Disaster philanthropy: Exploring the power and influence of for-profit philanthropy in education development during pandemic times     

《International Journal of Educational Development》2021

This article contributes a conceptual analysis of the power and influence of for- profit philanthropy on educational development during pandemic times. Through highlighting for-profit philanthropy, describing its relevance to educational development, and drawing attention to four aspects that are under-examined as for- profit philanthropists enact their philanthropic agendas in response to the COVID- 19 pandemic, disaster philanthropy is presented as a window of opportunity for elite donors to enact changes in public education based on their distinct donor and institutional agendas. Implications for educational development are discussed including shifts in power, definitions and public vs. private returns.  相似文献   

An exploratory study of inter-relationships of acculturative stressors among Chinese students from six European union (EU) countries     

《Int J Intercult Relat》2016

This study examined the inter-relationships of acculturative stressors experienced by Chinese international students. A sample of 463 Chinese students in six EU countries (UK, Germany, France, Netherlands, Spain and Belgium) responded to a web-based survey. The results showed that Chinese students in France suffered from bigger constraints in linguistic issues and dealing with life tasks than Chinese students in UK. Structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis revealed that language constraints and perceived cultural differences play a key role in influencing other stressors. The findings indicated that language constraints and perceived cultural differences accounted for 62% of the total variance of academic integration difficulty; language constraints accounted for 17% of the variance of problems in dealing with daily tasks; perceived cultural differences accounted for 56% of the variance of social integration difficulty; academic integration and problems in dealing with daily tasks explained 14% of the variance of homesickness.  相似文献   

The effects of school-based physical activity interventions on students' health-related fitness knowledge: A systematic review     

《Educational Research Review》2015

This systematic review includes 34 studies examining the effects of school-based physical activity interventions on students' health-related fitness knowledge. The study design, methodological quality, and effectiveness of interventions on students' health-related fitness knowledge were analysed. The majority of the studies (79.4%) revealed significant positive intervention effects on students' health-related fitness knowledge. Studies examining adolescents were more frequently in a position to influence students' health-related fitness knowledge (87.5%) than studies examining children (75%), and studies with low methodological quality (88.8%) had more frequent positive effects than studies with moderate quality (75%). The effects on students' health-related fitness knowledge were independent of moderator variables such as the intervention content, duration and frequency. Only few studies were able to simultaneously positively influence students' health-related fitness knowledge and students' physical activity and/or fitness levels. These programmes can positively influence students' health-related fitness knowledge, but it remains unclear what the practical significance of these changes is. Further research is needed to clarify the influence of students' health-related fitness knowledge on reflection, understanding, physical activity behaviour, and overall physical literacy levels.  相似文献   

No harmless child labor: The effect of child labor on academic achievement in francophone Western and Central Africa     

《International Journal of Educational Development》2021

This study empirically examines the effect of child labor on academic achievement in 10 francophone Western and Central African countries. The data were taken from the Programme d’Analyse des Systèmes Educatifs de la CONFEMEN and comprised characteristics of 25,288 grade six students across 1803 schools. Two-stage least squares analysis highlights that child labor undermines academic achievement regardless of subject, gender, and age. It lowers reading and mathematics scores for both genders and for children under 12 and over 13 years. Child labor therefore hinders human capital accumulation in African countries, and it takes place at the cost of future prosperity.  相似文献   

情景模拟辅以PBL教学法在全科医师规范化培训中的应用     

邵婷婷  芮娜  朱怀刚  吴会玲  申玉英 《教育教学论坛》2019,(29):201-203

目的:探讨情景模拟辅以PBL教学法的教学模式在全科专业住院医师规范化培训中的作用。方法:结合情景模拟、PBL教学法和全科临床实践的特点,选取典型的急性左心衰病例,进行临床情景模拟,然后针对提出的问题进行PBL教学。选取我院全科规培学员40名,随机分为教改组和对照组,对教改组进行情景模拟辅以PBL教学,对照组进行传统的授课,通过理论、技能考试和调查问卷分析两组教学的效果。结果:教改组学员的理论考核成绩和临床技能考试成绩均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:情景模拟辅以PBL教学法在全科规培医师培训中起到了很好的作用,激发了全科规培医师的学习兴趣和热情,提高了其急救技能的熟练程度,提高了其临床思维能力、安全意识、沟通能力及自主学习的能力,为培养合格的全科医师提供了一个较好的教学模式。  相似文献   

Inter‐rater reliability of h‐index scores calculated by Web of Science and Scopus for clinical epidemiology scientists          下载免费PDF全文

Benjamin Walker  Sepand Alavifard  Surain Roberts  Andrea Lanes  Tim Ramsay  Sylvain Boet 《Health information and libraries journal》2016,33(2):140-149

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对和谐社会中人际和谐的理解   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

张向阳 《深圳信息职业技术学院学报》2007,5(1):82-85,81

构建和谐社会,就是要实现全社会人与人融洽相处,人与自然和谐共存。和谐社会的主体是人,和谐的人际关系是和谐社会的重要基础,没有人与人之间的和谐就无所谓社会的和谐。本文分析了和谐社会的人际关系,全文分为两部分,第一部分分析了对和谐社会的认识,第二部分分析了人们对和谐社会的人际关系的错误理解。  相似文献   

Students' construction of external representations in design-based learning situations     

《Learning and Instruction》2006,16(3):213-227

This article develops a theoretical framework for the study of students' construction of mixed multiple external representations in design-based learning situations involving an adaptation of professional tasks and tools to a classroom setting. The framework draws on research on professional design processes and on learning with multiple external representations. An authentic classroom situation and student dialogue and productions from one dyad were interpreted in the light of the framework in order to uncover major pitfalls of design-based learning situations. In particular, students showed a preoccupation with geometrical features of problems and solutions in contrast to the framework-derived importance of geometrical, material and functional features of future artefacts. Lack of occurrences of deep understanding in relating representations by students might be due to them being novices to the design task as the intertwined construction and representation of a future artefact.  相似文献   

论高职类院校课堂教学模式及其现代化     

夏晋祥 《深圳信息职业技术学院学报》2007,5(3):5-9

高职类院校课堂教学的模式主要包括"生命课堂"、"知识课堂"和"智能课堂"三种,每一种课堂教学模式都有其自身的特点。要实现高职类院校课堂教学模式的现代化,要求我们必须科学地认识教育的本质、有先进的课堂教学模式观以及在教育价值追求和实践操作等方面要实现突破。  相似文献   

The urban and the natural in education reform: the development of Hamburg Schullandheime (rural school hostels) in the 1920s     

Christine Mayer 《History of education》2020,49(4):459-475

ABSTRACT

The desire to be close to nature and live in tune with it grew as industrialisation, urbanisation and the impact of technology became increasingly ubiquitous at the turn of the twentieth century. Throughout Europe, model schools were established in rural environments. These private reform schools could not solve the problems of public urban schools. Founded on the initiative of teachers and parents, the Schullandheim (rural school hostel) emerged as a new form bringing urban education and schooling close to nature after the First World War in Germany. Even if related pedagogic activities developed at that time in other countries there is no evidence for comparable institutions. Besides tracing the development of Schullandheime, the article shows how the school hostel idea was embedded in the contemporary educational discussion about the influence large cities had on youth and explores the educational and cultural differences within the school hostel movement through the use of visual material.  相似文献