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101.
102.
The effects of isolation and handling on the reactivity of rats to two tactile stimuli were assessed in two experiments. In the first experiment, reactivity to more intense footshock was increased in rats raised in isolation but was not affected by handling by an experimenter. In the second experiment, increased reactivity to airpuff stimuli presented to the dorsal surface of isolation-reared rats was reduced by handling. The data suggest that the effects of handling on shock-motivated behaviors are not due to altered reactivity to shock and that the effect of housing or handling must be considered in behavioral tests in which reactivity to tactile stimulation might play a role as dependent or independent variables.  相似文献   
103.
104.
高校思想政治理论课实践教学新模式   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
加强实践教学环节,使大学生深入实际、深入社会生活,既是加强和改进高校思想政治理论课的重要方面,也是当前深化思想政治理论课教育教学改革的一个难点。依照现代教育教学规律,充分发挥教师的主导作用和学生的主体作用,构建以课程专题调研为主线,以引导式、参与式和研究式教学为特点,以学生团队学习为主要组织形式,以过程教育为重心的思想政治理论课实践教学模式,具有重要的实践价值。  相似文献   
105.
针对国内学者普遍将“实践”视作马克思人的本质的本体论蕴涵这一研究现状,笔者经过考察认为,对马克思人的本质问题的学术研究在研究方法、逻辑结构以及认识目的三个方面存有局限,通过综观原著得出结论:《1844年经济学——哲学手稿》同《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》中的两处论断均非本质论,前者处在人类学层次,后者处在社会学层次。  相似文献   
106.
Cerdán  R.  Pérez  A.  Vidal-Abarca  E.  Rouet  J. F. 《Reading and writing》2019,32(8):2111-2124
Reading and Writing - The present study investigates the effectiveness of question paraphrases in supporting students’ understanding of a specific task. Secondary school students (i.e.,...  相似文献   
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108.
Results are reported in this paper from a study aimed at evaluating significant competencies in final-year students of some engineering programmes in Chile. The study was carried out by a group of eight universities that were interested in exploring ways to assess learning outcomes such as those demanded by the recent Chilean accreditation system. The authors actively participated in all stages of the study, contributing directly to the design, application and results evaluation of some tests. A sample of 150 students was tested, under conditions that guaranteed the comparability of results. In this paper the authors present results relating to the evaluation of effective communication. The study was backed up by a conceptual model and some hypotheses that are explained and discussed in this work.  相似文献   
109.
According to Healthy People (2011), in order to understand the health concerns of the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT), the oppression and discrimination that they have faced must be scrutinized. Among the many issues they face, their estrangement experiences are one of the most understudied. However, little is known about how it is experienced by the gay elderly population, hence, this investigation. This grounded theory purports to describe the process by which estrangement is experienced among the Filipino gay older adults. Strauss and Corbin’s Grounded Theory (1990) design was utilized. A total of 10 gay older persons were purposively chosen to participate in semi-structured interviews. Field texts were subjected to thematic analysis involving open, axial, and selective coding. The study generated The Sailing Model of Estrangement. Remarkably, three phases relative to estrangement emerged, namely: sequestering, striving, and surviving. Primarily, the sequestering phase involves the gay persons’ need to express self, search for acceptance, and its subsequent reactions. The striving phase typifies the struggle in dealing with estrangement leading to either feelings of depression, remorse and shame or positivity, hopefulness, and motivation. Finally, in the surviving phase, gay persons may either feel contented and fulfilled or sad, lonely, and remorseful as they acquiesce aging with estrangement. Findings of the study offer an understanding of how Filipino gay older adults employ coping strategies in response to estrangement.  相似文献   
110.
Horst F. Rupp 《Prospects》1996,26(3):610-621
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