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1.
ABSTRACT

Wikis are part of the suite of Web 2.0 technologies enhancing collaboration and communication. This article describes the ways in which one academic health sciences library has utilized wiki software. The Eccles Health Sciences Library has found wikis to be valuable collaboration tools. Case scenarios and software selection recommendations will be outlined. Examples of collaborations using wikis include grant writing, strategic planning, departmental documentation, and committee work. Comparisons are made between externally hosted and locally hosted wiki software.  相似文献   

2.
MediaWiki是一款用PHP开发的免费wiki开源包,功能强大且配制管理简单,很适合用来构建高校的知识共享平台。图书馆具有硬件和软件方面的优势,可以承担知识共享平台的构建和管理工作。基于Wiki的知识共享平台可以给知识库的构建、新型参考咨询服务、科研团队的管理、资源的共享以及基于问题的学习提供良好的支撑。  相似文献   

3.
基于Wiki的高校知识共享平台的实现及应用研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
MediaWiki是一款用PHP开发的免费wiki开源包,功能强大且配制管理简单,很适合用来构建高校的知识共享平台。图书馆具有硬件和软件方面的优势,可以承担知识共享平台的构建和管理工作。基于Wiki的知识共享平台可以给知识库的构建、新型参考咨询服务、科研团队的管理、资源的共享以及基于问题的学习提供良好的支撑。  相似文献   

4.
ABSTRACT

How do educators capitalize on students’ comfort with ubiquitous communications in order to develop information literacy skills required in the 21st century? A curriculum materials librarian and a professor in the School of Education present an approach that uses library instruction, online research scaffolds, and peer evaluation within a class wiki to enhance student research practices and academic achievement. The explosion of information sources and access to networked technologies has provided the opportunity to “ratchet up” the expectations for student research in higher education. The Association of College & Research Libraries's information literacy standards for higher education provide a framework for setting these expectations. The authors describe features of an introductory education course that seeks to enhance honors freshman students’ knowledge of library research resources, efficient research skills, and scholarly writing, as described in these standards.  相似文献   

5.
ABSTRACT

This paper looks at the value of wikis as a collaborative resource for library science and digital libraries, briefly explores the history of wikis, cites examples of why wikis are viewed with hope and suspicion, and illustrates a wiki in use by the Digital Conversion Team at The Library of Congress.  相似文献   

6.
图书馆数字参考咨询的社会作用研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
陈伟 《图书馆论坛》2007,27(1):25-27,56
图书馆数字参考咨询是在分布式数字网络环境中,由具有特定知识与技能的专家群合作对用户开展的个性化知识服务。在数字网络时代,图书馆数字参考咨询工作凭借资源、技术、人才等方面的优势,在社会教育、学习辅导、科研、休闲诸方面发挥着积极的作用。同时,也应注意知识产权保护、质量评估体系的建立和读者信息意识的培养。  相似文献   

7.
Abstract

This case study describes the process of proposing and implementing a wiki for use in an academic library setting, based on the process used by Iowa State University Library. Using the Iowa State University Library Wiki as a model, this article lays out the decisions necessary at each step of the process of establishing a new wiki. Control of potentially sensitive data and other security concerns led the Iowa State University Library to implement a PmWiki installation on its own server. This article provides helpful advice for any librarian who is thinking about implementing a wiki but unsure of where to start. As librarians everywhere discuss the potential of wikis and their potential pitfalls, this article offers an example of a successful project with an eye on what might have made it successful.  相似文献   

8.
Web2.0及Librarything对图书馆的启示   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文介绍了图书馆2.0及web2.0技术在图书馆2.0中的应用情况,包括博客、雏基、简易信息聚合、标签和社会网络软件。通过对librarything这个商业性的网络书目社会性网站从经营理念和运行特点两方面的介绍,笔者也提出了改进图书馆网上读书社区的两点意见。  相似文献   

9.
Wikis are part of the suite of Web 2.0 technologies enhancing collaboration and communication. This article describes the ways in which one academic health sciences library has utilized wiki software. The Eccles Health Sciences Library has found wikis to be valuable collaboration tools. Case scenarios and software selection recommendations will be outlined. Examples of collaborations using wikis include grant writing, strategic planning, departmental documentation, and committee work. Comparisons are made between externally hosted and locally hosted wiki software.  相似文献   

10.
图书馆2.0:构建新的图书馆服务   总被引:286,自引:1,他引:286  
web2.0是一种以用户为中心的网络技术与服务,图书馆2.0是web2.0在图书馆的应用。该文通过对国内外网络媒体关于web2.0和图书馆2.0的调研,介绍了图书馆2.0的起源与发展。Talis公司的白皮书和“高等教育博客会议筹备网”提出了图书馆2.0的基本理论。目前图书馆2.0的应用包括维基、博客、RSS、开源软件、应用集成和用户参与资源建设等方面,存在着信息技术应用的适用性、数据资源建设与利用的扩展性、图书馆员的适应性和研发方向的目标性等问题。  相似文献   

11.
21世纪图书馆学理论建设若干基本问题探析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文从当代图书馆学基础理论研究状况出发,对图书馆学的研究对象、学科体系、学科性质等基本理论问题进行思考,提出一系列新的理论观点。人类的信息需求和文明发展是图书馆产生的社会根源,图书馆是保藏、传递知识信息,推动社会和个人自身全面发展的社会文化机构,本文以此作为论述的理论起点,提出图书馆学的研究对象是一个将知识性、社会性、技术性与人文性内化为自己的本质属性的动态、智能化的信息资源集合体。文章在文献信息资源管理学的框架内构建图书馆学学科体系,运用科学的学科判定工具得出:图书馆学的学科性质应是一门集社会科学、思维科学、自然科学为一体的,融基础科学、应用科学为一炉的,高度综合的交叉学科。文章特别论述了思维科学在图书馆研究中的重要学术价值。  相似文献   

12.
基于维基(Wiki)的图书馆知识协作创新服务研究   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
介绍维基技术及理念,分析图书馆知识协作的内涵,进而阐述维基技术及理念在构建图书馆知识协作创新服务方面的应用。如构建科研信息交流协作空间、个人知识库、机构知识库、专题知识库及信息素养协作检索实践平台。维基自组织和非线性的知识链接机制,充分调动图书馆组织中每个维基用户的协作力量,促进并加强维基组织内部的信息交流,加速隐性知识向显性知识的转化,从而实现知识的共享,对构建图书馆的知识协作创新服务管理平台非常有效。  相似文献   

13.
ABSTRACT

Social technologies such as Weblogs, wikis, and social bookmarking are emerging both as information resources and as tools for research. This paper reflects on these technologies and suggests they may be well placed to build fluency in the higher-order thinking skills outlined in various information literacy frameworks, particularly in an educational context. A high proportion of today's learners are very comfortable with technology and Web 2.0 resources. The characteristics of the information they are accessing are also changing, bringing a stronger need for sophisticated evaluation and analysis skills. Where do social technologies fit within information literacy frameworks, and where can they be used in the day-to-day instruction of information skills? This paper suggests social technologies perform a dual role: they are not only useful sources of information but also resources to be used to develop ideas and research, using collaboration and community platforms that learners today are familiar with. Librarians who provide information literacy instruction would benefit from an awareness of these tools and where they sit within today's information environment.  相似文献   

14.

These five papers summarize and provide a focus for concerns about research in communication education, and identify critical areas for additional research. The authors also specify areas where educators and scholars should he implementing existing research findings in speech communication instruction.  相似文献   

15.
SUMMARY

Determining the best methods of assessment for a library instruction program in a large research university can be a challenging task. Albert R. Mann Library at Cornell University Library has pilot-tested three methods of formative and summative assessment for its library instruction program-attitudinal, outcomes-based, and gap-measure-and determined not only key areas of improvement for the program, but also the benefits and drawbacks of each method of assessment. Attitudinal assessment has guided program improvement in areas of marketing and user satisfaction but does not provide the measurement of learning that outcomes-based assessment covers. The latter can be difficult to achieve in single-session, short-term instruction, while gap-measure assessment can provide a more nuanced view of both patron and instructor attitudes toward learning outcomes, if not actual data on achievement of the objectives themselves. The authors have determined that a combination of these three different types of assessment can address the shortcomings of a single method alone and provide a better measure of the program as a whole.  相似文献   

16.
《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(83-84):119-130
SUMMARY

Cooperative reference is a valuable approach to serving patrons as well as a means of expanding one's professional knowledge. Members of the reference unit actively participate in cooperative reference for answering patrons' tougher queries, bibliographic instruction, and reference collection development. The cooperative efforts of our unit have expanded our ability to find better information faster. Cooperative reference extends to all librarians within the University Library as each librarian serves in a rotation to staff the reference desk on nights and weekends. Some of the benefits of practicing cooperative reference are the following: providing a balanced and sometimes more complete answer to a reference question; increasing the knowledge of the reference staff by sharing experiences; and increasing morale and support for the reference staff. All of this is accomplished by doing what librarians do best: sharing. Successful cooperative reference relies upon good communication within the department, respect for colleagues, flexibility, and commitment to serving our patrons.  相似文献   

17.
Column Editor's Note. As the Column Title indicates, this column brings Global Perspectives to the Journal of Library Administration. Library administrators in different types of libraries share case studies, research, reports, or articles from a wide variety of geographic locations outside of North America. Prospective authors are invited to discuss possible future contributions with the column editor at: Jim.Agee@yahoo.com.

The purpose of this comprehensive study is to conduct a cross-sectional observation of four Portuguese university libraries, thus contributing to the knowledge of this reality and achieving an overview of the administrative structure, resources, and user instruction in these university libraries. The overall contribution to the field is mainly a focus on the state of the art of university libraries in Portugal.  相似文献   


18.
ABSTARCT

The Thompson Library, the main library of The Ohio State University (OSU), began a major renovation in fall 2006 that required the library to close for three years. During this time, the bulk of the circulating collection and many of the personnel relocated to an interim facility. The distance imposed by the renovation created special challenges for service to patrons and communication among library faculty and staff. The OSU Libraries used blogs, podcasts, a wiki, instant messaging, and the campus course management system to reach as many of the constituents of the campus community as possible.  相似文献   

19.
ABSTRACT

The future of research libraries will be shaped by broader developments at research universities in the areas of creating, sharing, disseminating, and curating knowledge. Universities face fundamental policy choices in all of these areas that have been recast by developments in information technology. This article discusses trends in digital scholarship practices across the humanities, science, and social science disciplines and examines implications for academic institutions and their research libraries as a means of framing these policy choices.

This article originally published in Journal of Library Administration, Vol. 49, Issue 3, pages 227–244, 2009. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01930820902785041.  相似文献   

20.
探讨全球科技出版领域呈现的数据密集型出版、语义出版、可视化出版与互动出版等趋势.指出数据密集型出版从宏观层面构建海量数据的框架蓝图,为科学范式的转变提供基础环境;语义出版通过对各种文献进行标引关联,从微观层面铺设结构化数据的基础设施,解决数据和信息的机器理解问题;可视化出版作为重要的直观表达工具,从文献组成部分、文献架构、文献网络三个层面最大限度地提升科研人员获取信息的效率和效果;互动出版目前以学术维基出版物和全新的同行评议为主要特色,既是“无形学院”在网络 环境下的延伸,也渗透于正式科学交流中,从读者和用户层面打破科学信息开放、共享、交流的主要障碍.  相似文献   

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