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1.
在我国信息化进程中,信息弱势群体在信息权利保障方面仍存在很多问题.文章拟从信息弱势群体的信息消费和信息权利保障角度,在对信息弱势群体、信息权利、信息政策、信息消费等概念间的关系进行梳理后,分析了在信息消费过程中,我国信息弱势群体在信息权利保障方面存在的问题及原因,并针对这些问题提出了信息扶贫的对策.  相似文献   

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Information warfare is viewed as a social-information phenomenon in today’s world. Particular features of information warfare pursued in World 2.0 are defined. The emphasis is made on the role of a humanitarian tool, the information culture, which allows one to counter information warfare. The personal information culture and information culture of a society are defined. The importance of the development of the information culture in the higher education area is discussed.  相似文献   

3.
This article is the second student contribution to the Dissertations into Practice feature. It reports on a study that investigated the everyday health information-seeking practices of a small group of the 'general public' and the implications for information-seeking theory and health information provision. The first student article, about the implementation of radio frequency identification (RFID) in a hospital library, was very different, and the two articles illustrate the broad spectrum of possible subjects for the Dissertations into Practice feature. This study was conducted in summer 2011 by Abir Mukherjee for his MSc dissertation in the Library and Information Sciences programme at City University London. Further information and copies of the full dissertation may be obtained from Abir Mukherjee or David Bawden. AM.  相似文献   

4.
郭秀娥 《编辑学报》1993,5(4):192-195
根据科研论文的信码和信源关系,归纳出提取论文信息的原则,即同质原则、同构原则、充要性原则、满足一定的保真度原则、优化原则以及信宿需要和能接受原则等。  相似文献   

5.
利用网络信息资源开展信息服务的思考   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
随着网络技术的发展,丰富的网络信息资源已经成为人们获取信息的主要途径.文章分析了网络信息资源的特点,叙述了建设好网络信息资源的信息服务平台,同时对图书馆网络信息资源的信息服务可行性进行了思考.  相似文献   

6.
The 1994 Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) standards for information management will change the way health care librarians respond to JCAHO accreditation surveys and may affect the way libraries are managed. This article will highlight the changes in the standards and the new opportunities they offer. Implications for library operations and the challenges inherent in working with the new Accreditation Manual for Hospitals (AMH) are also explored. The long-awaited 1994 Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) Accreditation Manual for Hospitals (AMH) is now on most hospital library shelves. As expected, librarians will find that the section on Professional Library Services (the PR chapter) has disappeared and that the standards previously in that section are now incorporated in part into the new Management of Information, or IM chapter. Although this method of grouping standards may be new to many health sciences librarians, the incorporation of library services into IM may actually provide many more opportunities for librarians than the previous method of addressing library services separately.  相似文献   

7.
论文论述了图书馆对残疾人提供信息无障碍服务以及进行信息素养教育的重要性、必要性、必然性、可能性和艰巨性,提出了信息无障碍服务与信息素养教育的方法和途径。  相似文献   

8.
论信息构建与企业信息空间   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
信息构建(IA)在协助人们有效组织和利用信息方面起着重要作用。文章在简要介绍信息构建的基础上,分析了企业信息空间的构成,将信息构建的应用扩展到企业信息空间,探讨了在优化企业信息空间过程中信息构建的作用和实施原则。  相似文献   

9.
信息茧房   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
【编者的话】新闻传播学作为一门古老而又年轻的学科,是与人类信息传播活动息息相关的。人类对信息传播活动的思考和总结,始终伴随着自身的成长,提出了一些思考,形成了许多专业词语相关的表述。一些读者致信本刊,希望能够在新闻传播学相关术语的理解与使用上获得一定的帮助。因而,本刊编辑部就广大读者的要求,开辟新专栏"学海泛舟",敬请读者关注、关心与支持。  相似文献   

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信息检索课在高等院校信息素质教育中发挥着重要的作用,提高信息素质教育水平也是该课程的教学目标。从构建新的教学目标、合理调整教学内容、整合多种现代教学方法、加强与学科专业课程的结合、建立有效的评价体系、提高教师队伍的综合素质6个方面对面向信息素质教育的信息检索课教学改革进行了探讨。  相似文献   

13.
论情报学与信息管理的关系   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
本文首先在简单介绍情报学现状的基础上,提出了一个亟待解决的问题现在是否有情报学的立足之地?若有,情报学与信息管理的关系是什么?接着,用一门学科存在的两个条件来衡量,论证了情报学存在的必要性;然后,重点从情报学与信息管理的联系与区别两方面,分析了两学科的关系,认为情报学应该归属于信息管理;最后,从情报学更名的原因出发,说明了情报学作为信息管理的一门分支学科,将更有利于情报学的发展.  相似文献   

14.
学科信息门户的个性化服务调查研究   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
文章就学科信息门户的个性化服务状况进行调查和研究。作者选取国内外14个学科信息门户,对其新资源介绍和资源推荐、用户参与建设、个性化定制与推送、信息交流平台、检索结果个性化处理和个性化信息空间等6个个性化服务项目进行网络调查与分析。结合学科信息门户建设实际,提出了提升学科信息门户个性化服务能力的策略。  相似文献   

15.
信息商品化对信息公平的影响   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
从分析信息商品的特殊性入手,阐述了信息商品化的现状,着重从建立社会信息公平的角度出发,论述信息商品化存在的问题和应采取的决策导向。  相似文献   

16.
Even in a digitally advanced society, much of our daily lives is based in place, but information behavior research has largely ignored place as theoretically relevant to information behavior. This study explores the implications of a place-based approach to studying information practices, and examines factors that influence information seeking and sharing in place-based communities among parents of individuals with disabilities. Based on qualitative data gathered from 35 parents of individuals with disabilities, it proposes a spatial model of information source preferences based on the theory of information horizons, and discusses implications of the model for future research related to information seeking and places. It also presents substantive place-related findings about local information needs, including discussion of the local parent network as an information seeking system.  相似文献   

17.
信息技术的发展对信息弱势群体信息行为的影响   总被引:8,自引:2,他引:6  
陈雪 《图书情报工作》2008,52(11):75-77
文章通过问卷调查和随机访谈的方法,获取柳州市信息弱势群体的信息行为的相关数据,利用质性和量化的方法进行实证分析,揭示了在信息技术快速发展的环境下信息弱势群体一些具有重要意义的信息行为特征,为优化信息弱势群体的信息服务提供定量依据和帮助。  相似文献   

18.
Information literacy involves the location and access of information through retrieval systems, and many information retrieval systems are designed with specific capabilities to support these very skills. In some cases, system enhancements go beyond simple support and alleviate some of the searcher's responsibilities by performing certain tasks for them. By comparing information retrieval functions to the Association of College and Research Libraries' information literacy standards, this article investigates the extent of support that these enhanced systems can offer, and gives librarians greater insight into how these design enhancements could have an impact on information literacy instruction.  相似文献   

19.
The Department of Health published a new health information strategy in May 2012. The document provides a framework for health information in England over the next 10 years. Health information developments in England, however, do not mirror developments in other parts of the United Kingdom. This article is a personal reflection on the new health information strategy in England, including comparison with developments in the other UK nations.  相似文献   

20.
Federal information policy is a tangled web, woven over many decades and one which tends to trap information, rather than making it easily available. Although some of the difficulty has been caused by a lack of coherence and by some confusion among members of the Congress, the principal difficulty recently has been the lack of trust exhibited by the Reagan administration. If the United States is to regain its economic and technological health, a well-thought-out and administered Federal information policy will be the cornerstone to those ends. An informed electorate can help by assisting Congress with ideas regarding needs, both present and future. Together with an informed administration, we can, and must, create the Federal information policy that meets all our needs without jeopardizing our national security.  相似文献   

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