Ownership matters: Intellectual Property, privatization and innovation     

Jordi Molas-Gallart  Puay Tang 《Research Policy》2006,35(2):200-212

This paper discusses a conflict between private defence firms and government procurement agencies related to Intellectual Property management issues that emerged during the privatization process of the main UK defence research establishment. Our analysis questions a common argument found in studies of the defence industries: that a close confluence of interests exists between private suppliers and their public customers, so much so that the boundaries between public and private actors become blurred. Instead, we argue that the tensions between private suppliers and their government customers are jeopardizing the success of process innovations in defence procurement that rely on “partnership” and collaboration between defence and government customers and users.  相似文献   

Cross-Sectoral Differences in Intellectual Property Enforcement in Developing Countries: The Role of State-Industry Linkages     

Krishna P. Jayakar 《The Information Society》2003,19(2):155-169

Leading developing countries have recently introduced some reforms in their national intellectual property regimes to harmonize them with international treaties and agreements. However, major differences remain in how these laws are applied to different information industries, and how they are enforced on the ground. While intellectual property law applies to a host of information products ranging from music to computer programs, governments have selectively enforced the law in some information industries, while neglecting to extend the same protection to others. Based on the comparative institutionalist approach, this article identifies two variables--state-industry linkages and level of innovative activity--that may explain the selective enforcement of intellectual property law. Intellectual property rights were expected to be better protected in information industries with strong state-industry linkages and higher levels of domestic innovation. This expectation was tested through a comparative study of four intellectual property industries from the Asian region. The results confirmed the expectation, but also demonstrated that strong state-industry linkages may independently correlate with high levels of intellectual property protection, even in industries where the current levels of innovative activity are low.  相似文献   

浅谈房屋拆迁中私有财产保护问题——析重庆“史上最牛的钉子户”案     

袁钰菲 《潍坊教育学院学报》2007,20(2):42-44

本文从最近发生的重庆“史上最牛的钉子户”案出发,对其涉及的房屋拆迁中存在的三个焦点问题进行探讨。首先从应然层面、实然层面及《物权法》的角度对私有财产保护问题进行分析;然后,从起源和特征探讨“公共利益”的本质,进而判断本案性质;最后,提出完善“公共利益”界定的建议,并对是否为了公共利益需要而进行房屋拆迁提出了完善《物权法》第42条的建议。  相似文献   

论未经登记房屋买卖合同的效力   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

王立明 《青海师专学报》2001,21(4):66-69

不动产物权登记为物权公示原则的体现，而合同的效力则属合同法合同效力的问题，两者既有严格的区别，但又有密切的联系，物权变动只是物权公示和物权公信问题，而非决定不动产物权的合同效力，合同效力则依法律，行政法规规定应当履行批准，登记等手续的，则采用不动产交付和转移效力认定的登记生效主义和登记对抗主义。  相似文献   

物权行为理论与善意取得制度之关系     

王元建  周利民 《湖南广播电视大学学报》2006,3(1):82-84

在物权行为理论与善意取得制度的理解上,繁者其繁,简者其简,本文从两者的沿革,理论基础,价值分析,特征和适用范围等方面展开探讨,得出我国应当确立物权行为及善意取得制度。  相似文献   

Mg-Al-Fe类水滑石--蒙脱土体系流变性研究     

贾春晓 《德州学院学报》2004,20(4):47-50

研究了带永久正电荷的Mg-Al-Fe类水滑石(Mg-Al-Fe-HTlc)和带永久负电荷的钠质蒙脱土(MT)组成的悬浮体的流变性,考察了Mg-Al-Fe-HTlc/MT质量比(R)对表观粘度(ηA)、Bingham屈服值(τB)和E-B系数(K值)3个流变参数的影响.实验结果表明,MT含量≥3%的纯MT体系和Mg-Al-Fe-HTlc/MT体系为塑性流体.纯MT体系符合Bingham流变方程;Mg-Al-Fe-HTlc/MT体系在低剪切速率(D,0～300s-1)区不符合Bingham流变方程;纯MT体系和Mg-Al-Fe-HTlc/MT体系在研究的范围内均符合Brinkman粘度方程.ηA、τB和K值随R的增大均呈现为先增大后减小的变化,在R=0.15附近出现最大值.对颗粒间的相互作用机理和表征参数进行了探讨,认为Brinkman粘度方程的E-B系数K值是能表征体系粒子间内在相互作用的"本征流变参数".  相似文献   

关于Bochner-Martinelli核的二个定理     

黄玉笙 《莆田学院学报》2001,8(1):13-17

证明了几个复变量空间Cn中著名的Bochner-Martinelli核的二个再生定理。设 表示超球面，则有，称为Bochner-Martinelli核的一个再生性质。设，,则为Bochner-Martinelli核的另一再生性质。二个再生定理在研究多复变数哥西型积分中有重要作用。  相似文献   

聚酯聚醚嵌断共聚酯的合成及性能研究     

吴玉萍  罗红林 《江西教育学院学报》2001,22(6):30-32

以对苯二甲酸为主要原料，合成了一系列配比的聚酯聚醚嵌断共聚酯（PTMG－PET），用示差扫描量热（DSC）方法和光学解偏振方法分别研究了该体系的热性能和等温结晶动力学。结果表明，共聚物组成和结晶温度均会影响材料的结晶行为，这将有利于控制和改善PET的加工性。  相似文献   

论电信合同的法律特征及性质--从一起电信服务纠纷谈起   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

吴仙桂 《湖南科技学院学报》2006,27(6):125-127

电信合同是合同双方当事人忠实履行合同的凭证，又是解决电信纠纷的直接依据。电信合同具有双务性、诺成性、有偿性、持续性的法律特征外，也具有一般格式条款合同的特征。本文将从电信合同的法律概念、特征、性质等方面来探讨。  相似文献   

挠率线的几个性质   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

李金辉  徐爱华 《邯郸学院学报》2007,17(3):27-29

给出了挠率线的一些性质.推广了以往文献中的结论.  相似文献