引导基金参股方式对创投机构后续募资的影响     

杨敏利  丁文虎  Marcus W.Feldman 《科研管理》2020,41(5):131-139

本文通过私募通数据库搜集数据构造匹配样本,使用logit模型、Cox模型和多元线性回归模型,从后续募资的可能性、时间间隔、募资规模三个方面,实证分析引导基金单独参股和联合参股这两种参股方式对创投机构后续募资的影响。研究发现:(1)引导基金联合参股可以促进创投机构后续募资,而单独参股则不能。(2)引导基金无论联合参股高声誉创投机构还是低声誉创投机构,都会促进其后续募资。(3)引导基金联合参股非国有背景创投机构可以促进其后续募资,但联合参股国有背景创投机构则不能促进其后续募资。  相似文献   

‘灿烂’品种兔眼蓝莓花青素提取物在体内的抗氧化活性（英文）     

汪晶  赵兴宇  郑嘉伟  Daniela D.HERRERA-BALANDRANO  张晓晓  黄午阳  隋中泉 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2023,(7):602-617

蓝莓富含花青素等酚类化合物,具有良好的保健功能。本研究旨在研究从‘灿烂’品种兔眼蓝莓中提取的蓝莓花青素在小鼠体内的抗氧化活性。C57BL/6J健康雄性小鼠被分成不同剂量组,各组蓝莓花青素提取物（BAE）浓度分别为100、400和800 mg/kg。在不同时间点（0.1、0.5、1、2、4、8和12 h）将小鼠处死,收集其血浆、眼球、肠、肝和脂肪组织,比较其抗氧化活性,测定指标包括总抗氧化能力（T-AOC）、超氧化物歧化酶（SOD）活性、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶（GSH-PX/GPX）含量,以及氧化应激标志物丙二醛（MDA）水平。结果表明：蓝莓花青素在小鼠体内具有良好的抗氧化活性,并呈浓度依赖性,BAE浓度越高,T-AOC值越高,MDA水平越低。抗氧化酶SOD活性、GSH-PX含量以及Cu,Zn-SOD、Mn-SOD和GPX的m RNA水平均证实,BAE在小鼠消化后通过改善其抗氧化防御系统发挥抗氧化作用。蓝莓花青素提取物的体内抗氧化活性表明,蓝莓花青素可以被开发成功能性食品或营养配料,用于预防或治疗氧化应激相关的疾病。  相似文献   

中俄跨境合作：未实现的历史机遇(二)     

С.К.佩斯采夫  臧颖 《黑河学院学报》2023,(12):12-14+75

在俄罗斯国家漫长的历史进程中,对地理位置偏远、经济欠发达东部地区的开发利用始终是国家需要面对的现实问题,行之有效的方法之一便是跨境合作。许多拥有共同边界,但彼此并没有一体化责任的国家均把跨境合作的理念和实践作为国家发展的“武器”(手段)。无论是拥有共同边界,还是邻国的积极响应,这些因素都无法保证跨境合作取得成功,也无法保障边境地区经济发展取得成效。俄罗斯远东地区跨境合作的发展进程,关键在于中俄跨境合作。中俄边境跨境合作的最新状况是深入理解当代中俄关系和中俄边境合作的共同规律和发展特点的重要支点。中俄边境合作的主要发展趋势和特点表现为“从自然上升到有序衰落”的过程。形成这一过程的主要因素是俄罗斯政府对远东地区实行严格监管政策,并且通过对俄罗斯远东地区与周边国家跨境合作的中心化和集中化体现出来。  相似文献   

Meeting guidelines for physical activity,muscle strength,and sleep lowers mortality risk:Commentary on: "Associations between aerobic and musclestrengthening physical activity,sleep duration,and risk of all-cause mortality:A prospective cohort study of 282     

Barbara E.Ainsworth 《运动与健康科学(英文)》2023,(1):3-4

<正>In 2022, Duncan et al.¹ published results from an investigation of the combined effects of moderate-to-vigorous aerobic exercise(AER), muscle-strengthening activities(MSA), and sleep durations on the risks for all-cause mortality in 282,473 U.S. adults aged 18—84 years.  相似文献   

Accurate fundamental invariant-neural network representation of ab initio potential energy surfaces     

Bina Fu  Dong H.Zhang 《国家科学评论(英文版)》2023,(12):26-39

Highly accurate potential energy surfaces are critically important for chemical reaction dynamics. The large number of degrees of freedom and the intricate symmetry adaption pose a big challenge to accurately representing potential energy surfaces(PESs) for polyatomic reactions. Recently, our group has made substantial progress in this direction by developing the fundamental invariant-neural network(FI-NN)approach. Here, we review these advances, demonstrating that the FI-NN approach can represe...  相似文献   

Burden sharing for CDR: balancing fair liability with feasibility     

Chris D.Jones 《国家科学评论(英文版)》2023,(12):47-48

<正>The basics are clear:climate is changing,it is caused by human activity and it is affecting everyone and everywhere now[1]. The good news is that we know what to do about it—we can stop global temperatures rising further if we stop emitting greenhouse gases. But because some sectors (such as agriculture or aviation)will have ongoing ‘hard-to-abate’ emissions,  相似文献   

A neuron-immune circuit regulates neurodegeneration in the hindbrain and spinal cord of Arf1-ablated mice     

Guohao Wang  Shuhan Jin  Jiaqi Liu  Xu Li  Peng Dai  Yuetong Wang  Steven X.Hou 《国家科学评论(英文版)》2023,(12):98-110

Neuroimmune connections have been revealed to play a central role in neurodegenerative diseases(NDs).However, the mechanisms that link the central nervous system(CNS) and peripheral immune cells are still mostly unknown. We recently found that specific ablation of the Arf1 gene in hindbrain and spinal cord neurons promoted NDs through activating the NLRP3 inflammasome in microglia via peroxided lipids and adenosine triphosphate(ATP) releasing. Here, we demonstrate that IL-1β with elevated chemok...  相似文献   

Comparative orotomy of the Archean Superior and Phanerozoic Altaid orogenic systems     

Timothy M.Kusky  A.M.Celal ?eng?r 《国家科学评论(英文版)》2023,(2):20-48

We compare and contrast the materials and mechanisms of continental crustal growth in the largest preserved regions of Phanerozoic and Archean juvenile additions to the crust,to test for similarities or differences in the formation of continents through time.We accomplish this through a comparison of map patterns,lithological contents,and structural and metamorphic evolution of the Phanerozoic Altaid orogenic system of Asia,with the Archean Superior Province of the North American Craton,using a ...  相似文献   

The temporal dynamics of antimicrobial-resistant Salmonella enterica and predominant serovars in China     

Yanan Wang  Yue Liu  Na Lyu  Zhiyuan Li  Sufang Ma  Demin Cao  Yuanlong Pan  Yongfei Hu  Hua Huang  George F.Gao  Xuebin Xu  the Bacterium-learning Union  Baoli Zhu 《国家科学评论(英文版)》2023,(3):60-76

Salmonella enterica is one of the most common bacterial pathogens in humans and animals.Systematic studies on the trends and geographical distribution of antimicrobial-resistant Salmonella and dominant serovars have been well studied in European and American countries while not in China.Here,taking the One-Health strategy,we used>35 000 Salmonella enterica isolates to explore the temporal and spatial dynamics of dominant serovars in China.We found that Salmonella Typhimurium was the dominant ...  相似文献   

Glacial expansion of cold-tolerant species in low latitudes: megafossil evidence and species distribution modellingOA     

Luliang Huang  Shufeng Li  Weiye Huang  Helanlin Xiang  Jianhua Jin  Alexei A.Oskolski 《国家科学评论(英文版)》2023,(4):13-15

<正>The Pleistocene was a time of repeated glaciations that severely affected the land biota over large areas of Eurasia and North America. Drastic climatic fluctuations during the Pleistocene drove largescale extinctions, migrations and diversification in plant and animal populations.These dramatic processes had a strong impact on the distribution of modern flora and fauna.  相似文献