∨─∧模糊关系方程的传递解     

李东亚  党平安  周厚勇  张冠宇 《天中学刊》2005,20(5)

给出了∨─∧模糊关系方程的传递解的存在条件,讨论了解的范围.  相似文献   

开辟新的历史阶段,创造新的辉煌——关于乌鲁木齐职业大学机构人事改革的理性思考     

党昱罡 《乌鲁木齐职业大学学报》2002,11(4):105-107

乌鲁木齐职业大学机构人事改革取得成功的根本保障是各级党组织的正确领导 ,是广大教职工的竞争意识、奉献意识、主人翁意识。本文对机构人事改革后的新班子在办学中可能遇到的一些重要问题进行了思考和分析。  相似文献   

Voices from the Field: Perspectives of U.S. Kinesiology Chairs on Opportunities,Challenges, and the Role of Mentoring in the Chair Position     

Lynda B. Ransdell  Nhu Nguyen  Mary A. Hums  Megan Clark  Sarah B. Williams 《Quest (Human Kinetics)》2018,70(2):234-255

This study examined perspectives of U.S. collegiate kinesiology department chairs (n = 54/144; 37.5% response rate) relative to: (a) opportunities and most enjoyable aspects of being a department chair, (b) challenges and least enjoyable aspects of being a department chair, and (c) perspectives on mentoring. The majority of participants enjoyed their chair role (90%) and did not aspire to advance in administration (61%). Job-related opportunities included mentoring others, facilitating department success, and leading initiatives (e.g., curricula, policies, and finances). Job-related challenges included a lack of university support, personnel issues, and urgent requests for information. Many had a mentor for a long time (mean = 7.9 ± 7.6 years; range 1 to 28 years), and the majority (71%) did not consider their dean a mentor. Protégés appreciated their mentors’ experience, listening skills, and willingness to share information, advice, and empathy. Results from this study provide helpful information for serving as a kinesiology chair.  相似文献   

Innovations in creative education for tertiary sector in Australia: present and future challenges     

Hiep Duc Nguyen  Le Thi Mai  Duc Anh Do 《Educational Philosophy and Theory》2020,52(11):1149-1161

Abstract

Recent significant changes in technology such as Artificial Intelligence (AI) and big data analysis have a wide impact in many areas of human societies, not least in education. Advances in efficiency of new technologies, with impacts in renewable energy and transport affected by environmental concerns and climate change mitigation, demand a reassessment and adjustment of the industrial structure of the economy. Technological advances enhancing creativity and analytical skills mean people must learn and adapt to a fast-changing economic environment. This paper present some key changes in Australian educational areas in recent years that are important and relevant to the subject of education innovation and philosophy to achieve outcomes in training and sustainable economic development, as anticipated by the community and government. Education courses and curricula in many countries have been transformed by technological advance. It is the swift incorporation of new technologies that best prepares students for the dynamics of economic and social change. Even though technological responsiveness is not a new phenomenon, it is established that the teaching methods found to be most successful include complementary and supplemental courses producing multi-skilled and creative graduates. These courses are delivered with significant emphasis upon self-development skills and are less focused upon traditional content. A move toward horizontal focus and a student-centric balance is the current trend, displacing vertical over-specialisation of learning. Yet, the central role of educator is seen as still appropriate and necessary where the aim is to equip graduates with creative and adaptive skills.  相似文献   

“示范”还是“失范”?——基于某学院小学教育本科专业10年优秀论文集“引文失范”现象的思考     

党亭军 《当代教育论坛》2018,(3):38-47

优秀论文出版为本科生写作毕业论文提供了必要的学术“示范”作用.通过查阅某校教育系小学教育本科专业10年间的优秀本科毕业论文集,发现存在着参考文献数量偏少、质量偏低、准确率令人堪忧、标注格式混乱、研究综述极具形式化甚至于缺失等“失范”现象.表面原因在于指导人数过多、写作时间仓促以及评选方式不当.深层根源则是指导教师学术规范素养的缺失和论文学术规范的“无人问津”.为此,提出了解决优秀本科毕业论文引文失范现象的有效思路:一是凸显和细化论文质量评价中的学术规范审查指标;二是恪守论文评选的学术底线和价值的标准;三是实施外部定期督查,加强教师学术规范意识;四是加大学术氛围的治理与净化力度;五是探索本科生学术规范教育的日常教学模式.  相似文献   

台湾残疾学生转衔服务解读及启示     

武砀  王翠艳 《安顺学院学报》2016,(4)

转衔服务有助于残疾学生融入社会生活、适应工作岗位.我国台湾地区在借鉴美国经验的基础上形成了一个完整的转衔服务体系.文章阐述了台湾地区残疾学生转衔服务的内涵,概括出转衔服务的法律保障、团队保障等特点,在此基础上针对大陆特殊教育现状提出相关启示.  相似文献   

Linking family hardship to children's lives   总被引：11，自引：1，他引：11  

G H Elder  T V Nguyen  A Caspi 《Child development》1985,56(2):361-375

The impact of drastic income loss on children is mediated by a number of family adaptations, including the shift toward more labor-intensive households and altered relationships. Using newly developed codes on parenting behavior during the Great Depression, this study investigates the role of parental behavior (rejecting, nonsupportive) in linking economic hardship to children's lives in the Oakland Growth Study. The results extend beyond those reported in Children of the Great Depression by showing that economic hardship adversely influenced the psychosocial well-being of girls, but not boys, by increasing the rejecting behavior of fathers. The parenting behavior of mothers did not vary significantly by income loss. In addition, the rejecting influence of hard-pressed fathers was more pronounced in relation to less attractive daughters, as judged by physical features. Attractive daughters were not likely to be maltreated by their fathers, no matter how severe the economic pressure. These outcomes on family mediation and conditional effects underscore the importance of viewing economic decline in relation to both the child's characteristics and parenting behavior. An understanding of the effects of economic decline in children's lives requires knowledge of parent and child behavior within the family and life course.  相似文献   

Improving the participation and engagement of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students in business education     

Thi Kim Anh Dang  Peter Vitartas  Kurt Ambrose  Hayley Millar 《Journal of Higher Education Policy & Management》2016,38(1):19-38

Most Australian universities have among their goals to increase the number of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students at their institutions. In the Australian higher education context, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students are seriously under-represented, particularly in business education compared to other disciplines. An understanding of why a larger proportion of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students do not choose to study a discipline that provides promising employment opportunities, is fundamental to improving the status quo. This paper reviews the literature to identify key barriers to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students’ participation and engagement in business education. Apart from multiple general barriers to participation in higher education, factors specific to business as a profession and as an academic discipline are also considered. The paper then discusses a number of strategies Australian educational institutions could pursue when seeking to increase participation and engagement of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students in business. Drawing on the review, the paper concludes with recommendations for higher education institutional policy to further improve Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander student participation and engagement in business studies.  相似文献   

Measurement Invariance Testing with Many Groups: A Comparison of Five Approaches     

Eun Sook Kim  Chunhua Cao  Yan Wang  Diep T. Nguyen 《Structural equation modeling》2017,24(4):524-544

With the increasing use of international survey data especially in cross-cultural and multinational studies, establishing measurement invariance (MI) across a large number of groups in a study is essential. Testing MI over many groups is methodologically challenging, however. We identified 5 methods for MI testing across many groups (multiple group confirmatory factor analysis, multilevel confirmatory factor analysis, multilevel factor mixture modeling, Bayesian approximate MI testing, and alignment optimization) and explicated the similarities and differences of these approaches in terms of their conceptual models and statistical procedures. A Monte Carlo study was conducted to investigate the efficacy of the 5 methods in detecting measurement noninvariance across many groups using various fit criteria. Generally, the 5 methods showed reasonable performance in identifying the level of invariance if an appropriate fit criterion was used (e.g., Bayesian information criteron with multilevel factor mixture modeling). Finally, general guidelines in selecting an appropriate method are provided.  相似文献   

Searching for education for sustainable development in Vietnam     

Thao Phuong Nguyen 《Environmental Education Research》2019,25(7):991-1003

Abstract

This article discusses how the purpose of Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) is reflected within the perception of teachers and educational stakeholders in Vietnam and whether a difference exists between the two respondent groups’ perspectives. Biesta’s three functions of education, qualification, socialization, and subjectification, are considered to be the theoretical outline for analyzing perceptions of the respondents. The empirical material for this analysis consists of interviews in Vietnam with secondary teachers and educational stakeholders. The perspectives of the two groups regarding the purposes of ESD somewhat overlap: central interests in ESD discourse are to qualify students with knowledge, skills, and competences, and to teach them how to behave in sustainable ways. In other words, qualification and socialization, not subjectification, are major concerns of the respondents. This reflection, to some extent, reveals Vietnam’s sustainable development priorities and the role education should play.  相似文献