The Relationship of Spelling Recognition, RAN, and Phonological Awareness to Reading Skills in Older Poor Readers and Younger Reading-Matched Controls     

Tami Katzir  YoungSuk Kim  Maryanne Wolf  Becky Kennedy  Maureen Lovett  Robin Morris 《Reading and writing》2006,19(8):845-872

The role of spelling recognition was examined in word reading skills and reading comprehension for dyslexic and nondyslexic children. Dyslexic and nondyslexic children were matched on their raw word reading proficiency. Relationships between spelling recognition and the following were examined for both groups of children: verbal ability, working memory, phonological measures, rapid naming, word reading, and reading comprehension. Children’s performance in spelling recognition was significantly associated with their skills in word reading and reading comprehension regardless of their reading disability status. Furthermore, spelling recognition contributed significant variance to reading comprehension for both dyslexic and nondyslexic children after the effects of phonological awareness, rapid naming, and word reading proficiency had been accounted for. The results support the role of spelling recognition in reading development for both groups of children and they are discussed using a componential reading fluency framework.  相似文献   

Never-ending repetitiveness,sadness, loss,and “juggling with a blindfold on:” Lived experiences of Canadian college and university faculty members during the COVID-19 pandemic     

Charlene A. VanLeeuwen  George Veletsianos  Nicole Johnson  Olga Belikov 《British journal of educational technology : journal of the Council for Educational Technology》2021,52(4):1306-1322

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The Roles of Privacy and Trust in Children's Evaluations and Explanations of Digital Tracking     

Susan A. Gelman  Nicole Cuneo  Sanika Kulkarni  Sarah Snay  Steven O. Roberts 《Child development》2021,92(5):1769-1784

A “digital revolution” has introduced new privacy violations concerning access to information stored on electronic devices. The present two studies assessed how U.S. children ages 5–17 and adults (N = 416; 55% female; 67% white) evaluated those accessing digital information belonging to someone else, either location data (Study 1) or digital photos (Study 2). The trustworthiness of the tracker (Studies 1 and 2) and the privacy of the information (Study 2) were manipulated. At all ages, evaluations were more negative when the tracker was less trustworthy, and when information was private. However, younger children were substantially more positive overall about digital tracking than older participants. These results, yielding primarily medium-to-large effect sizes, suggest that with age, children increasingly appreciate digital privacy considerations.  相似文献   

Naming-speed processes, timing, and reading: a conceptual review     

Wolf M  Bowers PG  Biddle K 《Journal of learning disabilities》2000,33(4):387-407

This article integrates the findings in the special issue with a comprehensive review of the evidence for seven central questions about the role of naming-speed deficits in developmental reading disabilities. Cross-sectional, longitudinal, and cross-linguistic research on naming-speed processes, timing processes, and reading is presented. An evolving model of visual naming illustrates areas of difference and areas of overlap between naming speed and phonology in their underlying requirements. Work in the cognitive neurosciences is used to explore two nonexclusive hypotheses about the putative links between naming speed and reading processes and about the sources of disruption that may cause subtypes of reading disabilities predicted by the double-deficit hypothesis. Finally, the implications of the work in this special issue for diagnosis and intervention are elaborated.  相似文献   

重上“江湖”     

South Wolf 《少年电脑世界》2003,(12)

几个月前朋友向我介绍了“无极江湖”,这是个不错的聊天室(网址是http://hoho.cc)。可是自从它改版之后,我却无法进入聊天室了。我十分纳闷,难道是因为改版?可别人都可以进去。我杀了一遍毒,什么病毒也没查出。重装一遍Win98,但是重启后故障照旧。也许是Win98的问题?我又安装了WinXP,可结果还是一样。我苦思冥想也没想出个所以然来。后来又猜测会不会是浏览器软件有问题?我重装了IE6和IE6 SP1补丁也无济于事。还有什么与网页有关系呢?对了,也许是《金山毒霸2003》!它有一个网页防火墙,如果禁用它……果不出我所料,退出《金山毒霸2003》…  相似文献   

Narrative transportability,leisure reading,and genre preference in children 9–13 years old     

Jakob D. Jensen  Katheryn Christy  Melinda Krakow  Kevin John  Nicole Martins 《The Journal of educational research》2016,109(6):666-674

Leisure reading behavior is a key predictor of educational success. Transportability is a trait that determines how likely an individual is to become involved in a story, and past research has suggested that involvement may be related to leisure reading behavior. However, available measures of transportability have not been validated with children or related to leisure reading. To address this gap, children 9–13 years old (N = 136) completed a revised version of the Transportability Scale. A 13-item version of the scale was found to be unidimensional, reliable, and predictive of 6% of the variance in leisure reading (above and beyond sex, age, reading ability, and student performance). Transportability was also related to genre preference and several interesting sex differences emerged. The Transportability Scale provides researchers with a psychometrically sound measure of narrative involvement to advance research on leisure reading.  相似文献   

EVALUATION OF SEVERAL FORMULAE FOR CORRECTION OF ITEM-TOTAL CORRELATIONS IN ITEM ANALYSIS     

Richard  Wolf 《Journal of Educational Measurement》1967,4(1):21-26

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Becoming Teachers for Social Justice: Raising Critical Consciousness     

Mary E. Styslinger  Jennifer Stowe  Nicole Walker  Kayla Hyatt Hostetler 《Clearing house (Menasha, Wis.)》2019,92(1-2):9-14

This article shares processes and practices which foster students’ critical consciousness. Critical consciousness, the core of social justice teaching, is a heightened awareness of the world and the power structures that shape it. Teachers can become forces for equity and change by: challenging students to reflect critically on their beliefs and the sources of these beliefs; using text to guide students to look outwards and discover the perspectives and challenges of others; selecting texts purposefully to heighten student awareness of issues of power and equity; teaching students to read texts critically, listening carefully for the points of view of others often ignored or silenced; creating space for dialogue beyond text; and finally, making the world their classroom, blurring the boundary between schools and communities as students research the world and take steps toward change in ways that recognize and re-value our common humanity. Becoming teachers for social justice entails moving students through intentional processes and practices to foster critical consciousness in the hope of effecting change.  相似文献   

Relations Between Dialect Variation, Grammar, and Early Spelling Skills     

Nicole Patton Terry 《Reading and writing》2006,19(9):907-931

Relationships among African American English (AAE), linguistic knowledge, and spelling skills were examined in a sample of 92 children in grades one through three whose speech varied in the frequency of morphosyntactic AAE features. Children were separated into groups of high (AAE speakers) and low (standard American English, SAE, speakers) use of AAE features in speech, and asked to produce, recognize, and spell four inflected grammatical morphemes because variable omission of these endings in speech is a morphosyntactic characteristic of AAE. The groups differed in their spelling and elicited spoken production of inflections, but not recognition of these forms. AAE speakers omitted the inflections more often at each grade. Density of morphosyntactic AAE features in speech was related directly to spelling inflections, but this effect was mediated by children’s understanding of standard grammatical forms.  相似文献   

Correction     

J. Myron Atkin  Jeremy Kilpatrick  Julie A. Bianchini  Jenifer V. Helms  Nicole I. Holthuis 《Journal of Science Teacher Education》1991,2(3):66-66

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