排序方式： 共有70条查询结果，搜索用时 171 毫秒
41.
申玲 《南昌教育学院学报》2011,26(2):24+26-24,26
《蝴蝶梦》自出版以来以其独特的叙事手法,哥特式写作风格和引人入胜的情节经久不衰,吸引了大批读者。小说中两位性格迥异的女主人公——叛逆的丽蓓卡和温顺的＂我＂更是受到了批评家们的广泛关注。通常人们总是谴责前者,同情后者。因为人们觉着丽蓓卡这一形象是不道德的、轻浮的。但是,从女性主义的视角来看,她们都是父权社会的受害者。 相似文献
42.
本研究基于对12所北京高校4381名学生的问卷调查数据,采用交叉分析和多值逻辑回归的方法探究校园安全与校园性骚扰之间的关系。研究发现,学生对夜晚学校不同场所安全状况的感知低于白天,在控制相关变量的情况下,学生对夜晚校园安全状况的感知与遭受性骚扰的频率之间具有显著的负向关系。同时,居住在校内的学生较之居住在校外的学生更不容易成为性骚扰行为的受害者,这说明高校的安全保卫对预防校园性骚扰有着积极的作用。此外,男生相对于女生更容易成为性骚扰行为的频繁受害者。基于这些研究发现,本文从学校和学生两个方面提出了建设平安校园和性别平等校园的建议。 相似文献
43.
赵沛 《河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2000,27(1):1-4
东汉赈灾政策,有以灾后赈济及假民公田为中心的紧急对策和以兴修水利及仓储建设为主要内容的长期对策。东汉开仓赈灾的决定权在中央,由遣行郡县的使者具体实施;东汉前期水利工程多由郡国自主兴修,和、安以后则表现出由中央强制兴修的特点;假民公田也由西汉时期国家的“经营”性质向赈灾性质转变。 相似文献
44.
在人类发展、社会进步的现代社会中,人们越来越重视自身的价值和人格尊严。人权保障制度也得到进一步发展,其中关于精神权利的司法救济也不断完善,本文从立法、司法解释和司法实践三个方面阐述我国刑事诉讼领域的刑事被害人的精神损害赔偿问题,分析了我国司法机关的做法,并在此基础上质疑我国现行制度的缺陷。 相似文献
45.
Recent revelations about the scope and severity of past child sexual abuse in German institutions set off a broad public debate on this issue, and led to the establishment of a politically appointed Round Table committee and an Independent Commissioner whose mandates were to reappraise the issue and develop recommendations for future policies. A media campaign was launched to publicize the establishment of a Critical Incident Reporting System (CIRS) whereby now-adult victims of past abuse could anonymously provide testimonials and let policy makers know what issues were important to them. Respondents could either call a hotline number or communicate by mail or email. The information collected was documented and analyzed by a research team, and the results of interim reports were included in the recommendations of the Independent Commissioner and the Round Table committee. Most of the respondents described severe and repeated occurrences of childhood sexual abuse. For many, priorities were improvements in therapy and counseling services, the abolishment of the statute of limitations on prosecuting offenders, and financial compensation. Based on the recommendations of the Round Table and the Independent Commissioner, two new laws were adopted as well as an action plan and some guidelines. In addition to rules for recompensation of victims in an institutional context a fund for victims of sexual abuse in intrafamilial context was established by the Federal Government. Another effect of this process was raising societal sensitivity to the problem of child sexual abuse. The use of a CIRS enabled those directly affected by childhood sexual abuse to have some input into a political process designed to address this issue. Such an approach could have applicability in other countries or in other domains of public health and other forms of societal conflict as well. 相似文献
46.
王逆 《湖北第二师范学院学报》2014,(3):52-54,80
对于我国特殊防卫的主体范围是否包括非受害人,学界存在争论.本文赞成包括非受害人的观点,认为我国特殊防卫的主体范围正是包括非受害人在内的全体公民,并拟从特殊防卫的定性、刑法解释方法的运用以及刑法机能的权衡三方面入手加以论证、讨论,以期捋顺逻辑,还我国特殊防卫主体本来之范围. 相似文献
47.
Clarification of how individuals in different roles perceive the victims and causes of bullying is of great importance to educational research and practice. The present study aimed to investigate the opinions of individuals in different roles (bullies, victims, bystanders, educators) regarding the targets and causes of bullying and to identify differences among various perspectives. A total of 1558 participants from 77 secondary schools in Taiwan responded to the questionnaire, including 537 bystanders, 217 bullies, 213 victims, and 591 educators. Grounded-theory method was employed to analyse the qualitative data. A theoretical model addressing commonalities among the perspectives held by individuals in different roles suggested that at-risk targets, including provocative, vulnerable, and atypical students, had poor interpersonal relationships. The bullies selected their targets based on different motivations, which included having fun, releasing emotions, and achieving status or benefits. The research found differences between the perspectives of educators and those of student participants regarding the causes of school bullying with respect to blaming victims, the intentions of bullies, intolerance of diversity in peer cultures, and the influence of contextual factors. Increasing awareness and minimizing these differences may help efforts to prevent and intervene in bullying. 相似文献
48.
曾文澜 《内江师范学院学报》2015,(1):102-105
2012年"尊重和保障人权"载入刑诉法典,但是"重视被告,忽略被害"整体格局并未得到真正改善。面对刑事诉讼过于追求破案和胜诉,忽视被害人权益的现状,有必要从被害人刑诉参与权、陈述权、知情权和权利救济制度等方面进行完善,以达到权益的平衡保护。 相似文献
49.
王冰青 《湖南第一师范学报》2015,(1)
爱尔兰小说家弗兰克·奥康纳（Frank O’Connor）以1919至1921年的英爱战争为背景,创作了现实主义短篇小说《异乡客》（）。小说中,奥康纳从语言、心理、行为等不同角度,通过对人物进行直白而细致的刻画,塑造了一系列战时社会底层的人物形象。由此清晰地表明了他对这场战争的态度：战争究其本质而言是残酷且荒谬的,交战双方的所有人都是战争的受害者。 相似文献
50.
杨荔晴 《泰州职业技术学院学报》2012,12(6):29-31
刑事被害人国家补偿制度体现了国家对被害人权利的重视和保护,真正的实现我国法律所倡导的尊重和保护人权。在建立刑事被害人国家补偿制度成为世界各国共识之时,我国也完全有能力建立这一制度,文章从宪法依据、国际经验、国内实践、经济条件、社会观念五个方面论述了我国完全具备建立刑事被害人国家补偿制度的基础和条件。 相似文献