新论学校与社区的良性互动     

刘莉 《中学教育》2011,(6):80-85

伴随《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要（2010-2020年）》的颁布,推进学校与社区的良性互动再度成为关注的焦点。学校与社区的关系常被概括为抵消型、补偿型、沟通型,二者密切的联系不可忽视,构建良性互动的学校和社区关系成为必要。教育为生活、开放、完整和发展的教育等理念是其构建的原动力,只有形成合力才能促进教育的发展。已...  相似文献   

变频器在切削力测量实验中的应用     

张悦  李启东  由颖  孙泰礼  郑鹏  张希川 《实验技术与管理》2011,28(1):62-64

切削力是金属切削中的重要参数之一,与切削速度呈驼峰曲线关系。为了使车削中的切削速度不受工件直径变化的影响而得到清晰完整的驼峰曲线,采用变频器对机床主电机进行无级调速,从而使主轴转速由主电机工作频率和调速手柄共同决定。实验结果表明无级调速可得到较理想的驼峰曲线。  相似文献   

高职院校行动德育模式研究     

刘德福 《教育理论与实践》2011,(27)

行动德育强调构建以大学生为中心的家庭、学校、用人单位(企业)三位一体的德育工作运行模式。这一模式重在大学生的德育实践,把学校、家庭与用人单位紧密联系在一起,相互配合、相互支持,共同推动大学生道德力的提高,进而培养出符合社会需求的高技能人才。  相似文献   

Tribology Performance and Adhesive Strength Evaluation of TiAlSiN Coating     

姜峰  谢鸿  融亦鸣  言兰 《天津大学学报(英文版)》2011,17(4):248-253

Scratch test and friction test were performed to evaluate the internal and external interface behaviors of TiAlSiN coating, respectively. The critical compressive and shearing stress of coating failure during scratch test were calculated and the values are 30.84 MPa and 4.98 MPa respectively. The average friction coefficients of TiAlSiN coating against 2Cr12Ni4Mo3VNbN steel are 0.70 (sliding speed 50 m/min), 0.63 (sliding speed 100 m/min), and 0.81 (sliding speed 150 m/min). The elements diffusion was analyzed by EDS. Al and Si element of coating material diffuse to the steel disc, except Ti element. The oxidation decreases with the increase of sliding speed, but the adhesion increases with the increase of sliding speed. More Al element diffuses to the steel disc at the high sliding speed, but the diffusion of Si element keeps almost constant at different sliding speeds.  相似文献   

基于SPCE061A智能磁性液体表观密度仪控制系统   总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1  

王蔚  李学慧 《实验室研究与探索》2011,30(1)

介绍以SPCE061A单片机为控制器的磁性液体表观密度仪控制系统,用以满足工业设计中复杂的数据采集需要。该系统由SPCE061A单片机控制,通过力敏传感器单元与PC系统通信,设计数据处理方法并编写相应的计算程序和交互式的窗体界面,用户可根据实际测量要求对实测软件进行设置,从而实现对实验数据读取、处理和曲线绘制、显示、打印、保存等功能。同时,用户可远程登录计算机,进入系统设置实测软件,远程进行数据采集,并能得到实时的采集结果,故系统具有扩展性。该系统控制简单、成本低,适用于教学和科研中的数据采集。  相似文献   

Studying children's knowledge base of one-sided levers as force amplifiers     

Miriam Leuchter  Britta Naber 《科学教学研究杂志》2019,56(1):91-112

Attention to core concepts in science and engineering in early education has grown recently, and understanding levers as force amplifiers can be recognized as one of these. Previous studies focused on two-sided levers and do not provide sufficient information about children's knowledge of levers as force amplifiers, nor about their learning and its support from an education perspective. It is important to consider load distance and force distance separately, as may be done in one-sided levers, to understand children's knowledge of levers as “simple machines” thoroughly. Moreover, children's zone of proximal development and the possibilities to foster their knowledge should be explored to understand important features of teaching. We thus directed two studies with 6- to 7-year-old children. In study 1, we conducted a paper-and-pencil test in the context of wheelbarrows (N = 370; age M = 6.62). We investigated whether it is possible to empirically separate the features load, load distance, and force distance as well as to determine their level of difficulty. Our study showed that children's concepts of the three aspects load, load distance, and force distance are fragmented, with children finding it continuously more difficult to judge load, load distance, and force distance correctly. In study 2, we developed a 20-min intervention with a controlled 2 × 2 pre-post follow-up design for exploring the zone of proximal development of 304 6- to 7-year-old children in the domain of one-sided levers as force amplifiers, focusing on force distance and load distance. We implemented a structured learning environment that encouraged the children to manipulate wheelbarrows and supported them with pictures and/or verbal prompts. 6- to 7-year-old children had a higher learning gain when they were exposed to scaffolds that combined pictures and verbal prompts in the posttest as well as in the follow-up test four weeks later compared to the control group.  相似文献   

劳动力价值理论视角下的农民工工资问题探析     

柏娜 《涪陵师范学院学报》2011,27(2):101-104

农民工是我国城乡二元体制下的特有阶层,是农民身份与工人职业的特殊结合。当前农民工工资水平总体偏低且拖欠、克扣现象严重,这与我国劳动力市场上农民工数量供大于求、农民工可接受的工资水平低、组织化程度低相关,为农民工创造公平的就业条件,规范企业用工制度,强化农民工教育、改善维权途径,对维护农民工的合法权益,促进我国的现代化进程及和谐社会的建设有重要的现实意义。  相似文献   

运用内力图规律快速绘制剪力图和弯矩图     

康英杰  夏玉林 《唐山学院学报》2011,24(3):63-64,67

根据荷载集度与剪力、弯矩之间的导数关系,找出了绘制内力图的规律,应用此规律画剪力图和弯矩图不必列内力方程,只需依据梁在不同荷载作用下剪力图及弯矩图的图形特征计算出控制截面的内力值,即能简便、快捷地画出内力图。  相似文献   

论我国农村剩余劳动力的转移     

司晓雪 《巢湖学院学报》2011,13(1):42-45

近几年来,农村劳动力的隐性失业问题日益暴露,并逐渐成为制约中国经济发展的重要因素。实现农村剩余劳动力的有效转移是避免劳动力资源浪费和引发社会问题的重要方面。文章分析了当前我国农村剩余劳动力转移的制约因素,提出了解决问题的对策和建议。  相似文献   

探析电源电动势和内电阻的测定方法和误差     

王志奇 《吕梁高等专科学校学报》2011,1(2)

物理实验在物理教学中占有很大的比例,理解实验原理,探究实验方法,合理分析误差是做好实验的前提,也是学好相应物理内容的关键.电学实验占物理实验的比重较大,其中,电源电动势和内电阻的测定既是电学实验的基础,又是不少学生难以掌握的内容.  相似文献