学校武术教育百年的演进逻辑与文化反思     

李源  赵连文  梁勤超 《北京体育大学学报》2016,39(6):110-115

摘要：学校作为中国武术文化传承的重要场域，一直备受学者关注。本文以我国学校武术教育为研究对象，运用文献资料法、访谈法、历史研究法等探源我国学校武术教育的形成模式，梳理学校武术教育百年的演进逻辑，并对学校武术教育存在的问题进行了学理上的反思，以期为今后学校武术教育发展的顶层设计提供借鉴。研究认为：我国学校武术教育是一种“后发内生”的发展模式；其百年的演进逻辑表现为：从“武体分离”到“以武入体”的“体育化”演进；从“强种卫国”到“文化传承”的民族主义演进；从“由拳入操”到“段位入校”的“套路化”演进；从“以武强身”到“武以成人”的“身体化”演进。学校武术教育“体育化”的发展逻辑使其丧失了自主性独立发展的生存空间；学校武术教育“套路化”演进消解了武术作为传统文化载体和技击表征的意义；学校武术教育应当承担起武术“拳种”传承的功能，实现对学生“武以成人”的终极教化。  相似文献   

Shared future – shared values? Taking stock of the peace process in Northern Ireland: teenagers’ perspectives     

Martina McKnight 《Cultural Trends》2017,26(3):216-232

ABSTRACT

Although preceded by years of political and policy developments, the signing of the Good Friday Agreement (or Belfast Agreement) in 1998 is generally regarded as marking the end of conflict and the beginning of the transition to peace. However, this transition has been neither linear nor straightforward. Divisions, both physical and symbolic, reflecting collective identities and ‘otherness’, remain resistant to change and continue to foster sectarianism, mistrust and outbreaks of violence. Despite some positive change, not least of which is the absence of sustained violence, the majority of neighbourhoods and schools remain either Protestant or Catholic. Drawing on data from the Young Life and Times (YLT) survey, an annual attitudinal survey of 16-year-olds in Northern Ireland that has been running since 2003, this article explores what young people's perspectives reveal about the complexities and the challenges involved in transitioning to a more shared society. Where relevant and possible, their attitudes are compared with those expressed by adults in the annual Northern Ireland Life and Times (NILT) survey. A primary focus on tracking teenagers' attitudes is important for a number of reasons. While often regarded as a ‘post-conflict’ generation, segregation and polarisation remain features of teenagers' everyday lives and the political landscape. Children and young people are one of the four key strategic priorities in the latest government strategies to build united communities and achieve change and are embedded in the Programme for Government 2016–2021. If these government commitments are to be realised, the voices of young people must become central rather than peripheral. It is important, therefore, that their opinions are not only sought, but also interrogated and fed into policy.  相似文献   

Rajnikant in Japan: Indian “superstardom” and low value markets     

S.V. Srinivas 《Inter-Asia Cultural Studies》2013,14(4):615-634

This paper draws attention to some questions thrown up by the increased circulation of mass-produced cultural commodities sourced from Asia in the relatively new markets of the region. Juxtaposing the short-lived success of the Indian star Rajnikant in Japan in the late 1990s and the unsuccessful attempt to promote Korean films in the Indian theatrical circuits a decade later, the paper argues that in spite of their considerable differences both instances foreground the difficulties cultural industries of Asia have in generating revenues in the region's markets. The paper goes on to elaborate on a model of stardom, exemplified by Rajnikant, which has evolved as a direct response to the challenges posed by low value markets.  相似文献   

HAS ELVIS LEFT THE BUILDING?     

《Journal of Cultural Economy》2013,6(2):199-215

This article probes the emergence and evolution of a culture of celebrity in the field of mutual fund management. After discussing the broad contours of the star-manager trend as well as specific examples from various historical junctures, this paper identifies and evaluates several theories to help explain the rise of celebrity fund managers. Finally, this article also endeavors to assess the importance of this trend, the likelihood of it persisting, as well as the long term impact of a culture of celebrity suffusing the world of mutual fund management.  相似文献   

The British Domestic Interior and Social and Cultural History     

《Cultural and Social History》2013,10(1):97-107

  相似文献   

论影视文化对青少年思想道德的影响     

孙建莹 《安顺学院学报》2012,(2):44-46

青少年思维活跃、对信息的需求量大、具有强烈的好奇心、模仿能力强,但是知识经验比较少、鉴别是非的能力较弱、正处在价值观形成的阶段,这使得他们会将加工整理过的大众传媒作品误认为是真实的,容易受到传媒中负面信息的影响。因此,必须高度重视影视文化作品的影响。  相似文献   

中国传统文化与全球化思想的矛盾性     

庄媛 《安顺学院学报》2016,(3):125-126

文章主要探讨的就中国传统文化对于中华民族的重要性，以及在全球化思想的影响下，中国传统文化如何受到不同程度的利弊影响，最为关键的是如何使全球化思想在和平状态下开展和交流的同时又保证中国传统文化地位的稳定。  相似文献   

守护与等待的虚妄——张翎《金山》中“碉楼”意象文化解读     

黄贤君 《韩山师范学院学报》2010,31(5):56-59

＂碉楼＂是加拿大华人作家张翎在2009年推出的长篇小说《金山》中一个值得关注的意象载体。小说内的＂碉楼＂是解读其小说的一个重要窗口。从文化维度讲,碉楼是一个维系传统文化的城堡,也是一个传统文化不断流失的墓碑;从性别维度讲,它是一面维护女性的安全围墙,也是一个让女性虚妄等待的囚笼。＂碉楼＂成为意蕴丰富的具有性别与文化内涵的张力结构。  相似文献   

时尚流行文化裹挟下大学生高层次精神追求的培养     

桑冬平 《高教论坛》2013,(5):9-11

以青少年为主体表现青少年生活方式、品德及其休闲娱乐要求的时尚流行文化在充盈大学生精神和日常生活、拓宽大学生视野、加速大学生社会化进程的同时,也对大学生高层次精神追求意识的培养产生了不容忽视的消极负面影响,帮助并引导大学生树立科学的时尚流行文化观,继而坚定他们对高层次精神追求的向往,具有较强的历史和现实意义。  相似文献   

网络及数字化技术的发展趋势与图书馆服务方式的创新   总被引：8，自引：2，他引：8  

陈和溪 《图书馆论坛》2005,25(1):131-133,153

分析了网络及数字化技术不断发展和越来越人性化的趋势；指出对于图书馆工作而言，我们面临的环境既是挑战又是机遇，图书馆必须重视数字化馆藏的建设，利用网络及数字化技术提高工作效率和服务层次，并论述了在网络条件下图书馆进一步体现藏以致用原则和重建文化功能的必要性和可能性。  相似文献