Teaching styles and conceptions of effective teachers: Tibetan and Han Chinese academics compared     

Li-fang Zhang 《Learning and individual differences》2011,21(5):619-623

The principal objective of this research is to ascertain if the “research–teaching dichotomy” as revealed in the relationship between conceptions of effective teachers and teaching styles among Han Chinese academics can be found among Tibetan academics. As a preliminary objective, this research examines the appropriateness of the Effective Teacher Inventory (Zhang, 2003) for evaluating Tibetan academics' conceptions of effective teachers and compares the conceptions of effective teachers between Tibetan and Han Chinese academics. The Thinking Styles in Teaching Inventory (Grigorenko & Sternberg, 1993) and the Effective Teacher Inventory (Zhang, 2003) were administered to 162 Tibetan academics. For the purpose of comparison, data from 93 Han Chinese academics in Zhang's (2009) study were integrated into the present research.The results warranted two conclusions. First, the Effective Teacher Inventory was appropriate for assessing Tibetan academics' conceptions of effective teachers; and there was no substantial difference in the conceptions of effective teachers between the two samples. Second, as it was among Han Chinese academics, the apparent “research–teaching dichotomy” was identified among Tibetan academics. Limitations and significance of this research are discussed and directions for future research are proposed.  相似文献   

高中聋生的社会支持与应对方式的关系     

苏霞  刘启辉 《中国特殊教育》2011,19(10)

采用问卷调查法,考察高中阶段聋生的社会支持与应对方式状况,并对二者之间的关系进行了探讨.结果表明:聋生在客观支持和主观支持两个维度上的得分显著低于健听学生,但在支持利用度上不存在显著差异;聋生与健听学生在积极应对方式上的得分无显著差异,而聋生在消极应对方式上的得分显著高于健听学生;在聋生组和健听学生组,社会支持对应对方式都有显著的预测作用.  相似文献   

大学生志愿者人格、应对方式与共情特点研究     

严育 《内江师范学院学报》2011,26(6):73-75,110

为了了解大学生志愿者的人格、应对方式与共情特点对其志愿服务参与意向的影响,随机抽取无锡大学新生志愿者129例和非志愿者123例进行艾森克人格问卷简式量表中国版（EPQ-RSC）、简易应对方式问卷（SCSQ）与人际反应指标量表（IRI-C）的调查.结果显示：女性志愿者的E分显著高于非志愿者;志愿者的积极应对得分显著高于非志愿者;志愿者和非志愿者在IRI-C各分量表上均无显著差异;女性志愿者的消极应对得分显著低于男性;女性志愿者的想象和同情关怀得分显著高于男性;志愿者的人格、应对方式与共情特点之间存在显著相关.由此可见,共情能力不是影响大学生志愿服务参与意向的主要因素,大学生志愿者普遍拥有外向开朗的性格和积极乐观的心理健康水平.  相似文献   

Modelling parenting styles,moral intelligence,academic self-efficacy and learning motivation among adolescents in grades 7–11     

Amal Alhadabi  Said Aldhafri  Hussain Alkharusi  Ibrahim Al-Harthy  Marwa Alrajhi  Hafidha AlBarashdi 《Asia Pacific Journal of Education》2019,39(1):133-153

The current study investigated the associations between three maternal and paternal parenting styles, moral intelligence, academic self-efficacy and learning motivation in three serial mediation models. Omani adolescents enrolled in 7th to 11th grades (N = 296) responded to an online survey containing demographic items and scales measuring the variables noted above. Results of Path Analysis indicated that the three models had a good overall fit. In detail, the three paternal styles (authoritative, authoritarian and permissive) had direct associations with moral intelligence and indirect associations with learning motivation. However, only two maternal parenting styles (i.e., authoritative and authoritarian) correlated directly with learning motivation and these two styles did not associate with moral intelligence. All effects were in the hypothesized direction except the effect of authoritative maternal and paternal styles. Moral intelligence had a positive direct correlation with students’ academic self-efficacy and learning motivation. Moral intelligence also mediated the negative associations between three types of fathers’ parenting styles and students’ motivation. Academic self-efficacy had a positive association with students’ motivation. These findings provided useful insights about the various association between external factors (e.g., parenting styles), internal factors (i.e., moral intelligence and self-efficacy) and students’ motivation among adolescents in middle and high schools.  相似文献   

短信文学研究综述   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

吴红光 《襄樊学院学报》2006,27(4):70-74

短信文学研究相对于短信文学的发展是滞后的,也不够深入和系统。研究内容主要集中为:一是对于短信文学身份的确认问题。一些作家和批评家主要是感悟即兴式的,缺乏从学理的角度进行卓有说服力的分析和认定。二是对于短信文学的特征的分析。虽然许多研究者从不同角度对于短信文学的特点作出了归纳,在一定程度上揭示了短信文学的特点,但都显得偏于一隅,不够全面,有的甚至是不够准确,或是未抓住短信文学的本质特征。三是对于短信文学的分类。各家在对短信文学分类的时候,主要是标准不统一,类别过于粗略,从文体方面关注不够。四是对于短信文学的修辞学分析。除少量文献涉及的修辞方法较为丰富以外,其它均未能充分反映短信文学修辞运用的全貌,对于修辞表现的新动向也关注不够。另外,存在许多空白或涉足不深的研究领域。  相似文献   

高校教师的心理健康、应对方式及其关系研究   总被引：12，自引：0，他引：12  

邱秀芳  张卫  姚杜鹃 《华南师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2007,(3):123-129

通过对广东省24所高校5603位教师的问卷调查，考察当前高校教师的心理健康、应对方式及其关系。结果发现：（1）高校教师自评健康状况总体上良好，不同性别、教龄、职称和学历教师的自评结果有一定差异；（2）高校教师采用解决问题、求助等成熟型的应对方式相对较多，但不同性别、教龄、职称和学历教师所采用的应对方式差异显著；（3）应对方式对教师的自评健康有良好的预测作用，解决问题、求助等应对方式有助于高校教师良好心理状况的发展，而自责、退避、幻想等应对方式则会阻碍教师心理健康的发展。  相似文献   

大医华佗的医术、医德及医著     

潘民中 《许昌学院学报》2005,24(6):34-37

华佗是汉魏时期一代全能名医，医术精湛，医德高尚，具有大医风范。其医术在养生、方药、针灸、外科诸领域都达到了至高境界。用麻沸散对患者实施外科手术，只是其全能中之一能。华佗高尚的医德对纠正当今医务界的不正之风有很强的警示意义。华佗有丰富的医著流传下来。说其医著未能传世，值得商榷。  相似文献   

大学生宿舍人际关系问题的影响因素与应对策略     

王占银 《科教导刊》2020,(3):181-182

大学生宿舍人际关系问题是社会关注的热点问题,探讨宿舍人际关系影响因素与应对策略对大学生身心健康和校园和谐具有重要意义.本文归纳了宿舍人际关系的外在与内在影响因素,并从个体、学校和社会三个方面提出了应对策略.  相似文献   

论教师专业发展阶段中的职业倦怠与组织应对   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

武晓艳 《扬州大学学报(高教研究版)》2005,9(3):75-77

教师是职业倦怠的高发人群,且因职业特殊性其消极影响更为突出。教师职业倦怠可分为职前教育、引导、能力建立、热心和成长、生涯挫折、稳定和停滞、生涯低落和生涯退出八个阶段。  相似文献   

Learning styles in engineering education: the quest to improve didactic practices     

J. Holvikivi 《European Journal of Engineering Education》2007,32(4):401-408

This article discusses a dilemma that engineering educators encounter when attempting to develop pedagogical methods: that of finding efficient and scientifically valid didactic practices. The multitude of methods offered by educational consultants is perplexing. Moreover, the popularity of commercially offered solutions such as learning styles testing makes them appear attractive. The study presents one case of application of learning styles, the consequent problems and evaluation of results. It concludes that the use of learning styles is not supported by current pedagogical theories. Practices to foster interdisciplinary understanding between learning sciences and engineering are proposed in order to improve engineering education, most notably collaborative projects between university departments.  相似文献