对数学教育的一些认识     

宋虎森 《长治学院学报》2003,20(5):54-55

师范专科学校学习数学的学生 ,接受数学教育 ,并培养自己较高的数学素质 ,是在校期间的一项重要学习内容 ,因而 ,必须对数学教育的知识有一定的认识与了解。  相似文献   

Prospective primary teachers’ perceptions about the use of mathematics homework     

Sven Trenholm  Mohan Chinnappan 《Teacher Development》2019,23(1):50-63

The benefit of homework (HW) has been the subject of ongoing debate among various stakeholders. Within this debate, and in relation to teacher development, prospective teachers’ views of HW have received limited attention. In this study, we survey primary pre-service teachers’ (‘PSTs’) views of HW use (n = 45 teaching grades 2–5; n = 39 teaching grades 6 and 7) in a single discipline (mathematics) at one large Australian university.

The literature suggests students in upper primary and secondary grades will benefit from the use of mathematics HW. Results of the study, in contrast, suggest our PSTs teaching early primary grades planned to give proportionally (but not significantly) more mathematics HW than those teaching later grades. Reasons for this disparity are discussed. We argue there is a need in teacher development to equip PSTs with a better understanding of how classroom and home-based learning work together in the development of mathematical understanding.  相似文献   

Does prior mathematics knowledge really lead to variation in elementary statistics performance? Evidence from a developing country     

George Woodward  Don Galagedera 《International Journal of Educational Development》2006,26(6):631-639

A model incorporating prerequisite mathematics performance and other variables deemed to be associated with learning elementary statistics (ES) is developed. The relationship between ES performance and the explanatory variables is well represented by the logistics form. Aptitude, effort and motivation are the only significant explanatory variables of ES performance. Since prerequisite mathematics is not significant, statistical thinking at the tertiary level may be mostly intuitive and non-mathematical. Students with low aptitude experience increasing returns to effort over the first half of the feasible effort interval, while high-aptitude students experience diminishing returns at all levels of effort. The levels of effort required to achieve a minimum pass are interpreted.  相似文献   

Explanations of attitudes to change: Colombian mathematics teachers’ conceptions of the crucial determinants of their teaching practices of beginning algebra   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Cecilia Agudelo-Valderrama  Barbara Clarke  Alan J. Bishop 《Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education》2007,10(2):69-93

This article arises from a study whose overall purpose was to investigate the relationship between Colombian mathematics teachers’ conceptions of beginning algebra and their conceptions of their own teaching practices. The teachers’ understandings of their teaching practices were explored with a view to unravelling their conceptions of change in their teaching. Focusing on the perspectives of teachers afforded opportunities that exposed the powerful role that the teachers’ conceptions of social/institutional factors of teaching played in their conceptions of their practices. The degree to which the teachers attributed these (external) factors as crucial reasons for what they do in their teaching was the basis of a categorisation of their conceptions of the crucial determinants of their teaching practices into three types. The findings are particularly relevant to our understanding of the stability of mathematics teaching approaches in the Colombian context but have likely implications for a range of international education contexts. Specific implications for the development of the research into teachers’ conceptions of mathematics and its teaching, and for teacher education programmes are presented.

Alan J. BishopEmail:

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新西兰学前数学教育发展现状及特点研究     

史大胜  楚琳 《外国教育研究》2011,(9)

数学作为幼儿学习的重要内容之一,已成为众多国家早期教育的优先发展课程。学前数学教育的教学质量、培养方式、实施理念等成为各国学前教育领域关注和思考的重点问题。新西兰学前数学教育以其独有的文化背景为支撑,通过多样化的培养方式以及不断更新的学前数学课程理念,使学前儿童的逻辑思维能力与理解能力等方面得到了良好的发展。综合研究新西兰学校机构及家庭学前数学教育,剖析其发展特点与改革动态,有利于为我国学前数学教育的发展提供借鉴。  相似文献   

概念教学中数学思想方法的渗透     

汪楠 《宜春学院学报》2011,33(12)

数学概念的形成过程是一个归纳、概括、抽象的过程,因此概念的教学过程是一个探究的过程。数学概念从其形式上看,它是中学教学的表层知识,但是一个数学概念的背后往往蕴含着丰富的数学思想。在概念教学中注意数学思想方法的渗透,可以完成数学概念和数学思想方法的双重教学。  相似文献   

Differences of math anxiety groups based on two measurements,MASS and EEG     

Sang S. Choi-Koh  Byeong G. Ryoo 《教育心理学》2019,39(5):659-677

This article investigated how mathematic anxiety (MA) of Korean middle school students could be reduced by comparing analytically their cognitive neuroscience and questionnaire results. We developed a three-hour Complex Treatment Program (CTP) on quadratic functions for the study. In the summer of 2016, we collected data of the pre and post MA questionnaires by Mathematics Anxiety Scale for Students (MASS), the percent of correct answers (PCA) and reaction time (RT) by E-prime program, and also brain-imaging data of the event related potentials (ERP) by Electroencephalograph (EEG) using computer-based functional F-G model. The result indicated the CTP to be effective with the group with higher math anxiety and the group with higher achievement respectively. The MASS result was verified with the better performance of PCA on type G, which was measured by E-prime program. Some interesting patterns were revealed on brain-imaging data by EEG, indicating more brain activities with the MA groups.  相似文献   

信息技术与数学学科整合的实践探索     

赵常在  张文香 《河南职业技术师范学院学报(职业教育版)》2011,(8)

信息技术在数学学科中的应用,改变了传统的教学与学习模式,对转变教师的教育教学观念和培养学生的创新能力起到了十分重要的作用。新课改下要加强信息技术与数学学科整合的实践探索,使信息技术与教学内容相整合,提高学生的信息素养,让学生成为活动化课堂的主人。  相似文献   

数学教学中渗透社会主义核心价值观教育的思考     

刘坚 《重庆第二师范学院学报》2011,24(6):18-20

高校数学教育是科学素质教育的重要部分,在数学教学中如何抓住数学学科特点,开展社会主义核心价值观教育呢？文章从数学教学内容蕴含着丰富的德育素材,是开展核心价值观教育的重要资源;在渗透社会主义核心价值观教育的过程要坚持“以人为本”,要发挥教师的主导作用展开了分析和讨论。指出只要我们抓住数学教学特点,注意路径和方法,脚踏实地、持之以恒地在数学教学中渗透社会主义核心价值观教育,一定能够起到事半功倍的作用。  相似文献   

构建基于高效课堂的有效数学活动     

田治平  孙利 《山东教育学院学报》2011,26(5):11-15

通过创设基于数学情境的数学活动,提高学生的学习动力,引领学生积极地开展自主探究学习、合作交流,促进学生有效数学理解和高层次思维的产生,生成有效的活动经验,再现数学知识的生成过程,引领学生数学地解决问题,提升创新能力,达成高效课堂。  相似文献