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1.
A basic understanding of the Internet's physical and operational structure is one element of information literacy. In this article, “traceroute” and “whois” commands are demonstrated as tools that librarians can use to illustrate how the Internet is geographically distributed, how businesses enable and control information sharing, and how to check a source's credibility by determining website ownership. With these tools, students can gain a better understanding of how online information is created, accessed, and affected in ways that may be otherwise invisible.  相似文献   

2.
Abstract

The issues currently facing the book publishing industry are profound and the resolution of these issues will ultimately affect how the industry is defined in the future. One of the most important issues that the industry faces is the emergence of a whole range of new media which have created important managerial tensions within the book publishing firms. These tensions include defining what a book is in light of the multi‐dimensional content available as well as the development of new modes of delivery; whether to remain focused on producing great content or become a more technologically oriented company; and the best organizational approach. While these tensions may be viewed as creating turmoil, they have been catalysts of change and are creating opportunities that will ultimately enable the industry to regenerate its businesses, reach a new generation of readers, and create an environment that is more conducive to innovation.  相似文献   

3.
This paper explores the value to society of the archives of large international businesses or multinational companies. It highlights the importance of having access to the archives of multinational companies and the role these archives play in documenting the history of our society. This paper also looks at the motives for multinational companies to establish archival programmes and the attendant challenges they face. The archives of multinational companies differ from the archives of national businesses because they operate in various countries and are therefore subject to different international laws and regulations. Furthermore, recordkeeping and archiving practices differs from country to country. The focus of this paper is global and explores the subject from a societal perspective.  相似文献   

4.
Family businesses comprise the largest portion of organizations in the United States. Although much is known about how individuals interact in these businesses, little is known about how family businesses function at an organizational level. Family businesses are likely to use strategic ambiguity in their mission statements to allow for multiple interpretations of the same message by their stakeholders. This study analyzed the mission statements of the 20 largest family businesses in the United States to explore their use of strategic ambiguity. Family businesses used strategic ambiguity for the purposes of unified diversity, promoting varied understandings of goals, and for facilitating organizational change, but not for the purposes of deniability. This research begins to provide an explanation of the potential driving factors of family business mission statements.  相似文献   

5.
During World War II, the U.S. military faced a shortage of personnel that forced the services to enlist women. All branches of the armed forces eventually created women's corps, and more than 275,000 women served in these organizations. This article offers an annotated bibliography of U.S. government publications relating to these pioneering women. It serves as a documentary history of World War II's military women as well as a resource for further study. A wide range of print and electronic materials is covered, from official and commemorative histories, to primary source materials such as congressional hearings and recruiting brochures and posters.  相似文献   

6.
All businesses are subject to legal action. When a suit involves allegations of fraud, information contained in electronic documents may form the core of the suit, as it did during a number of successful suits against businesses in the early 2000s. Of equal importance, companies have been punished for intentionally destroying or spoiling or not disclosing electronic documents. This paper discusses how Federal legislation affects electronic discovery, and what professors and students need to know about electronic discovery. It also contains suggestions for how to integrate knowledge about e-discovery into a business information literacy curriculum.  相似文献   

7.
Small business executives were studied to assess their need for government information, their awareness of its availability, and the extent to which government information searching was affected by factors such as their information need, availability awareness, and individual and company background characteristics. Data were collected through mailed survey questionnaires to small businesses in New Jersey. The results showed that the regulatory and legislative information was rated the most important to small businesses, and that less than one-third of respondents were fully aware that government information is available in multiple formats at local depository libraries with no user cost. Data also showed that more frequent users viewed government information of higher value, and were more aware of its availability. These executives were also more likely to perceive high industry competitiveness of their companies, to own a computer, and to have Internet access. Implications for library services and research are discussed.  相似文献   

8.
现阶段,网络旧书业发展呈现出如下特点:实体店与网店相互依存同步发展,方便快捷的网络联盟,各具特色的网站风格,多样化的经营业务。网络旧书业尽管出现时间不长,发展还不够成熟,但还是在一定程度上加速了古旧书业格局调整,改变了旧书业传统业态与面貌,促进了旧书传播与流通,创造了旧书交易公平与学术公平,拓宽了机构收藏补缺渠道,对于旧书业实体以及当代社会与学术具有重要的现实意义。  相似文献   

9.
Boopsie, Inc. develops mobile applications for libraries, universities, conferences, and businesses. The researchers in this study investigated the usability of the Boopsie mobile application for a medium-sized academic library. Based on data collected from a series of qualitative interviews with undergraduate students, this research captured the users' experiences finding several types of information using a mobile application created by Boopsie. Three thematic findings emerged from seven study participants: Libraries should carefully select resources and features for inclusion in mobile applications; the simplicity of the mobile application interface offers some advantages over a conventional library Web site; and users may find the application more compelling for in-depth research than for answering quick questions. As result of this research, one library made modifications to its Boopsie application to improve usability. The results offer librarians or libraries practical advice about the promises and pitfalls of implementing a mobile library application.  相似文献   

10.
现代科技正在冲击着图书馆各项业务工作,推动图书馆由文献为中心的服务模式向以读者为中心的服务模式转型。智能客流视频监控分析系统(IPVA)通过采用视频图像分析技术,实时采集、监控、统计、分析读者进出图书馆的情况。图书馆通过利用这些数据,一方面结合读者流量分析提高图书馆安防能力,推动图书馆迈入低碳经济时代;另一方面高度整合读者流量和业务数据,为读者提供人性化图书馆服务。  相似文献   

11.
Entrepreneurial researchers utilize databases on new and emerging businesses that provide the contact data and other demographic information for research samples. Based on a literature review, the integrity of this data is often assumed, and the vendor's claims as to its accuracy are relied upon. This article tests the accuracy and reliability of one such database, the U.S. New Business database from ReferenceUSA. Specifically, these businesses were contacted to test the validity of the information provided. The research findings suggest that the U.S. New Business database from ReferenceUSA is not a vetted database, and researchers cannot rely on the vendor's promise of accuracy.  相似文献   

12.
基于共链分析图形化描述纸业企业竞争地位   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3  
假定两个企业网站的共链频次可以视作这两家企业相似性的一个度量。既然相似或相关的企业之间存在竞争,那么共链数据就可以用来描绘企业的竞争地位。选择36家纸业公司,从雅虎和雅虎中国上搜集到这些公司的共链数据,利用多维尺度分析法描绘出这些公司在纸业各个产品组中聚类关系图,绘制出社会网络图,用凝聚子群分析中的K-核分析出其隐含的子结构。从雅虎和雅虎中国上搜集的共链数据,可反映出全球市场和中国市场的情形,以上结论可以揭示出企业在这两个市场中的竞争地位。  相似文献   

13.
In tough economic times, growing a business may seem like a daunting prospect. However, it is possible for entities to grow the value of their businesses while navigating a difficult economic period. This article examines the processes used to value a business enterprise and the factors which contribute to an entity’s value. It then suggests ways for a publishing company to increase its value.  相似文献   

14.
我国中小企业电子商务发展的现状分析及展望*   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
电子商务为中小企业的提供了一个新的发展契机,进行信息网络建设,抢占市场空间,抓住机遇,是中小企业获得竞争优势的关键。  相似文献   

15.
This small, exploratory study investigates information needs of women in small businesses in Botswana in order to establish how these needs arise, and factors which influence information seeking habits. The methodology employed was structured interviews. Stratified sampling was used to target women in the small business sector. Institutions, which serve the small business sector, were also consulted. The identified information needs were business management, sources of financial assistance, business diversification and legal information. The study also found that women obtain most of their business information through informal channels and that women lack awareness of formal information resources. The study makes recommendations on how to design an appropriate information service for women in small businesses.  相似文献   

16.
Successful businesses know that customers make purchase decisions based on a complex bundle of rational and emotional factors that vary in degree and importance depending upon the context. In crowded markets where potential customers have many comparable options, it is often the emotional relationships that they have with businesses that influence where they spend their dollars. Recognizing this reality, businesses have been shifting from transacting with customers to “engaging” with them. This article outlines the need for librarians to understand engagement more fully, and it points to guidance from the business literature on how to define and create engagement.  相似文献   

17.
This paper provides an overview of a research effort that aims to investigate methodologies and tools to facilitate access, compliance and analysis of government regulations. The complexity, diversity, and volume of government regulations are detrimental to business and hinder public understanding of government. The burden of complying with regulations can fall disproportionately on small businesses since these businesses may not have the expertise or resources to keep track of the regulations and the requirements. Regulations emanating from different agencies, each has its own objectives and scopes of concerns, may overlap on similar and related issues and may have inconsistency. The situation can potentially be improved by developing appropriate methodologies and tools that can help facilitate the development and analysis of regulatory documents as well as compliance process. To illustrate, this paper discusses the applications of information technology for selected services related to regulations, such as compliance assistance and comparison of regulations.  相似文献   

18.
游苏宁 《编辑学报》2016,28(2):199-201
通过阅读《2015世界杂志媒体创新报告》,从独特的视角、全球的视野介绍2015年世界杂志媒体创新的发展前沿,是国内同道值得借鉴的他山之石.作者不仅综述了媒体创新的真知灼见、移动互联的内容法则、社交媒体的优势所在、数字广告的鱼龙混杂、传统媒体的推陈出新,而且以翔实的数据使得读者深信纸媒终结将遥遥无期.  相似文献   

19.
朱丹红 《出版科学》2007,15(3):66-68
随着经济文化对外交流的发展,科技图书市场逐步趋向国际化,国际投资是中国科技出版企业增强国际竞争力、走向国际市场的重要方式.本文主要介绍了科技出版企业国际直接投资的几种方式.  相似文献   

20.
随着社会主义市场经济体制的初步建立,不仅企业可以运用营销理念,而且非营利组织也可采用,营销理念应成为新时期整个图书馆服务模式的核心理念。就高校图书馆如何构建基于营销理念的服务模式进行了探讨,提出了应当谨防的两种认识误区。  相似文献   

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