皖北地区主要禽病流行动态     

金兰梅  伍清林  胡继明  翟洪文 《安徽科技学院学报》1999,(4)

本文对安徽农业技术师范学院附属医院门诊部１９９６ ～１９９８ 年三年内诊治禽病１６７４２ 例作总结归类。从中发现皖北地区家禽传染病、寄生虫病和中毒病的流行情况和发生发展的规律。  相似文献   

非典型桥本氏病14例诊治体会     

黄友华 《荆门职业技术学院学报》2007,22(9):76-77,92

目的:总结桥本氏病的临床诊治经验。方法:回顾性总结荆门市第三人民医院1994年至2004年间收治的非典型桥本氏病14例。结果:14例中女性12例,男2例,年龄24~70岁,平均41.6岁。其中合并甲状腺腺瘤2例,结节性甲状腺肿6例,甲状腺机能亢进症2例,其他肿瘤2例。结论:本病误诊率高。当发现甲状腺双侧肿大,临床上扪及包块而B超未发现,应将检测甲状腺球蛋白抗体和甲状腺抗微粒体抗体、细针穿刺细胞学检查和甲状腺干制剂诊断性治疗三者有机结合,从而有助于提高本病的正确诊断率;对于有手术适应症的桥本氏病,术中应尽量保留正常的甲状腺组织,以防甲状腺功能降低。  相似文献   

An Experimental Test of Stigma Communication Content with a Hypothetical Infectious Disease Alert     

《Communication monographs》2012,79(4):522-538

Recent interest in the role of communication in stigma creation, diffusion, and copying has inspired theorizing. This study presents the first empirical test of one model of stigma communication (Smith, 2007), with a hypothetical infectious disease alert. This study uses an experiment (N=333) to illustrate how changing several words and monitoring four cognitive and affective reactions and a personality trait becomes predictive of almost half (R ²=.49) of the variance in support for intervention policies, including removing and isolating infected persons, forcing treatment, and generating a publicly accessible map of infected persons. Message content and reactions also predicted perceptions of normative stigma beliefs toward infected persons (R ²=.26) and the likelihood of disseminating content of the alert to others (R ²=.15). Results generally support the model of stigma communication and indicate places for refinement.  相似文献   

传染病本体构建及其在知识服务平台中的应用     

方安  洪娜  高东平  李亚子  池慧 《现代图书情报技术》2012,(1):7-12

针对国内传染病本体构建中存在一致性差和共享困难等问题,在参照UMLS、SNOMED-CT及MeSH等知识体系的基础上构建传染病本体,开发传染病知识服务平台,采集多种来源的信息资源,利用传染病本体对其进行结构化处理和标注,并以知识罗盘形式展示概念之间、概念和文献之间的关系,为科研人员和公众提供知识服务。  相似文献   

解决大学生心理问题的灵验书方——读宫梅玲的《读祛心病》     

张宁 《图书馆杂志》2021,(1):107-112,106

全面分析论证了我国资深阅读疗法师宫梅玲的最新力作《读祛心病》一书独特的结构安排和精彩的案例故事,统计出当今我国大学生群体存在的各种心理问题和精神障碍七大类,并对其病因和临床表现做了系统的分析和归纳,得出一套完整的针对各类病症的金方验方体系,论证了阅读疗法在当今大学生心理健康领域的巨大作用和疗效机制,从而得出结论:该书是当代大学生心理问题的济世良药,金方汇总。  相似文献   

852例男同性恋者艾滋病相关知识、高危行为与感染状况调查     

梁焕益  ;姜宜海 《宜春师专学报》2014,(6):70-71

目的：通过对广州市越秀区男同性恋人群艾滋病相关知识、高危行为及感染状况的调查,为针对该人群开展艾滋病预防工作提供参考.方法：与非政府组织（岭南伙伴健康支持中心）合作,在广州市越秀区动员征集852名男同性恋者进行调查.结果：852名调查对象中,53.9％为20～29岁的青壮年;96.6％知晓艾滋病两种以上传播途径;而近3个月发生同性性行为时每次安全套使用率为25.4％;出现过性病相关症状者为6.0％,其中仅56.9％的人到综合医院或性病门诊就诊;人免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）感染率为3.99％,梅毒感染率为3.05％.结论：广州市越秀区该人群HIV传播途径知晓率较高,但高危行为仍普遍存在,艾滋病性病感染率高.  相似文献   

Usefulness of ferroxidase activity of ceruloplasmin in the diagnosis of Wilson’s disease     

J. J. Fleming  S. Santhosh  R. Selvakumar  A. Jose  C. E. Eapen 《Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB》2009,24(1):15-22

Serum ceruloplasmin is one of the most commonly used screening tests for Wilson’s disease. However immunological assays for ceruloplasmin are not recommended for diagnosis and management of Wilson’s disease through calculation of free copper index. Enzymatic methods using non-physiological substrates have toxicity and stability problems, making them difficult to automate. Ferroxidase assays may be a satisfactory alternative for measuring serum ceruloplasmin. The o-dianisidine hydrochloride manual method for estimation of serum ceruloplasmin enzyme activity was compared with an automated method using the ferroxidase activity of ceruloplasmin in measurement in a double blind study in 91 consecutive patients screened for Wilson’s disease. The o-dianisidine and ferroxidase methods both successfully identified 7 patients with Wilson’s disease. Values for these 7 patients in the o-dianisidine and ferroxidase methods were median 5.0 (range 0–16.0 U/L) and median 45.0 (range 4–166 U/L) respectively. There were 7 other positive values (<62 U/L) with the o-diansidine method and 2 (<200 U/L) with the ferroxidase method, where WD was not confirmed. ROC curves for both methods showed area under the curve of 0.998 for o-dianisidine and 0.997 for ferroxidase. Using literature cut off values of 62 U/L and 200 U/L respectively both methods had 100% sensitivity and specificity was 91.7% (o-dianisidine) and 97.6% (ferroxidase). For the o-dianisidine assay, specificity was improved to 98.8% using a cut off of 22.5 U/L. In the 84 persons (46 adults and 38 children) in whom the diagnosis of Wilson’s disease was not established, the mean value for ceruloplasmin activity by the o-dianisidine and ferroxidase methods was 124.7 ± 48.7 U/L and 571.4 ± 168.1 U/L respectively. There were no significant differences between sex or age of patients (p > 0.29). In a subsequent evaluation with 372 specimens, the Pearson correlation coefficient between the assays was 0.908, p < 0.01, slope 4.06, intercept 265.8, with the manual assay as the x-axis. The ferroxidase assay is a suitable replacement for the o-dianisidine assay in detecting patients with Wilson’s disease.  相似文献   

论杜甫的疾病诗及其文学史意义     

程校花 《太原大学学报》2010,11(4):56-61,68

杜甫的疾病诗是杜甫诗歌创作中十分重要的一个组成部分,它对杜诗“沉郁顿挫”风格的形成起了极为显著的促进作用。杜甫的疾病诗是杜甫寄予其忠君报国的思想、多病身世之慨叹的重要载体,是杜甫伟大人格和高超诗歌创作水平的具体体现。杜甫的疾病诗内容丰富,风格独特,成就巨大,并对后世疾病诗的创作起到了表率作用,引发了大量相关题材作品的涌现。  相似文献   

北京市青少年田径运动员运动损伤患病率调查   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

陈真  姚鸿恩  李宗珊  王玺  刘建军 《首都体育学院学报》2002,14(2):78-80

本文对北京城郊区32支青少年运动队运动损伤患病情况进行了调研分析。北京市青少年运动员运动损伤患病率为42.46%，损伤多发部位依次为膝、大腿、小腿等，损伤种类多为肌肉拉伤及韧带损伤、疲劳性骨膜炎、挫伤等，与成年运动员的损伤情况有一定差别。  相似文献   

Studies on the management of root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita-wilt fungus, Fusarium oxysporum disease complex of green gram, Vigna radiata cv ML-1108     

HASEEB Akhtar SHARMA Anita SHUKEA Prabhat Kumar 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2005,6(8):736-742

INTRODUCTION Green gram (Vigna radiata) is an important short duration pulse crop. Due to its high nutritive value, it is grown throughout the tropical countries of South and Southeast Asia, particularly in India (Vavilov, 1951). Among various pests and diseases, nematodes-fungus disease complex particularly of Meloidogyne incognita and Fusarium oxysporum poses a great problem to the cultivation of pulse crops by inflicting severe yield losses (Perveen et al., 1999; De et al., 2000; …  相似文献