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“程式化”。是借用中国传统艺术的术语。中国许多传统艺术都有“程式化”的特点,这是艺术的创造者和欣赏者约定俗成的规范。也是评判艺术的基本尺度。但在许多艺术创作中．有的一味摹古．显得古板、僵化,缺乏变化和创新。也为许多人所诟病。新闻报道选题“程式化”．就是指新闻报道选题中的既定模式、习见模式。 相似文献
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新闻报道讲究“聚焦”艺术,是加大宣传力度,加强宣传深度的有效措施。早在1950年,邓小平同志在西南区新闻工作会议上的报告中就提出:“任何一个任务不是一家报纸所能完成的。各家报纸接触面不同,要各方面努力,才能把党和政府的声音普遍传播到各阶层群众中去。”重温小平同志的讲话,有益于我们理解新闻报道应讲究“聚焦”艺术的意义。新闻报道讲究“聚焦”艺术,首先是报纸、广播、电视等新闻媒体在每个一定的时期内,都要围绕党和政府的中心工作和重要部署,有计划地组织几个有影响的宣传高潮,奏响时代主旋律。这种“聚焦”式的新闻报道,就象经济建设中集中力量办大事一样,能有力地加大精神文明建设宣传的力度。近几年,我国新闻媒体密切配合,在精神文明建设宣传上,有计划地推出了孔繁森、李润五、李国安、徐 相似文献
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近几年随着郭德纲相声的走红,相声语言表达艺术也越来越多地被运用在新闻报道中,提升了新闻报道的表达效果。但同时也出现了一些问题,在“公和私”及“雅和俗”的尺度把握上往往失了分寸,忘记了新闻媒体所应坚守的社会或道德责任。 相似文献
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首都某报2004年7月22日载《科学靠证伪而不是反伪向前发展》批评我国科学界“反伪”之风是一种很不正常的情况，认为“科学从来就是靠证伪向前发展的，从来没靠‘反伪’向前发展过。” 相似文献
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好的新闻报道形式、制作精良的节目总是能赢得受众。广播借鉴相关媒体的形式甚至是其他艺术门类的特点取长补短,实现自我突破,做卅好听,耐听,听众喜爱的节日才能保持不断进步？用“讲故事”的方式制作新闻报道,就是一种新尝试。 相似文献
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比较一下CNN(有线新闻网——译者注)每周“世界报道”的新闻报道抽样,可以看出其在报道类型方面与ABC(美国广播公司——译者注)、CBS(哥伦比亚广播系统)和NBC(全国广播公司)的新闻报道不同,后面三者的报道类型已有研究涉及过。自1987年以来,“世界报道”一直不作删改地播发来自其它国家的短稿。这篇文章分析了1989年新闻报道抽样的内容。CNN将艺术主题放在第一位。而与此同时,对美国新闻网国际新闻报道的近期研究表明,艺术在其中只占第十三位。一些国家较充分地利用了这个提供新闻材料的机会,如日本、西德和越南。这篇论文讨论了CNN对有些类型的事件所采用的不同观点,并运用了更具建设性的语调。这些也许正是人们期望从所提供的新闻中得到的东西。 相似文献
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在与虚假新闻报道相关的讨论中,一种常见的论调是:虽然这则新闻是假的,但它反映了一些值得关注的真问题.“上海女孩因年夜饭太差与江西男友分手”被证实是假新闻后,还是有人坚称它反映了城乡差距悬殊、“凤凰男”结婚难的“真问题”;媒体调查发现“北京某学区房单价46万元”纯属子虚乌有,但依旧有人坚持认为这则假新闻广为流传背后的天价学区房问题、教育资源不均等“真问题”仍值得关注.
这种论调看上去似乎很有道理,实际上却站不住脚.真正有价值的观点应该建立在尊重事实的基础上,真正严谨的逻辑推理也应以分析新闻事实为起点.如果新闻事实被证伪、被辟谣了,与之相关的评论就成了“无本之木”. 相似文献
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调查研究,是记者的立身之本,是记者重要的工作方法。可以说,没有调查研究,就没有新闻报道。所以,有人说,调查研究是客观事实与新闻报道之间的“桥梁”,是新闻报道的“接生婆”,这是很有哲理的。没有客观事实就没有新闻报道,新闻报道是客观事实的反映。而把两者联系起来、沟通起来、统一起来,就需要调查研究这一座“桥”。客观事实是新闻报道的基础,是新闻报道的母体,新闻报道则是客观事实的产儿,而产儿的问世,就离不开调查研究这个“接生婆”。 相似文献
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论电视新闻节目的策划 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
项仲平 《浙江传媒学院学报》2003,10(2):35-37
电视新闻节目的策划一直以来是一个有争议的问题,本文的作者针对新闻节目不能策划提出了自己的观点,并从新闻实践的事实论述了构成电视新闻节目报道的策划要素,分析论证了报道的选题、报道的主题和切入点的挖掘、报道的形式、报道的话题设计和新闻节目的编排艺术等等都是可以策划的,并且也需要策划的观点。这些报道的策划正是提高新闻节目质量和新闻节目的竞争力所不可少的手段和措施。 相似文献
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《Journal of Radio & Audio Media》2013,20(1):47-64
National Public Radio's flagship news program All Things Considered has long been known for its sophisticated style of political and cultural news coverage. In past years the program has increased the number and types of popular culture stories covered to reflect the changing interests of listeners. This content analysis found that coverage of popular culture significantly increased in relation to the more traditional “high” culture stories, such as opera and art. The results suggest that All Things Considered is working to bring more popular culture coverage to the program while not losing focus on its traditional style of news coverage. 相似文献
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新闻的作用之一是更新社会的认知模式和受众的知识结构,但在特定社会情境下的媒介产品,只是复制了原有的社会认知模式,再一次把原有的社会权力结构和固定成见生产出来,受众在其中受益很少,甚至得到了更多的思想束缚,减弱了社会行动能力。本文从记者的专业教育与其在媒介生产中的地位、媒介生产组织的管理与分工、采写编排的模式、新闻源与媒介生产的关系、新闻价值的社会制约因素等方面来理解和批判媒介的生产过程。 相似文献
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Douglas M. McLeod 《广播与电子媒介杂志》2013,57(1):4-19
Past research raises concern that media coverage may unfairly bias the audience against social protesters by portraying them as deviant. Furthermore, negative treatment of protest groups may discourage protest as a form of democratic participation. To examine whether such concerns are indeed warranted, an experiment was conducted exposing 266 subjects to one of two television news stories about the same protest. Results indicate that subtle differences in the news stories led to significant differences in subjects’ perceptions of the protesters and police, but no differences in perceptions of the utility of social protest in general. 相似文献
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Thimios Zaharopoulos 《Mass Communication and Society》2013,16(2):235-249
An examination of the framing of the 2004 Athens Olympic Games in the online version of The New York Times finds that news coverage tended to follow usual news practices, which are usually connected with daily news coverage but not with mega events such as the Olympic Games. Ordinary news practices, which dominate this coverage, tend to lead to conflict-oriented news and snapshots of reality with usually little context. In this case, the coverage of the Athens Olympics primarily focused on the issues security and readiness related to Olympic venues. 相似文献
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Bonnie J. Dow 《Communication Studies》2013,64(2):143-157
This essay examines television news coverage of the August 2 6, 19 70 Women's Strike for Equality, the first major media event of the second wave offeminism in the U.S. It explores three levels on which the news reports on the three broadcast networks (ABC, CBS, and NBC), rely on notions of women and visual pleasure: first, in their positioning of the Strike as sheer spectacle; second, in their verbal and visual framing of the Strike as absurdist entertainment rather than reasoned protest, and third, in their emphasis on the issue of femininity under attack, an emphasis in which femininity is largely represented by women's bodies. I conclude with a discussion of the ways in which the framing of the events functions both to assert and to assuage a profound sense of gender anxiety on the part of the assumed male spectator for the coverage. 相似文献
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This essay explores news media coverage of two types of alleged “passing”: passing across racial lines from Black to White and across sex lines from female to male. Textual analysis of dominant print media and print media discourses produced by and/or addressed to Blacks and queers reveals prominent frames through which news consumers are invited to perceive these events. In particular, the analysis demonstrates that both dominant and marginal social groups express the desire to fix the identities of passers in a single, discrete category, although these groups wish to do so for disparate reasons. In addition, marginal groups frame passing events within broad cultural and historical contexts in contrast to the narrow contexts framed by dominant media. Comparison of race and sex passing exposes the similarities–including community consternation about the passer–and differences–including disparate focus on civil rights rather than identity issues–between Black and queer coverage of these events. Comparison of race and sex passing also exposes the way in which dominant media correlate race passing with class passing, while sex passing is correlated to sexuality passing (that is, queer passing for heterosexual). 相似文献
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Michelle Rodino-Colocino 《Critical Studies in Media Communication》2013,30(5):375-390
This essay investigates key moments in the history of personal digital assistant (PDA) marketing to women. Analyzing promotional texts for three PDAs that received considerable press coverage from 1999 to 2001, this essay explores the cultural significance of the convergence of anxieties about women's place in the gendered division of labor with the computer industry's changing marketing imperatives. Drawing on an array of promotional texts, including news articles, press releases, promotional Web sites, and ads appearing in newspapers and magazines, this paper tells the story of how the computer industry aimed to sell smaller, faster computing devices to women while promising to mediate and thus reproduce women's overwork as paid and familial laborers. After experimenting with the PDA as a sexy fashionable gadget for working women, marketers approached women as mothers with “Audrey,” an Internet appliance designed for the kitchen. 相似文献
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This study links two traditionally marginalized groups in media coverage: women and protesters. Both have generally been found to be underrepresented and misrepresented in mainstream news coverage. Employing a content analysis of abortion protest coverage over 46 years, this study assesses the impact of protesters' goals and tactics on the proportion of women in news coverage. Results indicate that female mentions were more likely to appear when protesters supported the status quo and when protesters were treated more favorably in coverage. Overall, however, the focus on men as sources over women as sources remained quite apparent. Implications for news treatment of women in protest coverage are discussed. 相似文献
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Using a relatively new approach, this study examines the agenda-setting effects of television and newspaper coverage of a prominent rumor from the 2008 presidential election: the rumor that Barack Obama was secretly Muslim. In doing so, we look at the relationship between online information-seeking behavior and mass media news coverage, expecting online behavior, such as search, to be a function of exposure to conventional news coverage rather than vice versa. Using Google search trends as a novel search behavior measure, we demonstrate that volume of news coverage positively predicts spikes in aggregate search. 相似文献