,提供理论支持;注重宣传,提供舆论支持。 相似文献
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宋维 《西北成人教育学报》2011,(6):12-13,38
学习支持是现代远程教育的重要环节,建立健全学习支持服务体系对于电大的可持续发展具有重要的意义。本文阐述了学习支持服务体系的含义,分析了我国电大系统学习支持体系的现状和不足,并就如何做好我国电大学习支持服务体系提出相应的对策。 相似文献
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贫困大学生作为大学生中的弱势群体,其就业问题相对于一般大学生来说更加突出,其就业难的现状不应该被单一地看待,而应综合地对社会支持主体情况进行实证分析。促进贫困大学生充分顺利就业有赖于构建一个合作与增权模式,充分发挥政府基础性支持、企业配合性支持、高校主导性支持,家庭情感性支持和贫困大学生自主性支持五个主体的社会支持体系... 相似文献
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省级政府对高等教育财政支持力度的不同是造成省际高等教育发展差异的原因之一。文章通过用菲利普和贾斯汀两人提出的分析美国州政府对高等教育财政支持力度的数学模型,对1999~2008年间我国省级政府给予高等教育的支持力度进行了实证研究。发现各省之间对高等教育的财政支持力度存在很大差距。高等教育事业的健康发展,既要以经济的发展为基础,又需要高等教育相关法律制度的完善。 相似文献
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《Parenting, science and practice》2013,13(4):409-435
Objective. This study assessed the direct and indirect relations between 2 types of social support - parenting support and general social support - and optimal parenting. Design. Self-report data were gathered from 165 married mothers of firstborn 4th-graders between the ages of 9 and 11 years. Widely accepted measures of warmth, monitoring, general psychological distress, parenting stress, and general social support were used. A measure of parenting support from family and friends was developed for this study. Results. Path analysis indicated that the relation between specific parenting support and optimal parenting was completely mediated by parenting stress and not by general psychological distress. The relation between general social support and optimal parenting was not completely mediated by either parenting stress or general psychological distress. Conclusions. This study integrated essential components from the social support, stress and coping, and parenting research. The authors identify parenting stress as a mediator of the relation between parenting support and optimal parenting by focusing on the specificity of social support and stress in the domain of parenting. 相似文献
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陶婉 《宁波教育学院学报》2010,12(2):26-29
采用人际信任量表和社会支持评定量表对安徽师范大学160名大学本科学生进行测查,用以探讨大学生人际信任与社会支持的关系。结果表明:性别与出生地对于人际信任的影响并不显著;是否为独生子和年级对于人际信任的影响显著;大学生的人际信任与社会支密切相关;回归分析表明,社会支持和主观支持均能预测大学生人际信任,表明社会支持是影响人际信任的重要因素。 相似文献
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This study describes a comparison between retrospective questions and daily diaries inquiring about positive and negative support in spousal interactions. The design was a multitrait-multimethod matrix with trait factors of positive and negative support, and method factors of retrospective questions and daily asked questions. Five questions were used for positive support and 2 questions were used for negative support. The data were multilevel, with daily measurement occasions nested within subjects. In addition, the data were ordered categorically. The negative support events proved to be so rare that the original 4-point response scale had to be dichotomized. The resulting model could be estimated using M plus, but the model and data complexities set some limits to the analysis. The results showed that at the subject level both positive and negative support could be assessed with sufficient reliability and validity. At the daily measurements level, positive support showed significant but low reliability and validity, but negative support could not be assessed reliably. It was concluded that at the daily level both positive and negative support should be viewed as transient events that do not indicate an underlying latent variable, but that could be modeled as a formative construct. 相似文献
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The Educational Alumni Support Project (EdASP) indicated that there is an urgent need for the teaching profession to support casual beginning teachers (CBTs). The EdASP that was carried out at the University of New England provided online support for primary and secondary beginning teachers, yet the majority of postings were submitted by CBTs. In general, these casual teachers experienced feelings of alienation, culture shock, a lack of school and systemic support, and are often not considered part of the school community by staff or students. The analysis of postings by CBTs provides further insight into the difficulties they face, as well as reveals or reinforces strategies that could effectively facilitate their teaching. Many of these findings are not new, yet the call to aid casuals continues to be overlooked. This need for support is both professional and pragmatic. Ethically, education – a nurturing profession – should support its novices. In addition, the transition period from pre‐service to professional teacher has significant implications for teacher educators plus the potential retention of teachers. 相似文献
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张晓莲 《武汉职业技术学院学报》2014,(5):18-23
关于城市拥堵费政策公众支持度在人口统计学因素方面的差异,国外已有丰富研究,但其结论在我国是否具有普适性尚未得到证实。以武汉市ETC拥堵费政策为例,采用独立样本T检验和方差分析对影响拥堵费政策公众支持度的人口统计学因素进行了实证探讨,发现有关性别、经济收入和家庭是否有车变量的假设得到支持,而关于学历和年龄的假设没有得到证实。研究认为,应该建立针对利益受损群体的福利补偿机制,以获得这些群体对政策的更大支持。 相似文献
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目的:探讨藏族大学生社会支持与问题行为的关系。方法:采用社会支持评定量表和青少年行为问卷,对西藏地区三所高校的460名藏族大学生进行问卷调查。结果:(1)藏族大学生客观支持与退缩、神经质、考试焦虑和问题行为总分存在显著负相关,主观支持与攻击行为、退缩、神经质、考试焦虑和问题行为总分存在显著负相关,支持利用度与问题行为各维度和问题行为总分不存在相关。(2)回归分析发现,藏族大学生主观支持可以预测攻击行为、退缩、神经质和考试焦虑,客观支持与支持利用度均无法预测问题行为,社会支持的三个维度对问题行为的学业适应不良、违纪都没有显著影响。结论:社会支持是影响藏族大学生问题行为的重要因素之一。 相似文献
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Asit Bhattacharyya 《Environmental Education Research》2016,22(4):590-610
Efforts to promote corporate societal and environmental accountability (SEA) should be informed by an understanding of stakeholders’ attitudes toward enhanced accountability standards. However, little is known regarding current attitudes on this subject or the determinants of these attitudes. To address this issue, this study examines the relationship between personal values and support for social and environmental accountability for a sample of Indian MBA students. Selected contemporary social and environmental issues were used to assess the students’ support for social and environmental accountability. Principal component analysis was used to explore the underlying dimensions or factors that shape social and environmental beliefs and attitudes. Multiple regression models were run for each of the SEA dimensions to test the hypotheses and the relationship between the values and support for SEA. Exploratory factor analysis of the items revealed two distinct factors: (1) endorsement of the general proposition that corporations and executives should be held accountable for the social and environmental impacts of their actions and (2) agreement that the government should adopt and enforce formal SEA standards. The results indicate that the security and universalism value type is positively associated with general support for SEA but not with support for government enforcement of accountability standards. The study found that the benevolence value type is negatively associated with general support for SEA. Gender also has a significant impact on support for government enforcement of SEA standards. 相似文献