Cultural fusion theory: An alternative to acculturation     

Stephen M. Croucher  Eric Kramer 《Journal of International and Intercultural Communication》2017,10(2):97-114

  相似文献   

父母教养方式对大学生子女体重指数和身体活动行为的影响研究          下载免费PDF全文

尚博睿 《河北体育学院学报》2019,33(4):74-79

运用问卷调查法和数理统计法，对176名大学生及其父母的饮食、身体活动及教养方式进行调查分析。结果显示，子女同父母在体重指数（BMI）上具有显著正相关关系（r=19，P＜05），而在每周平均身体活动量上无显著相关（r=08，P=17）。回归分析表明，三类教养方式对子女BMI均无直接预测作用，然而专制型父母教养方式对父母与子女BMI的相关关系起间接调节作用（P＜01）；在子女身体活动行为方面，溺爱型父母教养方式更有可能导致子女的身体活动不足（P＜01）。研究结果表明，大学生离开家庭环境后，父母教养方式仍然对子女BMI和身体活动行为产生持续影响，父母与子女BMI方面存在相关关系。为今后在青少年肥胖干预及身体活动促进研究中纳入教养方式因素提供了实证依据。  相似文献   

Cultural Identification and Religious Identification Contribute Differentially to the Adaptation of Australian Adolescent Muslims     

《Int J Intercult Relat》2016

Australian Muslims are generally perceived as a devalued group in Australia and the public attitudes towards them are generally negative. This context raises questions about belonging and adaptation among Australian adolescent Muslims. The current study investigated how adolescent Muslims relate to their heritage culture, religion, and Australian culture, and which of these three factors is most important to adolescent Muslims’ psychological and socio-cultural adaptation. The study employed a mixed-method design. A total of 321 high school Muslim students (149 males and 172 females) aged between 14 and 18 years completed self-report questionnaires, and a subset sample of 18 students in the same age range, evenly split between males and females, participated in semi-structured interviews. The study revealed a hierarchical pattern of identification among Australian adolescent Muslims, with attachment to their religion being the most important, followed by heritage culture identification and being Australian in third place. Australian adolescent Muslims’ religious identification was perceived overall as more crucial to their socio-cultural and psychological adaptation, than their heritage culture identification or Australian identification. There was an overall modest contribution of Australian identification to adolescent Muslims’ adaptation. This might be connected with the relatively less attachment they show to their Australian identity due maybe to perception of being the target of prejudice, an issue that can be addressed by implementation of prejudice reduction strategies.  相似文献   

Blogadapting: Adaptation Experiences among Expatriate Bloggers     

Clark Callahan  Jesse King  Audrey Halversen 《Journal of Intercultural Communication Research》2020,49(3):227-241

ABSTRACT

Increased global communication is adjusting traditional models of cross-cultural communication. Specifically, changes in international communication processes have caused increased scrutiny of cross-culture adaptation theory. This is especially true when focusing on the difference between cultural adaptation and functional fitness. The purpose of this research is to address changes in global communications by testing to see if there is a difference between two important theoretical concepts within cross-cultural adaptation theory – linear and non-linear adaptation. Findings indicate that cultural sojourners do not equate cross-cultural adaptation with linear models of functional fitness. Models that equate the two should be revisited.  相似文献   

Identifying needs and enhancing learning about climate change adaptation for water professionals at the post-graduate level     

David Alan George  Poh-Ling Tan  Jeffrey Frank Clewett 《Environmental Education Research》2016,22(1):62-88

Using a participatory learning approach, we report on the delivery and evaluation of a climate change and risk assessment tool to help manage water risks within the agricultural sector. Post-graduate water-professional students from a range of countries, from both developed and emerging economies were involved in using this tool. Our approach included participative learning tools – group discussion, software, and risk matrices. The materials developed met the needs of the students, allowing these students to incorporate their learning and adapt the package of materials for use in their home countries. Analysis of evaluations show that the tools and materials are particularly useful and emphasizes the need for sound learning materials and tools, funding to deliver training, and policy support to accelerate education and adoption of authentic climate change adaptation practices. The expected benefits for water professionals about climate change will be translated into improved socioeconomic and environmental outcomes if adopted.  相似文献   

Learning and adaptation with regard to complementary medicine in a foreign context: Intercultural experiences of medical students from different cultural backgrounds     

《Int J Intercult Relat》2016

Little is known about challenges and transition that medical students from different cultural backgrounds face with regard to complementary medicine (CM). This paper explores such students’ experiences and perspectives of socio-cultural and academic difference with regard to CM and experiences of intercultural relations. Using a constructivist grounded theory approach, 30 in-depth qualitative interviews were conducted with medical students across 10 Australian medical schools. The data were rigorously analysed through a systematic process of coding, categorisation and theoretical development. The findings indicate that students adapted considerably to the host culture. Students with Western backgrounds integrated better socio-culturally and academically compared to students with non-Western backgrounds. Although nationality represented cultural identity, students’ construction of cultural difference was informed by their perception of diverging value systems within the specific educational environment. These values were, in turn, reflected in students’ reported behaviours, attitudes, and levels of engagement in socio-cultural and academic aspects of university life. Adaptation employed by students was evidenced largely due to their conflicting sense of responsibility towards familial culture regarding CM and focus on fitting in. While students’ tendency to gravitate towards cultural peers was evident, most students adapted to their host environment regarding CM to fit into normal intercultural encounters during medical school. In conclusion, students’ intercultural contact with regard to CM was both complex and problematic. At a time of significant diversification within the higher education student body, this paper highlights the role medical education institutions can play in fostering intercultural and academic guidance and support.  相似文献   

系统论视角下广东省广场体育文化评价指标体系研究     

韩〓晗  杜熙茹 《广州体育学院学报》2017,37(5):51-55

在阅读和梳理中外相关研究文献的基础上,初步提出广东省广场体育文化指标体系.采用特尔斐法,通过三轮专家问卷调查,吸取了专家们的意见和建议,对指标体系不断进行修改和完善,通过因子分析法进一步对其检验,最终确立广东省广场体育文化指标体系,包括广场体育物质文化、广场体育制度文化、广场体育精神文化和广场体育行为文化,4个一级指标、10个二级指标和32个三级指标.该指标已在广东省个案广场调查中应用,结果显示,这套指标设置合理,便于操作,适合我省广场体育文化建设调查和分析,对推动广场体育文化建设和促进全民健身活动开展将具有重要价值.  相似文献   

自由式滑雪空中技巧项目科技攻关服务综合研究     

马毅  王新  衣雪杰  吕晶红 《北京体育大学学报》2016,39(9):112-118

摘要：为了进一步提升我国自由式滑雪空中技巧项目的竞技水平，巩固我国在该项目冬奥会竞争格局中的优势地位，通过为自由式滑雪空中技巧国家队提供科技攻关服务，建立重要监控指标的数学模型和监控体系,对国家队日常训练和比赛实施综合科学监控并开展了大量的相关研究工作，形成了系统的科技攻关服务体系。研究结果表明：技术训练监控体系可通过解析重点运动员动作完成情况查找技术环节存在的问题；对运动员运动负荷状态、运动员生物周期状态进行生物学监控，可为教练组在不同训练和比赛周期调控训练计划提供可靠依据；物理治疗、营养调节等疲劳恢复措施能有效避免运动员发生损伤事故，确保训练计划顺利实施；利用仿真模拟技术建立的运动员出台速度数学模型解决了运动员出台技术的关键问题；研究团队与教练员共同设计了符合重点运动员个体技术特征的难新动作，创新训练方法与手段，取得了较好的训练效果。  相似文献   

选择适应论视野下翻译中的图式移植     

魏薇 《湖南第一师范学报》2012,(6):98-101

翻译的过程在某种程度上可理解为“图式移植”的过程，移植内容、移植方式贯穿译者的整个创作过程。图式移植的实现是译者主动选择和适应的结果，移植成功与否与译者做出的选择和适应息息相关。  相似文献   

高校人才集聚绩效评价方法探析:集聚指数的编制与应用   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

田凌晖 《教师教育研究》2007,19(2):45-49

优秀人才的集聚是高校核心竞争力提升的首要前提,而如何考量高校人才集聚的绩效成为亟待解决的难题。本研究运用统计指数相关方法编制了高校人才集聚指数作为绩效评价的一种方法,并进一步选择位于东北、西北、中部、东部和东南的5所“985”高校,对其2000年以来人才集聚指数进行测算,通过分析测算结果发现五所高校的人才流动均呈逐步优化的发展态势,且发展态势相对稳健,但高校间人才集聚绩效存在一定差异,而差异幅度在一段时间内表现得相对稳定。  相似文献