智障儿童社会适应性校本课程开发的问题与对策研究——以兰州市一所特殊教育学校为例     

王明娣 《当代教育与文化》2013,(2):85-89

研究以社会适应能力为本的校本课程开发为切入点,以兰州市一所特殊教育学校为例,运用观察法,访谈法对培智学校校本课程进行研究,分析了培智学校校本课程开发的目标、内容、组织以及评价,提出有关培智学校校本课程开发的相关策略。  相似文献   

幼儿艺术活动中“反常心理”的成因与对策     

侯杰 《教育与教学研究》2013,(2):118-121

心理压力、心理挫折、心理恐惧都是幼儿艺术活动中常见的反常心理。其产生的原因是多方面的,有幼儿自身的因素,更有整个幼儿艺术教育的影响。为此,幼儿艺术活动要满足幼儿的审美心理需要,教师要让幼儿产生学习艺术技法的需要,教师在幼儿艺术活动中要把握好时间和空间调节。  相似文献   

论儿童文学促进幼儿情感发展及其优化策略     

孙建国 《教育文化论坛》2013,(6):41-46

幼儿期是人的情感发展的关键期和敏感期,在此期间对幼儿进行儿童文学教育意义重大.本文首先论述了儿童文学促进幼儿情感发展的情育、催化、取向等三个方面的独特功能.然后论述了儿童文学与幼儿情感发展的密切联系,即情感教育离不开儿童文学教育、情感熏陶离不开儿童文学渗透、情感发展离不开儿童文学接续.最后,论述了儿童文学促进幼儿情感发展的优化策略,即泛灵原则：开发幼儿潜在天性;游戏原则：叩响幼儿情商之门;互动原则：指引幼儿审美途径.  相似文献   

Gender and sexuality in young children's perspectives of AIDS     

《Africa Education Review》2013,10(1):47-62

Abstract

Responses to AIDS have often neglected children. Drawing on a qualitative study of young children aged 7–9 years, this paper draws attention to their understandings of HIV and AIDS. It is argued that young children are able to give meaning to the disease in ways that link to their social contexts, where gender inequalities and sexual violence are common. Sexuality is a key dimension through which they express knowledge of the disease. Young children do know the links between sex and AIDS, and connect vulnerability to the disease in gendered ways. To address the missing voices of young children requires coordinated efforts, requiring systemic responses which support teachers in initiatives to address taboo subjects like sexuality, as well as the pervasive poverty in which the children in our study are located.  相似文献   

You said, ‘Black girl’: doing difference in early childhood     

《Africa Education Review》2013,10(2):274-287

Abstract

This article draws on a larger study that examined the constructions of childhood by young children in early childhood centres. Ten boys and girls, between the ages two and four, from two early childhood centres in urban KwaZulu-Natal, participated in the study. The article explores the multiple ways in which young children use discourse and context to interpret differences around race, gender and other social identities. We draw on data produced through observations, storytelling and persona dolls to argue that, although young children reproduce multiple social realities they encounter in their daily lives, they are active subjects in constructing differences. Story telling with persona dolls provides opportunities for young children to talk about their experiences with regards to difference.  相似文献   

少年儿童图书馆微博服务调查分析与思考——以新浪微博为例     

郭丽娜 《江西图书馆学刊》2013,(6):102-104

微博作为一种新型的信息传播工具,是少儿图书馆服务的良好平台。以新浪微博为例,通过调查经新浪认证的少儿图书馆官方微博服务内容,分析其存在的问题,提出改进措施,以促进少儿图书馆更好地开展微博服务。  相似文献   

江西省图书馆开展少儿阅读活动的实践与思考     

秦珏  王晴  陈霞 《江西图书馆学刊》2013,43(5):63-65

如果说阅读是学习的基石,那么少儿阅读就是基石的核心。介绍了江西省图书馆如何开展少儿阅读活动,总结了开展少儿阅读活动中的困惑,并提出了加强少儿阅读活动的几点建议。  相似文献   

“War Through Children’s Eyes” in the Archiwum Wschodnie [Eastern Archive] Collection     

Marek Sroka 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):80-93

In 1981, Hoover Institution Press published a collection of testimonies of Polish citizens and their children deported to the Soviet Union between 1939 and 1941. War Through Children’s Eyes contained English translations of compositions, interviews, and testimonies from the Polish Government Collection at the Hoover Institution Archives. In the 1980s efforts were underway in Poland to collect similar personal stories of survivors of Soviet deportations, including children’s testimonies. The result was the creation of the Archiwum Wschodnie [Eastern Archive] and the KARTA Center in Warsaw. The archive, legalized after the fall of Communism in 1990, is a major primary source collection dealing with the history of former Polish eastern territories. The paper discusses parts of the Archiwum Wschodnie collection focusing on the testimonies of children deported to the Soviet Union. The trauma of war and displacement is examined through personal stories and testimonies of deportees.  相似文献   

New Directions in Reference,edited by Byron Anderson and Paul T. Webb     

Reviewed by Alea Henle Graduate Student 《Public Services Quarterly》2013,9(1):47-58

Abstract

This paper addresses some to the problems associated with the ability of elementary school children to successfully retrieve material in the school library media center using either the card or computer catalogues and presents some alternative methods of classification which may help to alleviate these problems. Primary objectives of the paper include inquiry into the need for an alternative method of classification for children, whether children of elementary school age have the ability to successfully use a system of classification, the extent to which the use of colors and/or symbols as search aides may facilitate children/s search efforts and the steps involved in the evolution of such an alternative classification system. Several case studies are examined and a detailed case study of The Common School Library in Amherst, Massachusetts is presented. Findings of this study indicate that children do have the ability to use a classification system which is designed in keeping with their developmental level and that the use of colors and/or symbols as supplementary search tools does facilitate children/s search efforts. The author also presents recommendations regarding the use of alternative systems of classification with other segments of the population who may have difficulty using standard means of library classification.  相似文献   

An Analysis of Children's Web Pages in Public Library Web Sites in Japan     

Midori Kanazawa  Yukiko Maruyama  Akihiro Motoki 《Public Library Quarterly》2013,32(4):270-285

A progenitor article for this work can be found in Public Library Quarterly 27, no. 4. This study is the first to report on the types of contents in children's web pages and the characteristics of Web-OPACs for children in public library websites in Japan. This study reveals that children's web pages, in general, place more emphasis on providing guidance on library services and on the use of information resources for reference services, rather than on helping children with regular learning or providing research assistance to adults on children's services. Other findings are reported as well.  相似文献