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1.
社会主义新农村建设与乡村图书馆发展研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文通过对社会主义新农村建设与乡村图书馆发展关系的分析,指出社会主义新农村建设为乡村图书馆的发展提供了极好的机遇,并针对当前乡村图书馆发展的实际,提出了加快新农村图书馆建设的对策与措施。  相似文献   

2.
青树乡村图书馆、健华图书馆、立人乡村图书馆均由非营利组织创办或资助并立足于乡村向公众免费开放,在运作模式和运作特点上各具特色.它们在本地化运作和组织管理方面具有相同特点,在参与图书馆管理的方式、发展模式和服务重点方面存在差异.民办乡村图书馆将会朝着以下3个方向发展:援助方式多元化,服务理念不断更新;从单个图书馆到图书馆网络的发展;乡村图书馆向着专业化和平台化方向发展.  相似文献   

3.
张忠凤 《出版广角》2016,(13):66-68
美国乡村图书馆经过数百年的发展,经历了乡村图书馆推广运动到区域化合作服务的过程,目前在美国已具有相当的规模和相对完善的运行机制。本文阐述了美国早期县图书馆服务体系的总体发展概况和管理模式,总结了美国早期县图书馆发展的若干特征,以及其对我国乡村基层公共文化服务体系建设发展的启示。  相似文献   

4.
乡村图书馆是乡村文化的重要组成部分。文章回顾乡村图书馆的历史,讨论乡村图书馆参与乡村文化振兴的理论依据、发展中存在的问题、重新复活的方式、目前的实践经验等,总结出乡村图书馆发展中的两种原动主体及其优劣之处,揭示出乡村图书馆在乡村文化振兴中的地位,提出了乡村图书馆自身健康发展、服务能力提升的可行方案。认为乡村图书馆具有保存乡村记忆、传播人类知识、培养地方认同感的功能,是实施社会教育的第二课堂、交换信息意见的公共空间、从事休闲娱乐的文化场所。其外部效应也很大,如扶助村民致富、成为美丽乡村文化标志等。乡村图书馆的建设应提倡“自下而上”的内生方式,其可持续发展的四种有效途径是:(1)政府分级投资、整合多方资源创办乡村图书馆;(2)政府通过购买乡村图书馆服务的方式促进乡村文化发展;(3)鼓励新乡贤或社会力量创办乡村图书馆,支持乡村文化建设;(4)图书馆专业力量介入乡村图书馆业务活动,提供专业指导及各种资源。  相似文献   

5.
随着国家乡村振兴战略的实施,乡村图书馆建设得到了一定的发展,但也存在重设施、轻环境等问题。文章以两个乡村图书馆环境设计成功案例为研究对象,从环境心理学视角对图书馆用户在环境中的行为方式进行分析,探索图书馆用户与环境之间的相互关系,进而提出乡村图书馆环境设计的原则与策略。  相似文献   

6.
清末民初以降,传统宗族社会走向瓦解,图书馆建设开始走向乡村。新知识社团与在乡宗族相结合,以图书馆建设为契机,重新找到了凝聚宗族人心的新方式。本文分析当时中国图书馆界对乡村图书馆建设问题认识的变化,并以广东司徒氏图书馆及关族图书馆建设为据,梳理乡村新知识社团与宗族文化的融合过程,进一步分析他们兴办乡村图书馆的动机,以及图书馆文化对乡村社会带来的多元化影响。  相似文献   

7.
略论乡村图书馆的建设与发展策略   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
建设社会主义新农村的核心内容之一就是要大力发展包括县、乡村图书馆在内的农村公共文化事业。本文分析了乡村图书馆的发展现状。对乡村图书馆重新定位,并提出了乡村图书馆的发展策略。  相似文献   

8.
百年以来,我国乡村图书馆经历了多个发展阶段,虽曲折坎坷但都在特定的历史时期发挥了一定的历史作用。文章概述了我国乡村图书馆的百年发展历程,分析了当前乡村图书馆发展的挑战和机遇,在此基础上提出了以乡村振兴规划为引领、推动乡村图书馆提档升级、提高乡村图书馆利用水平、探索乡村图书馆“1+X”服务模式等乡村图书馆建设策略,以期提升乡村图书馆的建设能力和水平。  相似文献   

9.
通过对立人乡村图书馆之一——河北省围场县甘泉图书馆运行情况的调研,考察其具体运营状况及对学生文化生活的影响,总结了非政府公益组织参与乡村图书馆建设及与地方政府合作互动的实际情况,指出存在的问题,为其今后的良性发展寻找对策.  相似文献   

10.
我国脱贫攻坚背景下,乡村图书馆在改善农民精神面貌,使其从精神层面根本上脱贫起到至关重要的作用。该文以国家扶贫攻坚工作为背景,通过分析乡村图书馆发展的必要性、存在的问题,指出乡村图书馆要作为图书馆事业的一部分来长期发展,必须要做到资源广泛配置,多形式办馆,并进入公共文化服务体系。  相似文献   

11.
ABSTRACT

The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed.  相似文献   

12.
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire.  相似文献   

13.
ABSTRACT

The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs.  相似文献   

14.
Some key questions for publishers in today’s market are: Could Amazon’s recent merger and acquisitions strategy create a disruptive or paradigm shifting business model in the publishing industry? Do their recent actions post mergers and acquisitions illustrate a predicable pattern of behaviour that publishers can strategize around? This paper will explore these questions and look at some of the possible reasons behind Amazon’s business practices and the possible consequences to publishers.  相似文献   

15.
ABSTRACT

German authorities are expecting more than 1 million refugees by the end of 2015. These people come to Germany to seek protection and assistance and to build a new life, therefore it is important to welcome them and to assist them in their integration as soon as possible. This situation creates a versatile and perfectly fitting opportunity for cultural and educational programs, including libraries, which can play a vital role in this integration process. The key to integration is the knowledge of the German language, and the most important challenge now is to teach the necessary language skills to as many asylum-seekers as possible.  相似文献   

16.
Abstract

Many libraries use RSS to syndicate information about their collections to users. A survey of 65 academic libraries revealed their most common use for RSS is to disseminate information about library holdings, such as lists of new acquisitions. Even though typical RSS feeds are ill suited to the task of carrying rich bibliographic metadata, great potential exists for developing applications that can exploit metadata exposed to Web services via RSS. Using the MODS metadata format, entire catalog records can be seamlessly embedded in RSS 2.0 feeds. Existing tools, such as Library of Congress Java toolkits and XSLT stylesheets, can facilitate this process, while a new XSLT stylesheet may be used to create the RSS feeds complete with MODS records. As an example of the added functionality these MODS/RSS feeds can offer, records from a MODS-enriched RSS feed can be ingested into a non-RSS application such as Zotero. As more emerging library technologies use Web services architectures to handle data objects, the ability to syndicate catalog records will become more critical to providing innovative library Web services.  相似文献   

17.
SUMMARY

The Nevada Constitution provides voters with the ability to propose new statutes, amendments to existing statutes, and amendments to the State constitution through the initiative petition process. Voters can also approve or disapprove of existing statutes through the referendum petition process. Both require the circulation of a petition to collect a minimum number of signatures before the Secretary of State will place the measures on the ballot for the general election. As with other topics of law, Nevada has a profound shortage of research resources on initiatives and referenda, but State law and government Web sites provide enough information to allow for significant research.  相似文献   

18.
SUMMARY

This article is a case study of Ariel use at the University of Texas at Austin. The author divides the history of Ariel use into three distinct stages: resistance, full implementation, and enhanced. For each stage the advantages and disadvantages of using Ariel are discussed. The author concludes that using Ariel saves both money and staff time and permits faster delivery of documents than other methods.  相似文献   

19.
SUMMARY

CISTI, the Canada Institute for Scientific and Technical Information, is one of the world's largest document delivery suppliers, and was among the first to be fully automated. The revolutionary Intel-liDoc system, developed during the years 1993 to 1995, provided for end-to-end automation of the document delivery process, which has enabled CISTI to improve its service and accommodate growth. From the beginning Ariel was, and remains, an integral part of IntelliDoc. This article describes how Ariel has been integrated into IntelliDoc and into CIS-TI's services, showing the benefits to CISTI and to its clients.  相似文献   

20.
The author describes the Slavic Humanities Index, a bibliographic database of scholarly and cultural articles on subjects including history; literature; language teaching; linguistics; philosophy; ethnology; performing arts; and cultural, borderland, and regional studies. She discusses its development, its current form and functionality, and plans for the future.  相似文献   

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