历史地理信息的获取与标准化——以上海交通大学馆藏地方历史文献为例     

汤萌  李芳  王昕 《图书馆杂志》2018,(1):50-57

上海交通大学图书馆针对近年来收集的地方历史文献开展了数字化加工工作。如何有效地提取文献蕴含的地理信息并使其标准化,最终实现数字化的展示、利用与分析是工作的难点之一。地理信息经由人工获取,根据研究需求按照分段揭示的原则著录到地域相关的元数据字段中。基于可统计的文献来源,分布集中的文献优先编写代码转换规则,可机读代码避免了语义识别等程序的繁冗。鉴于明清时期行政区划的特点,代码采用"省-县-都-图-村"五级格式,遵照标准化、兼容性、求同性与扩展性的编制原则,以期实现文献关联聚类、信息自动获取与空间可视化等数据化效果,还原地域视角下的历史原貌。  相似文献   

Nurturing Authority     

Tanya Muscat 《Journalism Practice》2018,12(2):220-235

When considering the role of local journalism in a networked media environment, it is crucial to examine how audiences attribute news with the power to define social knowledge. In particular, television news programs need to appeal to audiences by reinforcing a sense of local journalistic authority to assert the parameters of who and what is worthy of coverage. This article presents the findings from interviews with a range of commercial television news viewers in Sydney, Australia. It positions viewership in the context of people’s wider engagement with news, and in relation to their interpersonal and digital social interactions. The paper argues that local audiences have conflicting attitudes to the role of television news, both contesting and re-inscribing the programs with the power to demarcate social, political, and cultural knowledge. It traces how local audiences challenge the ability of news to convey boundaries within the community through processes of exclusion, connecting the contestations to the lived experiences of the individuals. It identifies that television news programs nurture journalistic authority in terms of their local relevance, and it contributes insights on the significance of local news by engaging with the means by which audiences themselves attach social power to journalism.  相似文献   

Citizen-Centered Journalism and Contested Boundaries     

Magda Konieczna  John A. Hatcher  Jennifer E. Moore 《Journalism Practice》2018,12(1):4-18

This article explores the existence of a “citizen-centered journalism” that sees citizens as crucial participants in the construction of news and as co-creators of their own worlds. Through qualitative case studies of three news organizations, the article examines the motivation for using a citizen-centered approach, the news routines that are required to do so, the categories of content produced, and the perceived impact of this approach. The results suggest these news organizations are working in partnership with communities and striving to give a voice to historically marginalized communities. The journalists, however, see citizen participation as complementary to professional journalistic routines that favor verifiable information, rather than assigning inherent value to it for its own sake.  相似文献   

第一可数性公理空间的性质     

赵建红 《通化师范学院学报》2004,25(10):5-7

讨论了满足第一可数性公理空间的若干性质  相似文献   

Arts councils,policy-making and “the local”     

Victoria Durrer  Abigail Gilmore 《Cultural Trends》2019,28(4):317-331

ABSTRACT

In the British Isles, national policies for the arts are primarily viewed as the responsibility of arts councils with statutory duties to distribute state funding that meet the requirements of both “arms-length” principles and national strategic frameworks. This paper explores the tensions between policy making for the nation-state and for “the local” through comparative research on the arts councils (and equivalent bodies) in Scotland, England and Northern Ireland. Drawing on in-depth qualitative interviews with senior representatives from these organisations, it explores their notions of, responsibilities to and affiliations with “the local”. Findings suggest that despite their different models and relationships to the nation-state, and the disparities in the scale of investment, these national policy bodies commonly rely on networked governance to facilitate their relationship to “the local” which risks reproducing national interests, limiting the localised agency of place-based approaches and contributing to a culture of competition within cultural policy.  相似文献   

依法治国背景下的地方法治建设     

曹平  方稀瑾 《南宁师范高等专科学校学报》2014,(6)

在阐述依法治国、地方法治建设及其相互关系的基础上，审视地方法治社会建设发展的历史与现状，分析中国目前地方法治社会建设的主要障碍及成因，并提出全面推进依法治国背景下加强地方法治社会建设的对策。  相似文献   

关于博爱二夹弦的研究     

李慧娜  冯岚岚 《焦作大学学报》2013,(3):51-52

博爱二夹弦是民间土生土长的一个地方剧种。它的主要特点是朴实真切、生动活泼,具有强烈的乡土气息。因其旋律和韵味与全省流行的二夹弦既有某些相同之处又有一定差别,故称为"上二夹弦"。  相似文献   

河南地方本科院校英语专业人才培养模式刍议     

杨丽 《齐齐哈尔师范高等专科学校学报》2012,(6):16-17

摘要：全球化和中原崛起的战略使河南地方本科院校面临新的机遇和挑战。这些地方院校原有的教育模式已无法满足新时代的要求。河南地方本科院校必须积极有效地探索适合自身发展的外语专业人才培养模式。  相似文献   

地方学院图书馆藏书结构探析   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

王秋成  刘君君 《唐山学院学报》2007,20(2):81-83

以唐山学院为例,从学科结构、等级结构、时间结构、文献类型结构等几个方面,系统论述了地方学院图书馆馆藏结构的特点、馆藏结构整体规划的实施策略以及优化的馆藏结构对地方学院整体文献信息资源建设的重要意义。  相似文献   

西部新农村建设地方高校的重大使命     

王雄清 《绵阳师范学院学报》2007,26(10):10-13

建设社会主义新农村是中国现代化进程中的重大历史使命,西部地区的新农村建设尤其任重而道远。地方高校为西部新农村服务,既是满足社会的需要,也是高校自身发展的需要。因此高校探求服务新农村建设的新模式,是建设西部新农村的必要途径。绵阳师范学院"全国千县工程信息员培训基地"的成立是我校服务社会主义新农村建设的具体体现,为新农村建设培训优秀信息员奠定了良好的基础。  相似文献