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高中生物学复习可依次分为单元复习、综合复习、模拟训练三个阶段。为切实提高复习效益，必须明确各复习阶段的任务和目标、，采取一定的教学策略。本文拟根据复习备考经验，对单元复习的基本任务予以定位和解析，并提出相关教学策略。 相似文献
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自学成才的德国哲学家狄慈根曾说过：“重复是学习之母。”在初中毕业、升学考试即将来临之际，同学们个个蓄势待发，进入紧张的考前复习状态。考前复习是在平时学习的基础上进行的一种综合性的总复习，具有时间短、科目多、任务重等特点。为了提高考前复习的效率，我们必须掌握并运用最佳的复习策略。 一、分散复习法 分散复习是指将一整块复习时间分成小的时间单元进行复习。假如每天用于复习外语的时间是三小时，那么，你可以将这三小时分成三次，上午、下午和晚上各用一小时。心理学的实验证明，相对于集中复习而言，分散复习的效果要好… 相似文献
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复习是教学中不可缺少的一个环节，通过复习，应起到巩固、深化、拓宽、综合应用的作用。在复习训练阶段，根据教学目的和学生的实际情况，精心选择、加工和编写“一题多变”、“一题多解”的习题，进行复习训练，不仅能调动学生的复习兴趣，发挥学生作为复习主体的功能，提高复习效率和效果，而且能培养学生联想迁移、概括总结和发散思维等能力。 相似文献
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高三历史复习一般是采取“三部曲”或“三大战役”，即单元复习、专题复习、查漏补缺，强化训练。而单元复习所占的时间大约是整个复习时间的６０％左右，它又是后两个阶段复习取得较好效果的必备条件。因此，搞好单元复习也就是打胜了取得决定性胜利的“第一大战役”。那么，怎样搞好单元复习呢？我认为应从以下三个方面着手。 １．单元复习要立足于局部知识结构，恻重知识点的联系 高三历史复习总的目的是使学生通过一学年的复习，形成对历史知识的整体结构认识，并进一步上升为学生认识问题、分析问题的能力。而在此之前应形成对局部知识… 相似文献
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<正>复习课上，教师如何高效组织学生复习，满足学生个性化的学习需求呢？灵活运用学案是一条有效途径。教师应以学情为基础设计复习学案，并根据课堂实际对学案进行改进，以达到学案促学的目的。一、明确复习的方向教师围绕课程标准设计目标明确的复习学案，能使学生迅速抓住复习的重难点，有的放矢地落实复习内容。在复习学案中，教师要明确复习的重难点、能力要求及学习方法和目标，以便于学生目的明确、有条不紊地复习所学内容。 相似文献
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陈奕利 《福建教育学院学报》2007,(6):99-100
高三的备考复习，绝不是简单的拼时间，拼搏精力，漫无目标的题海战术，而是科学的、有计划的复习过程。今年的高考复习．由于复习时间相对较往年短，因而在第二轮复习时，更要求教师在复习教学中有的放矢，讲究策略，讲究效率。能在高考复习过程中提高教与学的效率，便能在今年的高考中占据主动。下面笔者就如何在高三化学复习过程中提高教与学的效率与大家共同探讨。 相似文献
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魏晓红 《中学物理教学参考》2006,35(3):38-40
高考复习的模式不尽相同，如第一轮扎实的复习（中间穿插小专题复习，例如复习完力学后的力学综合专题等）后模拟考试；两轮复习加上模拟考试等．模式虽有不同，但经历的复习过程是相似的，即都要经过逐章复习、综合复习和模拟考试这三个层次，通常把逐章复习称为“第一轮”，这之后的综合复习称为“第二轮”． 相似文献
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一、增大教学容量，提高教学效率 在实验复习过程中，对于一些实验仪器的规格、用法，学生在新课学习中留下的记忆已经模糊，复习很有必要重新认识，但教师如果重述实验仪器的构造、用途、用法，不仅浪费时间，而且容易引起学生厌倦。如果运用计算机制成实验复习课件，既可增大课堂容量，又能缩短复习时间，提高复习效率。在制作复习课件时， 相似文献
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吴克勇 《中学化学教学参考》1997,(11)
调动一切积极因素搞好化学单元复习黑龙江省哈尔滨师大附中吴克勇实行高中会考制度以后，学生在高三阶段学习化学的主要任务是复习。复习的形式有单元复习、总复习和专题复习。其中单元复习所占时间最多，是复习的主要形式。单元复习的内容为普通中学化学课程所规定的基本... 相似文献
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周雪 《温州大学学报(社会科学版)》2008,(4):51-55
翻译评论是导向性文章,研究翻译评论中的礼貌因素对于评论水平的提高和对以后的翻译评论的撰写有较大帮助。根据Brown和Levinson的“面子理论”,结合《中国科技翻译》2000年至2004年的50篇科技翻译评论,从语用角度对科技翻译评论中礼貌策略的使用情况进行研究,可以探寻出诸如缩短社会距离、减弱不利信息、模糊表意及突出读者利益等礼貌策略的使用规律。 相似文献
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美国大学20世纪70年代开始对获终身教职的教师进行评估,自90年代以来实施终身聘任后评审制在美国大学中日益普遍,在实施过程中均强调发展原则,在年度评审的基础上进一步评审,并采取同行评议的方式.在发展过程中,也有不同的支持和反对声音.本文从各角度介绍美国大学终身聘任后评审制. 相似文献
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Between Printed Past and Digital Future 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Peer review – processes of quality control and certification – is well established in most sciences. In this contribution we limit ourselves to peer review in scientific journals. The main idea of peer review – to keep science free from individuals' and groups' interests and impact, and to select and publish only what is the best in a special field of research – is briefly summarized. Though peer review has a significant impact in the sciences, it is obviously hard to realize its objects. Highly publicized cases of fraud, large amounts of time necessary for the review process, the continued power of old boys' networks, and so forth – such factors led to many debates, and while some demanded to abolish peer review completely, others looked for possibilities to revise the review process. The Internet appears to provide tools to improve the organisation of peer review and to afford the transparency of the review process and its results. But even if the use of the Internet leads to significant changes in peer review there is no value-free scientific knowledge and evaluation that are separate from (predominant and/or competing) paradigms and their proponents. 相似文献
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This article examines the dichotomy between summative and formative evaluation of teaching and suggests a new model for reviewing teaching that utilizes colleagues from other campuses (external review) as a means of summative evaluation. Traditionally student evaluations and on-campus peer-based review of teaching (internal review) discourage innovations in teaching assessments because they are used for summative purposes. Based on research conducted as a part of the AAHE Peer Review of Teaching National Project, this article argues that summative evaluation of teaching should be based on external review leaving internal review primarily for formative purposes.Jere W. Morehead: Jere W. Morehead received his Juris Doctorate from the University of Georgia 相似文献
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英国大学教学质量内部评估制度研究——以伦敦经济学院为例 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
高耀丽 《南阳师范学院学报》2008,7(7):70-74
英国高等教育质量保障署自实施制度评估以来,开始重点审查大学保证教学质量和授予学位标准的内部评估体系,在此背帚下,英国大学的内部评估制度逐渐建立和完善起来。本文以伦敦经济学院为例,对英国大学教学质量内部评估的目的、内容、评估小组的人员构成及作用、评估过程等进行研究,以期对我国高校建立教学质量内部评估制度提供借鉴和启示。 相似文献
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Peer review of teaching is recognized increasingly as one strategy for academic development even though historically peer review of teaching is often unsupported by policy, action and culture in many Australian universities. Higher education leaders report that academics generally do not engage with peer review of teaching in a systematic or constructive manner, and this paper advances and analyses a conceptual model to highlight conditions and strategies necessary for the implementation of sustainable peer review in higher education institutions. The model highlights leadership, development and implementation, which are critical to the success and formation of a culture of peer review of teaching. The work arises from collaborative research funded by the Office for Learning and Teaching to foster and advance a culture of peer review of teaching across several universities in Australia. 相似文献
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The purpose of this article is to provide an illustrative review of recent research on achievement motivation and gifted students from a social cognitive perspective. The review discusses several constructs that have been a focus of motivation research: perceived competence and self-efficacy, attributions, goal orientations, and intrinsic motivation. For each construct, motivational research from the general motivation literature and from the field of gifted and talented studies are critiqued and compared. The review suggests that a general social cognitive perspective is a useful theoretical framework for research on motivational processes involved in the intellectual and personal development of gifted and talented students and that a process-oriented model is superior to a static model for research on both giftedness and achievement motivation. Implications of the review for future research on motivation and talent development are discussed. 相似文献
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李波 《沙洋师范高等专科学校学报》2012,(2):5-6
行政诉讼作为行政相对人权利救济的途径之一,对保护行政相对人的权益发挥重要的作用。由于我国在行政诉讼的审查标准方面的建设较为迟缓,使得行政诉讼在发挥保护行政相对人利益方面存在缺陷。随着我们国家由形式正义向实质正义的转变,司法机关作为约束行政机关权力的机关,对于行政诉讼的审查也正在逐渐的发生转变,从多元的角度构建行政诉讼的审查标准,针对不同的行政诉讼采用不同的审查标准。 相似文献
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Elizabeth J. Marsh Andrew C. Butler Sharda Umanath 《Educational Psychology Review》2012,24(3):449-469
Fictional materials are commonly used in the classroom to teach course content. Both laboratory experiments and classroom demonstrations illustrate the benefits of using fiction to help students learn accurate information about the world. However, fictional sources often contain factually inaccurate content, making them a potent vehicle for learning misinformation about the world. We briefly review theoretical issues relevant to whether learners process fictional sources differently before exploring how individual differences, learning activities, and assessment characteristics may affect learning from fiction. This review focuses on our own experimental approaches for studying learning from fiction, including learning from short stories and from films, while connecting to a broader educational literature on learning from fictional sources. Throughout the review, implications for educational use and future directions for experimental research are noted. 相似文献
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Jennifer Evans Angela Harden James Thomas 《Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs》2004,4(1):2-16
This article describes the processes and findings of a systematic review of research into the effectiveness of strategies to support pupils with emotional and behavioural difficulties (EBD) in mainstream primary schools. A search for studies carried out from 1975–1999 resulted in 265 citations, of which 96 were found to be within the scope of the review topic. Of these, 27 reported on 28 research studies, which could address the review question. Findings from these 28 studies indicated that a number of strategies, based on a range of theoretical frameworks, showed some positive impacts on pupil behaviour. However, the review highlighted a dearth of good quality research on strategy effectiveness. There is a need for higher quality research into strategies currently being used in schools. Practitioners, parents and children should all be involved in setting the parameters for interventions and research concerned with EBD. 相似文献