欧盟学校教育质量指标及对我国的启示   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：1  

张培  刘兰玲 《外国教育研究》2004,31(6):40-44

欧盟是一个区域性的国际组织，十分重视地区间的教育交流与合作，欧盟学校质量指标计划就是当下为世界所关注的合作项目之一。文章以《欧盟学校教育质量报告——16项质量指标》为蓝本，阐述了欧盟学校教育质量指标的提出背景、制定目的、指标结构与标准、指标特点及对我国开发教育指标的启示。  相似文献   

2012赛季中国足球超级联赛球队成绩与技术统计的多元分析     

问绍飞 《湖北体育科技》2014,(3):231-234

针对足球运动项目的特点,通过运用因子分析法提取原参数指标的共性因子,建立影响球队成绩的共性因子得分标准化变量线性组合式。根据因子得分排名,对其差异性进行分析,探索各球队本赛季的成绩能否代表其真实实力,为球队实力排名建立新的评价体系,对球队赛前科学有效的训练控制,提高球队比赛成绩提供科学的理论依据。  相似文献   

The competitive advantage of nations: An application to academia     

《Journal of Informetrics》2014,8(1):29-42

Within the field of bibliometrics, there is sustained interest in how nations “compete” in terms of academic disciplines, and what determinants explain why countries may have a specific advantage in one discipline over another. However, this literature has not, to date, presented a comprehensive structured model that could be used in the interpretation of a country's research profile and academic output. In this paper, we use frameworks from international business and economics to present such a model.Our study makes four major contributions. First, we include a very wide range of countries and disciplines, explicitly including the Social Sciences, which unfortunately are excluded in most bibliometrics studies. Second, we apply theories of revealed comparative advantage and the competitive advantage of nations to academic disciplines. Third, we cluster our 34 countries into five different groups that have distinct combinations of revealed comparative advantage in five major disciplines. Finally, based on our empirical work and prior literature, we present an academic diamond that details factors likely to explain a country's research profile and competitiveness in certain disciplines.  相似文献   

The Suitability of Web Analytics Key Performance Indicators in the Academic Library Environment     

Jody Condit Fagan 《The Journal of Academic Librarianship》2014

As the demand for library assessment grows, academic libraries are becoming more interested in Web analytics. Data are automatically gathered and provide information about a wide variety of online interactions. Libraries have long used simple counts such as visits and page views, but have more recently begun to choose strategic benchmarks, also known as key performance indicators (KPIs). Many common KPIs were created for commercial websites and are challenging to adapt for libraries. However, the underlying concepts are sufficiently valuable that libraries should explore their use. By evaluating the validity of web metrics, libraries can further the development of standards and benchmarks to support future investigations. This article discusses how commercial web metrics might be adapted for use in academic libraries. First, the limitations of web analytics are presented. Major key performance indicators used in the commercial sector are reviewed in the academic library context. Finally, the article discusses how the various indicators might support specific library website goals and decisions and uses local data to illustrate one example case. As libraries choose web analytic methods, they should deliberately evaluate their validity. Over time, this will slowly build the profession's ability to use web analytics more effectively for library assessment.  相似文献   

“ 政府绩效评估”与“政府绩效管理”的异质与耦合     

臧志彭 《中国科技资源导刊 (中国信息导报)》2012,(5):40-43

政府绩效评估是按照符合人民价值理念的理想政府的标准,对现实政府进行价值评估与定位。政府绩效管 理是对政府特定时期决策目标的逻辑分解,并通过绩效计划、过程管理、考核评价以及结果应用实现政府决策落实、 行政效能提升的改善过程。二者具有一定的异质性。借鉴耦合思想,发挥绩效评估的思想,加强绩效指标体系的顶层 设计,运用绩效管理的循环改善机制促进目标落实,最终即可建立人民满意、高绩效的政府。  相似文献   

Utilization of communications network potential: Public practices and effects     

Vagia Kyriakidou  Christos Michalakelis  Thomas Sphicopoulos 《Government Information Quarterly》2012

Technological adoption, with an emphasis on Information and Communications technology (ICT), is considered as a decisive factor for the overall development of each country. For this, the European Commission (EC) has launched a number of policy frameworks, aiming to enhance the usage and to improve the quality of European citizens' lives. However and so far, the results are still below the initial goals. Thus, the EC recently decided to set some additional targets, in order to facilitate a wider adoption of information services and maximize economical and societal benefits.  相似文献   

关于科技期刊编辑初审量化指标体系的讨论     

朱大明 《编辑学报》2012,24(2):196-197

建立科技期刊论文初审的量化指标体系是提高审稿质量的一种新的思路和操作模式,但将"作者指标""学科指标""引用指标"作为编辑初审量化指标明显不当。应根据论文内容及其表达的基本要素建立相应的量化评价指标。  相似文献   

The concurrence of the current postanalytical phase management with the national recommendations: a survey of the Working Group for Postanalytics of the Croatian Society of Medical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine     

Anja Jokic  Vladimira Rimac  Jelena Vlasic Tanaskovic  Sonja Podolar  Lorena Honovic  Jasna Lenicek Krleza 《Biochemia medica : ?asopis Hrvatskoga dru?tva medicinskih biokemi?ara / HDMB》2021,31(3)

IntroductionThe detection and prevention of errors in the postanalytical phase can be done through the harmonization and standardization of constituent parts of this phase of laboratory work. The aim was to investigate how well the ongoing management of the postanalytical phase corresponds to the document “Post-analytical laboratory work: national recommendations” in Croatian medical biochemistry laboratories (MBLs).Materials and methodsAll 195 MBLs participating in the national external quality assessment scheme, were invited to undertake a part in a survey. Through 23 questions the participants were asked about management of the reference intervals (RI), delta check, reflex/reflective testing, postanalytical quality indicators and other parts of the postanalytical phase recommended in the national recommendations. The results are presented in numbers and percentages.ResultsOut of 195 MBLs, 119 participated in the survey, giving a response rate of 61%. Not all of the respondents provided answers to all the questions. Delta check has not been used in 59% (70/118) of the laboratories. Only 22/113 (20%) laboratories use reflex and/or reflective testing. In 53% of the laboratories, critical results were reported within 30 minutes of the confirmation of the results. In 34% (40/118) of the laboratories, turnaround time and reporting of critical results are two most often monitored postanalytical quality indicators.ConclusionThe results showed the critical results reporting and monitoring of postanalytical quality indicators are in the line with the recommendations. However, the management of RI verification, the use of delta check and reflex/reflective testing still must be harmonized among Croatian MBLs.  相似文献   

Stemming the Tide of Rising School Exclusions: Problems and Possibilities   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

Graham Vulliamy  & Rosemary Webb 《British Journal of Educational Studies》2000,48(2):119-133

This paper argues that the New Labour government' school effectiveness/target-setting strategy for reducing school exclusions is a flawed one. It deflects blame on to individual schools for problems which have as their source more deep-seated changes both in educational policy and in the wider society. A more positive way forward is to learn lessons from the recent research literature addressing the causes of the increase in school exclusions.  相似文献   

专利组合分析评价指标体系的应用     

于晶晶  谭思明 《现代情报》2010,30(7):155-158

专利组合分析评价指标体系主要由表征企业专利活动的数量类指标、表征企业专利的经济价值和技术价值的质量类指标和最后通过各指标加权得出的综合类指标三部分构成。本文运用专利组合分析评价指标体系对我国收款机领域专利申请量排名前20位的各企业的技术竞争力的评估过程进行详细地阐述,充分分析我国收款机行业目前的竞争情况,并对企业的发展战略提出相应的对策。  相似文献