共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
The study featured in this paper investigates pre- and in-service Physical Education (PE) teachers' diverse views of OE (Outdoor Education) against the backdrop of numerous curricular changes underpinning Singaporean education. We highlight the potential challenges Singaporean schools and teachers may face in implementing the newly formalized OE curriculum. Findings revealed the teachers' prioritization of high elements and adventure activities within residential camps. Then, the teachers linked these ‘risky’ and ‘unfamiliar’ activities with transferrable learning outcomes, mostly in line with students' personal and social development. The more experienced teachers in the cohort tended to advocate that OE could be situated within local school and community environs. Yet, this envisioning of OE within a place-based learning model reflected limited understanding of this concept. We conclude by suggesting that curriculum designers and teacher educators should draw upon pre- and in-service PE teachers' perceptions of OE. It is imperative that these teachers' key concerns and beliefs, which currently structure their work in this recently formalized subject area, are used to contextualize the extensive curricular change and professional learning endeavors that are being implemented by the education ministry. 相似文献
2.
Gerald Griggs 《Education 3-13》2013,41(1):59-69
Considerable literature has been written over the last decade which indicates that the National Curriculum for Physical Education in England and Wales is being delivered ineffectively in primary schools. This paper discusses the key issues currently faced within primary PE and identifies why within Physical Education, primary matters appear to be of secondary importance, despite research indicating that such a stage of schooling holds the key to lifelong physical activity and proficiency in more complex activities such as sport. It is argued that to create a more successful model of PE and sport within the UK there needs to be a shifting of priorities and resources into the primary sector and the creation of a ‘bottom-up’ model, rather than continue to pursue policies that are ‘top-down’ in nature. 相似文献
3.
This paper reviews literature examining the perspectives of children with special educational needs related to their experiences of Physical Education (PE). The extent to which literature addresses inclusion in PE was determined and emerging themes arising from consultation with children with special educational needs regarding PE were examined. Qualitative studies, concentrating on consultation with special educational needs children, were reviewed and six key themes were identified: children's experiences of PE; their experiences of PE teachers; discrimination by others; feelings of self‐doubt; barriers to inclusion; and empowerment and consultation. Findings indicate children with special educational needs enjoy PE when fully included; however, participation is restricted by discrimination, limited teacher training and material barriers to inclusion. Consequently, teacher training in special educational needs and the education of non‐disabled children about special educational needs requires extensive consideration. 相似文献
4.
将数据挖掘技术引入到体育考试成绩科学化管理中来,提出了基于数据挖掘的体育考试成绩科学化管理框架,以关联规则为例,详细讨论了利用数据挖掘进行体育考试成绩科学化管理的具体过程,并对结果进行了简要分析。 相似文献
5.
Gerda Hanko 《British Journal of Special Education》2003,30(3):125-131
The inclusion debate is no longer concerned merely with the extent to which mainstream schools are able to accommodate all children regardless of need but increasingly focuses on institutional improvement in understanding the range of their needs. In spite of our better understanding of how children learn and of how their emotional and social realities can be used as a source of learning that is relevant to the needs of all, 'difficult' children continue to be seen by many as impeding their teachers' pedagogical effectiveness and as damaging the educational chances of others. In this article, Gerda Hanko, an education consultant and staff development tutor who has substantial experience in teaching and teacher training, offers an overview of the development of practical approaches to professional development which, by deepening teachers' insight into emotional and social factors in children's learning, have been shown to supersede the need to exclude the disaffected — as already suggested in the Elton Report. Gerda Hanko's own publications, initially developed under the auspices of a London Institute of Education associateship when she was Head of Education at a teacher training institution, promote collaborative problem-solving approaches among staff — ideas that she takes forward in this paper. 相似文献
6.
高职体育课程学生的学习评价研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
杨敏 《武汉职业技术学院学报》2009,8(6):68-71
随着高职教育的蓬勃发展,体育课程作为高职教育的一部分,其目的就是增进学生身体健康,提高身体机能,丰富学校生活,学习有关体育的科学知识,了解体育在社会生活和社会道德中的意义和作用,养成自觉运动终身体育锻炼的习惯。高职学校要把增强学生体质作为教育的基本目标之一,要把健康素质作为评价学生全面发展的重要指标之一。2002年《全国普通高等学校体育课程教学指导纲要》第二十一条规定：“体育课程评价包括对学生的学习评价、教师的教学评价、课程建设评价三个方面”。我国现行的高职体育在贯彻学校体育目标和实践学校体育教学内容的同时,已经把学生的学习评价放到亟待改革的位置,评价内容、评价过程、评价方法、评价制度都有待于整体变革. 相似文献
7.
葛国政 《广东广播电视大学学报》2008,17(6):100-102
本文针对传统的体育课程评价内容单一而导致课程评价功能缺失的不足,着眼于课程构建的整体观,提出体育课程的评价内容应涉及体育课程编制与实施的各个方面,并结合《体育与健康》新课标,分析探讨了对体育课程的理念、目标、结构以及学生和教师等方面进行评价的意义和方法,丰富和充实了体育课程评价的内容。 相似文献
8.
International concerns about the performativity agenda in schools gives rise to concerns about the neglect of a holistic approach to teaching and learning. Whilst schools in England and Wales are legally obliged to promote the spiritual, moral, social and cultural (SMSC) development of children, little is known about how initial teacher training providers prepare trainees to do so. This project aims to address this gap in the literature. This paper details the findings of phase one of a National Survey which investigates trainers’ approaches to delivery and their views on the place of SMSC in primary schools. Findings suggest that trainers value SMSC, but time devoted to it is relatively low and policy changes are perceived to threaten SMSC’s security. The paper argues that it is vital that trainers empower trainees to understand the importance of holistic themes of their respective curricula, informed by critical engagement with theory, in order to avoid them being overshadowed by the performativity discourse. 相似文献
9.
Friluftsliv: a contribution to equity and democracy in Swedish Physical Education? An analysis of codes in Swedish Physical Education curricula 总被引：2，自引：2，他引：0
Erik Backman 《课程研究杂志》2013,45(2):269-288
During the last decade, expanding research investigating the school subject Physical Education (PE) indicates a promotion of inequalities regarding which children benefit from PE teaching. Outdoor education and its Scandinavian equivalent friluftsliv, is a part of the PE curriculum in many countries, and these practices have been claimed to have the potential to contribute to more equity in PE teaching. Through an investigation of how stipulations regarding friluftsliv in the national Swedish PE curriculum are transformed and interpreted into 31 local PE syllabus documents, this paper investigates the possibilities for friluftsliv to fulfil this potential. In an analysis inspired by the educational sociologist, Basil Bernstein, I claim that Swedish PE teachers’ marginalized interpretation of friluftsliv indicates its weak classification when a part of PE. When friluftsliv is addressed in PE, the strong dominance of a performance code transforms it into mere sport activities. The results of this study highlight questions regarding PE teachers’ interpretation of learning aims and their work with text documents. It also discusses alternatives to implementing friluftsliv through PE and the role of teachers in curriculum reforms. 相似文献
10.
中专学生体育能力水平的高低，反映中专学校体育质量的全部内容，是评定学校体育的一个重要标志，怎样培养中专学生的体育能力，是我们深化体育教学改革的一个重要课题，本就此问题略谈自己的一点体会。 相似文献
11.
Marina Papastergiou 《Education and Information Technologies》2011,16(3):281-299
The increasing importance that Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) have been gaining for Physical Education (PE)
and sports pedagogy has generated the need to prepare ICT-proficient prospective PE teachers within PE and sport science university
departments. This study was aimed at: (a) the design and implementation of two project-based elective courses on ICT in education
(entitled ‘Informatics in Education’ and ‘Computers in Physical Education Teaching’) for the undergraduate students of a PE
and sport science department, and (b) the investigation of students’ responses to the courses and instructor’s experiences
from organizing and imparting the courses. The courses were focused on educational multimedia and web development for PE.
Twenty-three students that had attended ‘Informatics in Education’ and 13 students that had attended ‘Computers in Physical
Education Teaching’ participated in the study. Research data were collected through student questionnaires and instructor’s
notes. It was found that students were helped to acquire basic multimedia and web development skills for educational purposes,
and that their responses to the courses were positive overall. The courses fulfilled students’ expectations and were successful
in equipping students with self-confidence in their ability to make use of ICT in PE courses and to construct multimedia and
web-based learning materials. Furthermore, students were provided with opportunities to express their creativity and improve
their future instructional practices. However, the study also brought to light the various difficulties and challenges of
training prospective PE teachers in the didactical utilization of ICT at undergraduate level. 相似文献
12.
John Williams 《Asia Pacific Journal of Education》2014,34(3):305-318
This study was carried out within the context of a requirement for every Australian Capital Territory Education and Training Directorate (ACT ETD) high school to include Indigenous perspectives across all areas of the curriculum. For the first time ever in the case study school reported in this article, two Torres Strait Island dances were taught to students from Year 7 to Year 9. Traditionally dance within Physical Education (PE) in the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) has been informed by British and American influences. This paper seeks to problematize the inclusion of Indigenous dance into a Westernized PE curriculum and considers the challenges faced by non-Indigenous Health and Physical Education (HPE) teachers in relation to this, as well as what support is available. It is argued from the findings of this study that it is possible for schools to move beyond traditional PE content and include Indigenous perspectives in a non-tokenistic way. However, it is also argued that such an approach requires Indigenous people to have a central role, and for non-Indigenous teachers to challenge taken for granted mainstream Westernized and racialized teaching practices and discourses. 相似文献
13.
《Literacy》2017,51(3):147-153
This article argues that scholarship on literacy in and across the disciplines has disproportionately focused on the core subjects of English, Mathematics, Science, and Social Studies rather than on “specialist” subjects such as Physical Education. This disparity in emphasis has provided little guidance to specialist teachers seeking to understand and address the literacy demands of subject areas that often privilege an expanded conception of literacy. To illustrate the affordances of such analysis for PE teachers as well as their literacy colleagues, the reading demands of a particular multimodal text from PE—a three‐part basketball play—are presented in light of key themes from the US Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts and Literacy. Complexities related to collective, embodied, and sequential meaning construction are explored. Recommendations for instruction and professional collaboration are shared. 相似文献
14.
体操是高等院校体育教育专业的主干课程之一,也是基础教育阶段体育与健康课程的重要教学内容。结合河北省基础教育阶段体操教学内容开展情况,从课程论和教学论角度考察普通高校体操课程建设,可发现其中存在先进教学理念在教学实践中落实不足、教学内容局限性突出、新型教学方法应用受限和考核评价方式单一性显著等问题。要改变这一现状,就要在科学定位课程目标的基础上,转变体操教育教学理念,增强教学内容开放性,灵活运用教学方法,增加形成性评价,提高学生主体意识。 相似文献
15.
随着职业教育事业的发展,高等教育改革的深化,以及社会对人才需求的变化,高职院校教学必须进行全面的改革。作为学校教育的一个重要组成部分,体育教学要适应这种变化,必须实施改革创新。体育教学观念的更新,模式的改变,教学目标、教学内容的创新设计,优化教师知识结构等是实施体育教学改革重要途径。 相似文献
16.
林碧英 《福建师大福清分校学报》2002,(3):30-33
人的发展在程度上可以说是由成熟（生理的发展）与学习（心理的发展）构成的。幼儿是一个精神（心理）的胚胎，儿童心理具有吸收力和敏感期两个特点。教育既有培养创造精神的力量，也有抑制创造精神的力量。种种家教误区会扼杀孩子生命的原动力。 相似文献
17.
体育历来是教育的重要组成部分,它适应着不同历史阶段的社会需要,形成了各具特色的时代体育思想和体育精神。现代体育作为一种文化形态,不仅对于社会物质文明和精神文明的创造起着重要作用,而且在培育和造就全面发展的人的系统工程中,也起着独特而巨大的作用。 相似文献
18.
新课程理念下高校体育课程的改革 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本文通过文献资料法、对比分析法,对新的《全国普通高等学校体育课程教学指导纲要》进行分析研究,明晰其课程理念,解读其精神内涵,探究我国学校体育课程改革发展策略,为推行新的体育课程改革提供参考和借鉴。 相似文献
19.
Primary physical education subject leadership: along the road from in-house solutions to outsourcing
The modern primary school is a complex institution containing a growing community of individuals and organisations with potentially competing agendas. Within this environment, subject leaders are typically looked upon for advice and guidance within a given subject area such as Physical Education. Yet for those endeavouring to provide Physical Education subject leadership within primary schools, the challenge has grown significantly over the last two decades amidst an ever-changing policy landscape. This paper is for and about primary Physical Education subject leadership; the purpose of which, to plot primary Physical Education's policy journey and explore the implications of reform in shaping the subject leader's role. The paper addresses the current lack of guidance for the subject leader and examines the professional knowledge, skills and experience required to do the role effectively. 相似文献
20.
从体育的本质论体育课程的价值 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
江宇 《课程.教材.教法》2009,(7)
对体育本质的探讨是个经久不衰的话题,回顾国内外体育本质观的演变历程,可以看出,无论是单质观论者,还是多质观论者,都认为体育对人的发展具有不可替代性。以对体育本质的认识为基础,从人的发展需要的角度去思考,可以剥离出体育课程的价值,即生物改造价值、运动技能价值、体育文化价值和情感、社会价值。 相似文献