Reading Occupied Istanbul: Turkish Subject-Formation from Historical Trauma to Literary Trope     

Erdağ Göknar 《Culture, Theory & Critique》2013,54(3):321-341

Abstract

The Allied occupation of Istanbul is a little-known historical event outside of Turkey and the Middle East. European powers occupied Istanbul between 1918 and 1923 to enforce the partition of the Ottoman Empire after WWI in the construction of the Modern Middle East. Almost 100 Turkish novels that address occupied Istanbul have appeared over the last ninety years, beginning even before Allied armies left Istanbul in 1923. Turkey's present Middle Eastern re-emergence and post-Kemalist reassessment of secular modernity has also led writers and intellectuals back to the occupation of Istanbul. To examine why Turkish authors return repeatedly to the trope of occupied Istanbul, this essay surveys the first canonised novels about occupied Istanbul written during the Kemalist monoparty period (1923–50): Shirt of Flame by the exiled feminist and nationalist Halide Edib (1884–1964), Sodom and Gomorrah by the Kemalist ideologue Yakup Kadri Karaosmano?lu (1889–1974) and Outside the Scene by Turkey's first experimental, modernist author Ahmet Hamdi Tanp?nar (1902–62). As bilingual Istanbul intellectuals, all three made occupied Istanbul a central drama in their fictions. However, each represented it differently as a formative event in the construction and critique of the nation-state and of modern Turkish subject-formation.  相似文献   

高校图书馆员职业倦怠及管理对策   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

张玲 《高校图书情报论坛》2008,(2)

随着数字图书馆时代的到来,高校图书馆员的作用也越来越大。但是,在传统图书馆向数字图书馆的转型时期,高校图书馆员的职业倦怠问题也随之加剧,限制了馆员作用的发挥。探究转型时期高校图书馆员职业倦怠问题的表现和成因,并寻求相关应对举措。  相似文献   

试论提高语文审美能力的培养途径     

马云龙 《辽宁高职学报》2008,10(9):110-112

高职语文对于培养学生的审美能力、综合素质担负着重要职责。在教学实践中要注重挖掘和发挥传统教学方式的优长,通过指导学生朗读课文、分析课文培养学生的审美能力;同时更要注重利用现代教育技术手段,通过多媒体设备以及自制课件等方式培养学生的审美能力。  相似文献   

Teacher training for secondary education and graduates’ entrance into the teaching profession     

Isabel Rots  Antonia Aelterman 《Educational studies》2008,34(5):399-417

This study focuses on the relationship between teacher education and graduates’ intended and actual entrance into teaching. Moreover, it explores how this relationship differs for two types of initial teacher training for secondary education. A hypothetical model of graduates’ entrance into the teaching profession comprising empirically grounded variables was developed. Besides teacher education related variables, other factors (e.g., motivation and labour market) were included. Data for this study were based on a sample of 370 graduates qualified for teaching in secondary education. Logistic regression analysis indicates that intention to enter teaching, preparedness for teaching, employment opportunities and type of teacher training explain 43% of the variance in actual entrance into teaching. Furthermore, path analysis was applied to test the hypothetical pattern of (inter)relationships between the variables. Results are largely consistent across the two types of teacher training showing a small, although statistically significant, contribution of teacher education above other antecedents of graduates’ intention to enter teaching.  相似文献   

日本枪刺下的井陉煤矿     

毕昱文  谢留枝 《石家庄职业技术学院学报》2007,19(1):20-22,27

井陉煤矿是河北省重要煤矿之一，在抗战时期，被日军侵占了8年之久。日本侵占井陉煤矿后，掠夺煤炭资源，奴役煤矿工人。面对日本的侵略行为，井陉军民进行了顽强的抵抗。  相似文献   

论学术道德建设及青年编辑的职业道德自律     

赵晶 《高校教育管理》2004,(1)

当前,大力提倡学术道德,加强学术道德建设已是刻不容缓了。加强学术道德建设要做好多方面的工作:加强思想教育;加大执法力度;彻底根除学术腐败;加强科研人员的职业道德自律;报刊出版界严格把关。青年编辑具有涉世浅,学术修养不足的特点。针对自身的特点,青年编辑应加强职业道德自律。  相似文献   

自然美的衰退与人的审美行为的成熟     

丁来先 《阜阳师范学院学报(社会科学版)》2005,(1):i001-i001

随着现代文明的发展,人们对自然的审美行为愈益成熟,即对自然进行审美时运用太多的分析技巧,合理化意识支配着他;这足以导致自然美的衰退。要想使自然美有更多的呈现就必须恢复审美行为的单纯性,借助情感、联想、想象同自然进行富有生气的沟通,并对自然有一种描写与抒情的欲望。在当代生态环境面临恶化的条件下,这种面对自然的单纯性的审美行为具有积极的意义。  相似文献   

项目融资中的负债期限结构     

黄福广 《天津大学学报(英文版)》2001,7(4):261-264

在债券平均到期期限的基础上 ,提出现金流的弹性概念 ,并据此探讨了项目融资结构中负债期限结构问题 .研究结果表明 ,在项目融资结构中 ,负债期限结构与负债容量密切相关 .项目负债比率低 ,应倾向于长期负债 ;相反 ,应倾向于短期负债  相似文献   

论新时期的职业道德建设     

伍顺华 《怀化学院学报》2007,26(3):122-123

随着我国经济市场化程度的不断提高,社会对职业道德的要求也越来越高。深入分析我国职业道德的现状,探求职业道德建设的意义,指出新时期职业道德建设的有效途径,有助于提高全社会的职业道德水平,促进社会风气的根本好转。  相似文献   

浅谈大学生就业准备   总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5  

袁晓华  何瑞强 《安阳师范学院学报》2005,(3):142-144

随着社会主义市场经济的发展、人事制度的改革和人才供求关系的变化,在校大学生的就业准备显得越来越重要.大学生应以积极的心态对待自己的就业和发展,并将准备工作融入四年的学习和生活当中.本文针对大学生就业准备过程的几个阶段进行了分析并给出了一些建议.  相似文献