专利权权属纠纷适用诉讼时效问题探析     

侯召星  杨玲 《广东广播电视大学学报》2012,21(5):46-54

专利权权属纠纷是否适用诉讼时效,在未有立法规定的情况下,法官和学者见仁见智,司法实践当中判例学说并不统一。诉讼时效作为一种权利限制制度,其立法目的在于保护不特定第三人信赖利益,维护社会公共利益。以时效制度的立法目的审视上述问题,专利权具有强烈的法定主义的特征,本身权属的变动通过登记公示大众,不会给第三人造成误认。因此,专利权属纠纷并无适用诉讼时效的必要和可能。  相似文献   

Environment and Human Behaviors——Taking“The Acorn Gatherer” as a Case Study     

王富银 《海外英语》2012,(11):190-191

Human living environment interacts with human behaviors.Environment to some degree determines human behaviors which in return reshape and sustain the dynamic environment.Taking Richard Jefferies’ The Acorn Gatherer as a case study,this paper makes an argument that the behaviors of the villagers in the story can be more adequately interpreted in view of the backward countryside environment,and the same is true with the author Richard Jefferies’ non-interference in the omniscient third-person point of view in writing the story.It is Richard Jefferies’ family environment that makes up his viewpoint of writing,reflecting his critical loving of the countryside,where lives boom and conventions are extremely followed.  相似文献   

教学指导方式多样化策略的实证研究——以两节数学示范课为例     

罗萍萍 《数学教育学报》2012,(4):48-51,55

有效教学的实施应该关注学生多样化、个性化的学习方式,因而离不开教师多样化的教学指导.对两节示范课"参数方程"和"梯形的中位线"的研究发现:经验丰富的优秀教师在教学中也同样存在一些不足.在对待"教学是一门有遗憾的艺术"的现象时,应该"吸其所长,避其所短",可以从必要性、整体性、灵活性、合理性的视角去关注和思考教学指导方式的多样性问题,促进教与学的共同发展.  相似文献   

中国的国际观及其外交行为     

刘淑梅 《内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2012,(5):73-77

一国的国际观不仅决定了它如何看世界、如何看自己,而且决定了它外交政策的倾向性.对中国而言如何看世界就是如何看西方国家.近30年随着中国对外开放和经济实力的上升,中国的国际观有了一些变化,但百多年的历史记忆和经验使得中国在与西方国家交往、发展关系时又要反对、排斥西方国家,中国看世界的崇拜、排斥、轻视,看自己的自傲、自负和自卑心态在对外交往中时有体现.  相似文献   

Problems in the Training of Research Workers     

《The Journal of educational research》2012,105(6):442-448

ABSTRACT

The authors examined the nature of dominant students in Grades 3–5 in a midwestern school system in the United States. Previous research has indicated 2 ways a student may gain dominance—through bullying and prosocial behaviors. A cluster analysis for dominant children was conducted using social interdependence attitude scores, children's self-reports of bullying and prosocial behaviors, and teacher reports of bullying and prosocial behaviors. Dominant children were clustered into cooperative-prosocial, competitive-aggressive, and individualistic groups. Competitive-aggressive children received higher teacher ratings of dominance than did cooperative-prosocial children, there was no significant among the clusters on perceived leadership by peers, and cooperative-prosocial children tended to have teachers who used more cooperative learning in their classroom.  相似文献   

年轻英语教师语音教学信念与行为的对比分析     

王云虹 《佳木斯教育学院学报》2012,(6):318-319

语音是学习语言的基础和提高语言整体水平的重要切入点。由于影响语音学习因素的多样性和复杂性,使得语音教学从来都是英语教学的薄弱环节。教师作为教学活动的组织者和领导者,在语音教学过程中起主导作用。本研究的目的在于揭示教师的语音教学信念及其语音教学信念与教学行为间的关系,观察二者是否一致,并探究其原因。  相似文献   

Gender Differences in Coaching Philosophy: The Case of Female Basketball Teams     

D. Stanley Eitzen  Stephen R. Pratt 《Research quarterly for exercise and sport》2013,84(2):152-158

Abstract

With the advent of Title IX, the proportion of female participants in interscholastic sport has risen sharply while the proportion of female coaches has dropped precipitously. This paper seeks to determine whether there are any differences in coaching philosophy by gender. Questionnaires were sent to the coaches of 600 high school girls' basketball teams selected randomly from the 48 contiguous states. There were 250 usable ones returned for a response rate of 42%. The questionnaires included items designed to assess the attitudes and behaviors of coaches in five areas of coaching philosophy: (1) the coach's role in the overall development of athletes; (2) conditions believed essential to maximize team performance; (3) team rules used; (4) use of sports aphorisms; and (5) expectations of athletes. Summing the findings, we found that in 83 of the 100 comparisons there were no statistical differences in the means of the male and female coaches. In the 17 instances where there were statistically significant differences, 14 times the female coaches were on the more traditional side. Several possible explanations for this interesting finding are discussed.  相似文献   

新兴技术创新网络“液态化”机理及实证分析     

曹兴  朱晶莹  杨春白雪 《科研管理》2022,43(2):55-64

    创新系统“混沌”边缘具有较强的创新潜力,易于新兴技术创新网络的形成与发展。结合生命周期理论,分析了新兴技术形成过程及其与原有技术发展轨迹的关系,深入研究了“液态化”创新网络的形成机理。通过搜集自动驾驶汽车领域专利数据开展了实证分析,运用专利引用分析与社会网络分析相结合的方法,绘制IPC共现网络和专利权人引文网络,通过计算网络各项指标,验证了新兴技术创新网络“液态化”网络的技术特征与知识流动特征。实证结果表明：自动驾驶汽车领域的技术构成具有高异质性、技术领域间存在广泛融合性;知识流动网络存在小世界效应,呈现易流动、流向广、效率高,网络边界模糊,核心创新主体众多且多样化的特点。  相似文献   

专利联盟对遭受联盟伙伴专利诉讼的影响机制     

张运生  赖流滨 《科研管理》2022,43(9):149-158

    专利联盟能否帮助联盟成员防范联盟伙伴专利诉讼？基于联盟学习、合作竞争和社会网络理论,着眼于专利联盟网络,以2006—2018年MPEGLA管理的12个专利联盟成员为样本,通过14 454组配对,采用负二项回归模型实证研究专利联盟对遭受联盟伙伴专利诉讼的影响机制,并分析探索式合作、竞争性学习、网络中心位置和技术相似性的调节作用。研究发现：专利联盟与遭受联盟伙伴专利诉讼强度呈正向关系,探索式合作、竞争性学习和网络中心位置显著削弱专利联盟与专利诉讼的关系,而技术相似性显著强化专利联盟与专利诉讼的关系。本文拓展了专利联盟对联盟伙伴互动的影响路径,对于高技术企业有效利用专利联盟并防范联盟伙伴专利诉讼具有现实指导意义。  相似文献   

基于结构方程-组套索的复杂专利组合测度研究     

任培民赵树然  姜文远 《科研管理》2022,43(9):159-168

   恰当的专利组合价值测度是国家衡量企业创新能力、制定合理产业技术政策的必要保障;是企业技术合作、交易等得以顺利进行的前置条件。本文以复杂专利组合价值测度为研究对象,从结构分析视角出发,在选取测度指标的基础上,首先利用综合比较与统计相关的方法判断同类专利内部指标组合方式;接着研究不同专利组之间的价值组合,运用结构方程竞争性比较来确定专利组合最佳分组;利用组指数套索回归找出关键变量组和关键变量,构造双层复杂专利组合价值评价模型。在以药品为例进行分析后,发现药品同类专利内部指标组合方式以几何平均为佳、组间则按照专利性质分组为优,并得到药品专利组合价值公式。进而将不同方法加以对比,分析本文方法合理性。本文创新之处在于以复杂双层专利组合为研究对象、使用结构方程竞争性分析获得专利组合最优分组形式、选择组指数套索回归以确定专利组合定价模型。模型符合专利组合价值评价的现实数据特点,同时将组合结构分析与组合价值评价相结合,能够有效捕捉专利组合的内在价值。本文丰富了专利组合价值评价的理论和方法,拓展了专利组合价值与评价维度的测度关系研究。  相似文献