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1.
文献知识学初探   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
文献是图书馆出现的前提,文献知识是图书馆工作的逻辑起点,图书馆学的研究对象就是文献知识,图书馆是一个收藏与利用文献知识的组织机构,图书馆学是研究图书馆文献知识收藏与利用的科学。  相似文献   

2.
张馨 《图书情报工作》2009,53(19):88-91
针对高校图书馆文献资源共享产生与发展的四大因素,指出文献资源共享是高校图书馆发展的必由之路,而文献资源共享的基本方式是馆际互借与文献传递,故高校图书馆应更加重视制定并实施文献资源购买与文献资源共享的平衡原则,有效地创新高校图书馆的传统服务思维和工作模式,与时俱进地构建科学的图书馆文献资源建设体系。  相似文献   

3.
浅论高校图书馆古籍文献资源的管理及利用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
古籍文献是图书馆文献信息资源的重要组成部分,而高校图书馆的古籍文献管理与利用工作因为种种原因未受到重视.分析了高校图书馆古籍文献管理与利用的现状,探讨了加强古籍文献开发与利用的途径.高校图书馆应该充分运用现代管理手段和现代信息技术加强对古籍文献的管理和挖掘,达到充分利用古籍文献这一中华瑰宝的目的.  相似文献   

4.
论加强高校图书馆的文献资源建设   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
对如何加强高校图书馆的文献资源建设进行了研究。文献资源是一种智力资源,研究现代文献类型的特点与用途,是搞好文献资源建设的前提。在信息时代与网络环境下,面对文献资源的深刻变化与其建设的困境,加强文献资源建设是图书馆特别是高校图书馆建设的重要课题。高校图书馆加强文献资源建设应遵循以读者为本的原则、特色性原则、需求性原则、发展性原则、共建与共享原则、系统性原则和最优配置原则。高校图书馆加强文献资源建设采取的对策:一要加强实体文献资源与网络文献资源并重的建设,二要加强重点学科的文献资源建设,三要加强高校图书馆之间的文献资源共建共享。  相似文献   

5.
从农村图书馆文献资源的现状、农村图书馆的类别、农村图书馆文献资源的获得渠道、农村图书馆文献资源建设与发展策略等几个方面探讨农村图书馆文献资源的有效保障,旨在探讨如何促进农村图书馆的发展,从而推动农民科学文化水平的提高,实现社会的和谐进步。  相似文献   

6.
图书馆文献典藏工作模式构建研究   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
本文从分析图书馆文献典藏工作与图书馆其他业务工作的相互关系入手,对图书馆文献典藏工作进行了细致的、全方位的研究,确立了图书馆文献典藏工作的理想模式。  相似文献   

7.
数字人文的蓬勃发展催生了音乐图书馆文献资源数字化的转型与发展。本文在梳理音乐图书馆音乐文献资源数字化工作发展现状的基础上,分析了音乐图书馆音乐文献资源的分类与特点,指出我国音乐图书馆音乐文献资源数字化建设存在的问题,并提出针对性建设建议。  相似文献   

8.
高校图书馆复合型文献资源建设,就是要实现传统图书馆与数字图书馆共存互补并有机结合于一体,发挥图书馆信息中心的作用,为读者提供一个文献,服务的复合体。复合型文献资源建设是图书馆文献资源的方向,是图书馆功能任务的要求,是满足教学科研的必然需求。  相似文献   

9.
根据图书馆网的形成与发展的过程,认为在现代化文献信息服务环境下图书馆网由图书馆协作网与图书馆网络两个部分组成。应当积极促进我国图书馆网的建设与发展,注重图书馆协作网的建设,正确理解文献信息资源共享与图书馆网建设与发展的关系。  相似文献   

10.
高校图书馆特种文献需求情况的调查与分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
论述了特种文献的特点和作用,通过对我院图书馆特种文献需求情况的调查与分析,论述了高校图书馆特种文献收藏与利用中存在的问题,并对高校图书馆如何加强特种文献建设提出了建议。  相似文献   

11.
未来图书馆事业发展的两条主线:信息增值服务与人本服务   总被引:39,自引:0,他引:39  
大量电子书刊、数据库和网上信息逐渐成为图书馆的主要资源,使传统图书馆员的工作出现危机。未来图书馆工作的核心,是信息增值服务和人本服务。未来的图书馆员是实施人本服务的信息专家。这是图书馆发展的根本出路。参考文献3。  相似文献   

12.
《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(27-28):305-312
Government publications in serial form provide timely, authoritative information on a range of subjects but reference librarians are not always aware of what is available in these sources. In libraries with separate documents departments, reference staffs may abrogate all responsibility for government publications, relying upon commercial sources to fill information needs more appropriately met with government periodicals. Documents librarians and reference librarians can facilitate the incorporation of govemment information in serial form into the general reference process. Benefits will include improved service to library patrons and an expanded user base to support the continued publication and distribution of government periodicals.  相似文献   

13.
新型文献载体对图书馆的冲击与影响   总被引:19,自引:0,他引:19  
新型文献主要指电子文献与网络文献。传统文献主要指纸质文献。由于二者在生产、存储、传递、价格等诸多方面的差别 ,图书馆新型载体文献的数量将越来越多 ,传统文献占主导地位的状况将被改变 ,但纸质文献不会消失 ,仍会在一定范围发挥作用。参考文献 6。  相似文献   

14.
Australia has a well-established history of access to government information and publications by citizens, much of it through libraries. The changes in the 1990s and 2000s with the move to electronic publishing and Internet access have led to significant changes in the accessibility of information. In 1997, the Australian Government framework for electronic delivery of information service was established by the report Management of Government Information as a National Strategic Resource. Since this report, there has been a rapid increase in the availability of government information, including government publications. There has also been an increased demand for public libraries to support access. The paper reviews establishment of the initial framework and changes in the past decade. Trends in production of government information, citizens' use of electronic Australian Government publications, satisfaction with online government services, and implications for libraries are analyzed.  相似文献   

15.
Libraries and information centres use often multiple classification schemes for organizing their collections. In Canadian full depository libraries government publications can be organized in collections using a government publishing office's own notation, knowledge organization notation, or other notational scheme designed especially for government publications. Provenance-based schemes such as CODOC are attractive for their universality and for work-related purposes that may be influenced by financial challenges. However, libraries that use multiple notations for government publications may open the potential for intellectual disruption to information retrieval practices in either physical or virtual browsing.  相似文献   

16.
《资料收集管理》2013,38(2):103-112
Special libraries, as differentiated from general public libraries and academic libraries, are devoted to specialized fields of science and technology, agriculture, medicine, social sciences, economics and the like. Such libraries are attached to research organizations, government departments, departments in universities, industrial organizations, professional societies and trade associations, etc. Special libraries customarily maintain a regular and systematic information service covering the immediate and future interests of the organizations of which they are part. This necessitates the development and management of an adequate collection of books, periodicals, reports, patents, standards, government publications, maps, audio-visual records, etc. issuing from a multitude of publishing bodies. In house publications, market surveys, data files, etc. are also brought together in these collections. All items are of course made available for consultation by being adequately classified or indexed and organised in a particular fashion and maintained for future reference.  相似文献   

17.
《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(3-4):529-539
Summary

Holdings are multipurpose data which libraries use to acquire and control publications, display information to users, and manage physical and sometimes virtual items. This workshop focused on how the various functions interact, what further services librarians will demand from automation of their holdings, and what they can do in the meantime to make their holdings more useful. The workshop gave special attention to the USMARC Format for Holdings Data (MHFD), its features, advantages and difficulties, and its particular role in conveying serials information. It explored possibilities for adapting the format to solve the special problems associated with multiple versions and title changes.  相似文献   

18.
《四库全书》电子版问世的启迪   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
1999 年春,《文渊阁四库全书》电子版问世。这是中国传统文化信息资源实现数字化取得突破性进展的重要标志。它将推动中国电子出版物的出版和电子图书馆的建立与发展,并积累了信息资源拥有者、资金拥有者和高新技术拥有者三者结合发展的经验。表1。  相似文献   

19.
ABSTRACT

The importance of science and technology information in technological advancement and research and development is obvious. It contributes directly to economic development of a country. The paper highlights major problems facing Ghanaian academic and research libraries in their attempt to provide science and technology information. These include poor collections, inadequate funding, a lack of hard currency for ordering needed documents, a lack of trained manpower, poor communication networks, lack of cooperation among existing libraries and no firm government policies to support initiatives.

The paper describes international initiatives and efforts including the IFLA/DANIDA Interlending and Document Delivery Project aimed at establishing global electronic links in order to improve availability of publications and information, which will lead to information transfer and ultimately to development. A training programme organized for six Ghanaian librarians in the United Kingdom and Denmark is described.

It is concluded that access to online databases in the developed countries is essential since it provides the most up-to-date information. It is recommended that communications infrastructure be installed so that Ghanaian libraries can access scientific and technology information held in the developed countries.  相似文献   

20.
唐淑香  孙娟 《江西图书馆学刊》2009,39(3):121-122,128
对国内29所大学图书馆的内部刊物——馆刊——的现状进行了调查,并从馆刊的类型、读者定位、版面结构和编辑出版等方面进行了分析,从中发现交流型馆刊是现有馆刊存在的主要类型。为更好地提升馆刊的质量和图书馆服务水平.对图书馆馆刊编辑工作提出了几点建议,倡导关注学习型馆刊和学科型馆刊的发展。  相似文献   

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