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1.
批判性思维是一种推理性、反思性、技能性的思维,强调对信念和行动所做出的决定.高中英语教师要在"综合视野"下在阅读课中对学生进行批判性思维技能培养.对此,教师可依托具体文本,结合批判性思维技能的要点和关键行为目标实施"三步走"策略:"升级"批判性思维的知识和技能;"触发"批判性思维的"冲突"与建构;"强化"批判性思维的真实及改进.教师应在不断运用文本语言、揭示文化内涵、提升学习能力的过程中培养学生的思辨能力,提高学生的阅读素养.  相似文献   

2.
批判性思维是一种推理性、反思性、技能性的思维,强调对信念和行动所做出的决定.高中英语教师要在"综合视野"下在阅读课中对学生进行批判性思维技能培养.对此,教师可依托具体文本,结合批判性思维技能的要点和关键行为目标实施"三步走"策略:"升级"批判性思维的知识和技能;"触发"批判性思维的"冲突"与建构;"强化"批判性思维的真实及改进.教师应在不断运用文本语言、揭示文化内涵、提升学习能力的过程中培养学生的思辨能力,提高学生的阅读素养.  相似文献   

3.
批判性思维被认为是21世纪学生最应该具备的思维方式之一,而且还因其具有的批判性、反思性等特征而备受各教育部门的推崇。然而由于我国受应试教育等因素影响,传统英语阅读教学只重视学生的语言知识和技能培养,但此种教学却严重忽视了学生的批判性思维的培养。于此,本文对批判性思维的内涵和定义进行了简要概述,介绍了我国现阶段高中英语阅读教学的现状,提出了通过阅读教学培养学生批判性思维的必要性,并分析研究了高中英语阅读教学中学生批判性思维能力的培养策略。  相似文献   

4.
论教师在批判性思维培养中的角色   总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12  
该文在分析批判性思维的内涵与特征的基础上,探讨在各门学科教学中培养学生的批判性思维对教师角色提出的要求,指出帮助学生提高批判性思维,一方面教师要改变传统的教学观念和思想,并使自己成为批判反思型教师,另一方面要改革教学策略,有意识的培养学生的批判性思维技能.  相似文献   

5.
批判性思维的培养是发展学生创新思维和创新能力的前提与基础,数学教学中问题解决的过程也正是训练学生批判性思维的有效途径。为此,数学教师应该在理解批判性思维内涵的基础上,在教学中从心理、情境和技能等方面培养学生的批判性思维。  相似文献   

6.
批评性思维技能的发展是教育过程的核心。西方教育界非常重视批判性思维。批判性思维被看作是学习的一个不可分割的成分。高中生物课程标准注重对学生进行批判性思维的培养。从设置批判性思维专栏、设置问题、进行探究实验、STS教育和科学史教育五个方面分析新教材对学生进行批判性思维的培养。  相似文献   

7.
梁娇娇 《文教资料》2020,(7):223-225
培养学生的批判性思维是国外研究的一个重点话题.本文对批判性思维的定义、结构做了概述,阐述批判性思维在学科教学中的可行性和必要性.同时,反思传统阅读模式的理论,从批判性思维技能和批判性精神两个方面在英语阅读教学中培养批判性思维.  相似文献   

8.
论批判性思维训练的途径及其问题   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
批判性思维无论是对繁杂信息的把握还是创新都是不可或缺的,要提高学生的创新能力首先应提升其批判性思维能力;批判性思维能力可以通过训练得到提高,批判性思维培养包括两方面内容:批判性思维技能和批判性思维者的人格特质。批判性思维训练包括两个取向,一是技能取向,二是意识取向;批判性思维教学在当前我国教育环境下还面临着诸多急需解决的困难和问题。  相似文献   

9.
批判性思维及其技能研究   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
批判性思维的核心内容是批判性精神和批判性思维技能。批判性思维技能是一种运用批判技术和策略反思性分析和解决问题的能力。依据批判性思维的教学、训练与大学生所学学科内容的关系,批判性思维技能训练可以有一般方法、沉浸方法、灌输方法和混合方法等四种。  相似文献   

10.
本文着重从"深入""深刻"与"深沉"三个角度论述如何在散文阅读中培养学生的批判性思维之一:求深。这既是培养批判性思维精神,也是培养批判性思维技能,对培养并提升学生的批判性思维品质具有重要意义。  相似文献   

11.
Drawing on data from students, higher education staff and policymakers from six European countries, this article argues that it remains a relatively common assumption that students should be politically engaged. However, while students articulated a strong interest in a wide range of political issues, those working in higher education and influencing higher education policy tended to believe that students were considerably less politically active than their predecessors. Moreover, while staff and policy influencers typically conceived of political engagement in terms of collective action, articulated through common reference to the absence of a ‘student movement’ or unified student voice, students’ narratives tended not to valorise ‘student movements’ in the same way and many categorised as ‘political’ action they had taken alone and/or with a small number of other students. Alongside these broad commonalities across Europe, the article also evidences some key differences between nation-states, institutions and disciplines. In this way, it contributes to the comparative literature on young people’s political engagement specifically, as well as wider debates about the ways in which higher education students are understood.  相似文献   

12.
13.
Philosophical debates about chemistry have clarified that the issue of emergence plays a critical role in the epistemology and ontology of chemistry. In this article, it is argued that the issue of emergence has also significant implications for understanding learning difficulties and finding ways of addressing them in chemistry. Particularly, it is argued that many misconceptions in chemistry may derive from students’ failure to consider emergence in a systemic manner by taking into account all relevant factors in conjunction. Based on this argument, undergraduate students’ conceptions of acids, and acid strength (an emergent chemical property) were investigated and it was examined whether or not they conceptualized acid strength as an emergent chemical property. The participants were 41 third- and fourth-year undergraduate students. A concept test and semi-structured interviews were used to probe students’ conceptualizations and reasoning about acid strength. Findings of the study revealed that the majority of the undergraduate students did not conceptualize acid strength as an emergent property that arises from interactions among multiple factors. They generally focused on a single factor to predict and explain acid strength, and their faulty responses stemmed from their failure to recognize and consider all factors that affect acid strength. Based on these findings and insights from philosophy of chemistry, promoting system thinking and epistemologically sound argumentative discourses among students is suggested for meaningful chemical education.  相似文献   

14.
王孝梅 《科教导刊》2021,(1):105-106
针对部分学生认为学习高等数学枯燥乏味,甚至产生厌烦、逃避的情况,提出6+1高等数学教学法.6+1高等数学教学法改变了传统高等数学教学中"教师讲、学生听"的教学模式,且与"学生为主体,教师为主导"的现代教学理念相吻合.通过"导""议""展""评""理""研""思"七环节,激发学生学习高等数学兴趣,培养学生的自主学习意识,提高学生的高等数学逻辑思维和探究能力.  相似文献   

15.
自20世纪80年代以来,大学生批判性思维的培养在以美国为代表的西方国家就已经开始受到重视。在我国至今有关大学生批判性思维及其培养的研究还十分薄弱,导致我国大学生批判性思维能力的状况不十分乐观。在大学英语教学中融入批判性思维,教师首先要更新大学英语教学理念、改进教学风格,其次要革新、优化教学方法,充分利用现代教育技术。  相似文献   

16.
This article draws on my research, in which I have interviewed a group of students over the course of their degrees. The women are all taking women's studies combined with a range of other subjects in a ‘new’ university with campuses in inner London and on its outskirts. This article considers the women's perceptions of both women's studies and their second subjects as "academic", as well as how they think both the university and the wider world value the academic nature of their various subjects. It asks whether subjects are only valued as "academic" if they focus on the writings of men, and are considered "objective", abstract and theoretical. Do students need to be seen to be "thinking like a man" in order to value their subjects and have them valued by others, or are there ways to be "differently academic"? It concludes by suggesting some alternative ways for institutions of higher education to consider the meaning of "academic" in higher education.  相似文献   

17.
素质教育的重点是培养学生的创新精神和实践能力,这离不开批判性思维的教学,因此需要教师具有批判性精神和批判性思维。在"高师公共教育学"中注重师范生批判性思维的培养,有助于他们学以致用,创新教学,适应课程改革的需要。  相似文献   

18.
"新文科"建设首先要在人才培养目标上进行全新的思索,根据新时期经济社会、技术环境以及国际化发展需要进行多层次的人才培养定位,以"强基、特色、融合"为导向进行学科优化,并全面革新授课方式。其中关键环节是师资队伍建设,支持组建教学团队,加大前沿行业师资队伍建设,提高课程的组织水平,以保障"新文科"理念的贯彻。  相似文献   

19.
林超 《天津教育》2021,(3):176-178
"数学实验"是一种为了获得某种数学结论,检验某种数学猜想,解决某类数学问题,而引导学生在创设的特定物质条件下,在多种思维活动的共同参与下,最后领悟概念和解决问题的教学手段。而"支架式教学法"则以"最近发展区"为指导,只在超出学生当前水平时,教师才给予"支架"协助,直至学生能自己承担任务或掌握知识。因此两者的结合,需要教师在将实验的精神赋予学生的同时,构建恰当的教学支架,使学生的学习能力得到提升。  相似文献   

20.
陶志猛  杨迎 《天津教育》2021,(3):183-184
小学六年级法治教育专册旨在通过专门的法治教育,帮助学生了解法律、学习法律、运用法律维护合法权利,帮助学生初步树立法治观念,逐渐形成法治思维。如何将"法律专册"课程中抽象的、生涩的法律条文,在儿童认知可以接受的思维方式落实,本文从三个方面阐述,即梳理教学内容,普及法治概念;采取多样的教学方法,深化法治理解;组织丰富的实践活动,落实好"法治专册"培养学生法治思维的任务,进而落实思政课立德树人的根本任务。  相似文献   

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