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41.
国家社会经济发展和构建现代职业教育体系对高端技能型人才的培养提出了迫切的要求。本文在广泛调研、分析的基础上,确定了四年制高职的人才培养目标和课程体系,以本科与高职院校联合培养应用型、高端技能型人才试点班为契机,对组织保证、学业导师、教学管理和监督等创新性教学管理模式进行了有益的尝试,将人才培养方案转化成培养成果,为高层次职业教育开创了先河。  相似文献   
42.
Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) possess anti-cancer action both in vitro and in vivo. In the present study, we detected cell viability with methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) assay and cell membrane permeability with propidium iodide (PI) fluorescence dyeing, and calculated cell membrane fluidity change as fluorescence anisotropy. Fatty acid content in cells was measured by gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy (GC/MS), and the relationship between fatty acid composition and cell viability was studied. We observed that n-6 PUFA linoleic acid (LA) inhibited tumor cell growth at high concentrations (≥300 μmol/L), while low concentrations (100–200 μmol/L) seemed to promote cell proliferation. Analyses of cell membrane permeability, cell membrane fluidity, and cell fatty acid composition suggested that the anti-cancer action of LA could be related to changes in the ratio of n-6 to n-3 PUFAs. We observed that pre-incubation of cancer cells with 100 μmol/L LA for 24 h enhanced cell sensitivity to the cytotoxic action of LA, whereas undifferentiated cell line LoVo seemed to have a distinct path in LA-induced death. These results showed that one of the mechanisms by which supplementation of LA induces cancer cell death could be altering the ratio of n-6/n-3 PUFAs, and this may be related to cell differentiation status.  相似文献   
43.
针对实验室普遍使用的几种静电场描绘仪的不足,改进并设计出一种多功能静电场描绘仪。该描绘仪在单层静电场描绘仪结构的基础上,也利用水为介质,其圆形水槽作为整个描绘仪的底座,同时用于放置实验时所要测量的金属导体。水槽上分别安装有万能转向接头和固定轴,用于安装探针固定杆和固定导体。在水槽两端分别装有可以绕着固定轴旋转的金属连杆,配合圆形水槽,金属连杆可用于复杂形状金属体的固定并完成其静电场的描绘,并可提高实验的检测精度。  相似文献   
44.
Soil test crop response (STCR) correlation studies were carried out in Vindhyan alluvial plain during 2001 to 2004 taking IR-36 as test crop to quantify rice production in the context of the variability of soil properties and use of balanced fertilizers based on targeted yield concept. The soils were developed on gently sloping alluvial plain with different physiographic settings and notable variation in drainage condition. Soil properties show moderate variation in texture (loamy to clay), organic carbon content (4.4 to 9.8 g/kg), cation exchange capacity (10,2 to 22.4 cmol (p+)/kg) and pH (5.3 to 6,4), Soil fertility status for N is low to medium (224 to 348 kg/ha), P is medium to high (87 to 320 kg/ha) and K ranges from medium to high (158 to 678 kg/ha). Database regarding nutrient requirement in kg/t of grain produce (NR), the percent contribution from the soil available nutrients [CS (%)] and the percent contribution from the applied fertilizer nutrients [CF (%)] were computed for calibrating and fbrmulating fertilizer recommendations. Validity of the yield target for 7 and 8 t/ha was tested in farmers' fields and yields targets varied at less than 10%. The percent achievement of targets aimed at different level was more than 90%, indicating soil test based fertilizer recommendation approach was economically viable within the agro-ecological zone with relatively uniform cropping practices and socio-economic conditions.  相似文献   
45.
The present study was designed to test the hypothesis of a circadian variation in circulating levels of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in women with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS). Serum levels of IL-6 and TNF-α were measured at 4 h intervals of the day in 50 women with FMS satisfying American College of Rheumatology criteria for FMS (age 36.68 ± 9.89) as well as 50 healthy control women (age 32.82 ± 10.53). Serum TNF-α levels were substantially increased in patients with FMS but showed no circadian variation. In contrast, no difference in the levels of IL-6 was found. Moreover, there was also no circadian variation in both the groups of patients and controls. We conclude that no circadian pattern exists in the circulating levels of serum IL-6 and TNF-α in patients with FMS, although TNF-α levels are found raised in patients with FMS.  相似文献   
46.
Rapid extinction of species is one of the most serious ecological problems faced by humanity today. Species are disappearing at a pace unprecedented in the history of the planet putting the very future of life at risk. The irony is that the root of the crisis is another species, Homo sapiens rather than some physical events that is poised to threaten its own survival. This article gives a brief introduction to the crisis, its consequences and possible mitigation strategies.  相似文献   
47.
知识女性群体亚健康状况的改善   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
通过长期实践与调查分析,提出并探讨了运用音乐有氧健身练习改善亚健康状况的操作方案,为知识女性改善生活质量,提高健康水平提供新的理念与方法。  相似文献   
48.
运动性脾气虚证研究现状与展望   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
采用献资料法,综述了近年来有关运动性脾气虚证的诊断标准、动物实验和临床研究现状,分析了目前研究中存在的问题,提出今后的研究方向,为运动性脾气虚证本质的系统研究提供了参考。  相似文献   
49.
50.
本文在对优秀拳击运动员为期一年“备战八运”的训练周期科学监控中,对运动员进行定期生化监控,对血红蛋白、血睾酮、血尿素三项指标进行动态分析,指出各训练阶段存在的不足,为运动员的科学训练提供了指导,并对拳击项目训练效果的生化评定方法进行了探索。  相似文献   
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