Edaravone protects PC12 cells from ischemic-like injury via attenuating the damage to mitochondria   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

Song Y  Li M  Li JC  Wei EQ 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2006,7(9):749-756

Background： Edaravone had been validated to effectively protect against ischemic injuries. In this study, we investigated the protective effect of edaravone by observing the effects on anti-apoptosis, regulation of Bcl-2/Bax protein expression and recovering from damage to mitochondria after OGD （oxygen-glucose deprivation）-reperfusion. Methods： Viability of PC 12 cells which were injured at different time of OGD injury, was quantified by measuring MTT （2-（4,5-dimethylthia-zol-2-yl）-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide） staining. In addition, PC 12 cells＇ viability was also quantified after their preincubation in different concentration of edaravone for 30 min followed by （OGD）. Furthermore, apoptotic population of PC 12 cells that reinsulted from OGD-reperfusion with or without preincubation with edaravone was determined by flow cytometer analysis, electron microscope and Hoechst/Pl staining. Finally, change of Bcl-2/Bax protein expression was detected by Western blot. Results： （1） The viability of PC12 cells decreased with time （1-12 h） after OGD. We regarded the model of OGD 2 h, then replacing DMEM （Dulbecco＇s Modified Eagle＇s Medium） for another 24 h as an OGD-reperfusion in this research. Furthermore, most PC 12 cells were in the state of apoptosis after OGD-reperfusion. （2） The viability of PC 12 cells preincubated with edaravone at high concentrations （1, 0.1, 0.01 μmol/L） increased significantly with edaravone protecting PC 12 cells from apoptosis after OGD-reperfusion injury. （3） Furthermore, edaravone attenuates the damage of OGD-reperfusion on mitochondria and regulated Bcl-2/Bax protein imbalance expression after OGD-reperfusion. Conclusion： Neuroprotective effects of edaravone on ischemic or other brain injuries may be partly mediated through inhibition of Bcl-2/Bax apoptotic pathways by recovering from the damage of mitochondria.  相似文献   

Inhibitive effects of anti-oxidative vitamins on mannitol-induced apoptosis of vascular endothelial cells     

Pan KY  Shen MP  Ye ZH  Dai XN  Shang SQ 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2006,7(10):825-829

Objective： Study blood vessel injury and gene expression indicating vascular endothelial cell apoptosis induced by mannitol with and without administration of anti-oxidative vitamins. Methods： Healthy rabbits were randomly divided into four groups. Mannitol was injected into the vein of the rabbit ear in each animal. Pre-treatment prior to mannitol injection was per- formed with normal saline （group B）, vitamin C （group C） and vitamin E （group D）. Blood vessel injury was assessed under electron and light microscopy. In a second experiment, cell culture specimen of human umbilical vein endothelial cells were treated with mannitol. Pre-treatment was done with normal saline （sample B）, vitamin C （sample C） and vitamin E （sample D）. Total RNA was extracted with the original single step procedure, followed by hybridisation and analysis of gene expression. Results： In the animal experiment, serious blood vessel injury was seen in group A and group B. Group D showed light injury only, and normal tissue without pathological changes was seen in group C. Of all 330 apoptosis-related genes analysed in human cell culture specimen, no significant difference was seen after pre-treatment with normal saline, compared with the gene chip without pre-treatment. On the gene chip pre-treated with vitamin C, 45 apoptosis genes were down-regulated and 34 anti-apoptosis genes were up-regulated. Pre-treatment with vitamin E resulted in the down-regulation of 3 apoptosis genes. Conclusion： Vitamin C can protect vascular endothelial cells from mannitol-induced injury.  相似文献   

退火处理对体异质结有机太阳能电池性能的影响     

木丽萍  郑晓虹 《大理师专学报》2013,(4):37-39

制备了结构为：ITO/PEDOT：PSS/P3HT＋PCBM/LiF/Al的有机太阳能电池,研究退火对电池性能的影响,实验发现：经过60 min 150℃退火处理后,器件开路电压（Vo）c为0.57 V,短路电流密度（Js）c达到6.32 mA.cm-2,填充因子（FF）达到0.55,光电转换效率（ηp）达到2.01%,器件性能明显提高。探讨了退火对电池性能影响的内在原因。  相似文献   

Hedgehog信号通路对成骨细胞分化和骨形成的影响及不同方式运动的调控     

陈祥和  李世昌  严伟良  孙朋  季浏  展志林 《北京体育大学学报》2015,38(11):59-64

摘要：目的：探讨Hedgehog信号通路在调控骨髓间充质干细胞(Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, BMSCs)增殖、成骨细胞(Osteoblast,OB)分化和成骨能力、骨形成中的生物学调控作用以及运动训练的影响。方法：48只4周龄C57BL/6雄性小鼠,适应性喂养1周后随机分为：对照组（C组）,游泳组（S组）和下坡跑组（D组）,每组16只。S组和D组分别进行游泳（45 min/d,5 d/周,共8周）和下坡跑（坡度-9°,45 min/d,5 d/周,共8周）训练。最后1次训练结束后,断颈椎处死小鼠,利用RT-PCR法检测骨中相关细胞因子mRNA表达;利用SRB染色检测BMSCs增殖能力;利用ALP染色和Von Kossa染色检测OB分化和矿化能力;利用Hologic Discovery A骨密度仪检测骨密度。结果：与C组相比,S组小鼠骨中Ihh(P＜0.05)和Shh(P＜0.05) mRNA表达均出现显著上调,第2 d(P＜0.05)和第4 d(P＜0.01) 的BMSCs数量、OB ALP活性(P＜0.01)均出现显著升高;与C组相比,D组小鼠骨中Ihh(P＜0.01)、Shh(P＜0.01)、Ptch(P＜0.01)和Smo(P＜0.01) mRNA表达均出现显著上调,第2 d(P＜0.01)和第4 d(P＜0.01) 的BMSCs数量、OB ALP活性(P＜0.01)、OB矿化能力(P＜0.01)和BMD(P＜0.01)均出现显著升高;与S组相比,D组小鼠骨中Ihh(P＜0.05)、Shh(P＜0.05)、Ptch(P＜0.05)和Smo(P＜0.05)mRNA表达均显著上调,第2 d(P＜0.01)和第4 d(P＜0.01) 的BMSCs数量、OB的ALP活性(P＜0.05)、OB矿化能力(P＜0.05)、BMD(P＜0.01)均出现显著升高。结论：运动干预可通过Hedgehog信号通路调控BMSCs增殖和OB分化及成骨能力从而促进骨形成,且下坡跑作用效果优于游泳。  相似文献   

集训对舞龙队女大学生血常规及内皮祖细胞的影响     

孔明涯  任路遥 《体育科技文献通报》2020,(4):156-158

目的:分析舞龙运动对女大学生血常规及内皮祖细胞含量的影响。方法:选取2017级舞龙队女大学生10人为训练组,2017级普通女大学生10人作为对照组。舞龙队女大学生备战比赛进行连续4周,每周3次,每次90min的赛前集训,普通女大学生除日常活动外,没有额外进行任何其他运动队的集训。集训结束后,在受试者都处于空腹状态下对两组受试者进行静脉采血并进行血常规、早期内皮祖细胞和晚期内皮祖细胞的检测。所得数据进行统计学分析。结果:参加舞龙集训的女大学生的血常规指标与普通女大学生的血常规指标无显著差异,早期EPCs和晚期EPCs无显著性差异,但在数值上显示出不同的趋势。结论:参加舞龙集训的女大学生身体处于健康状态。参加舞龙集训有可能增强运动员血管的自我修复能力。  相似文献   

急腹症与某些免疫指标的变化     

杨元华 《安徽科技学院学报》1995,(4)

本文阐述急腹症时免疫功能的某些指标的变化，如非特异性免疫及特异性免疫两方面指标的变化特点，为急腹症临床的诊断、治疗、预后提供重要的参考价值。  相似文献   

体育锻炼对机体免疫能力的影响     

王娟 《巢湖学院学报》2008,10(6)

大强度剧烈的体育锻炼会抑制机体内的免疫系统;相反,适量有规律的体育锻炼则可以提高机体的免疫能力。保持适量的并有规律的体育锻炼对于人体的健康维护与体质的增强都将有所裨益。  相似文献   

氧化铝粉的高压烧结特性     

徐萍  田旭 《武汉职业技术学院学报》2008,7(5):80-81

对氧化铝进行高温高压处理,所得的氧化铝样品用X射线衍射（XRD）和扫描电镜（SEM）进行了鉴定和表征。研究结果表明：高温高压处理对氧化铝的晶体形貌和晶粒大小有一定的影响。高压下,随着温度的升高,氧化铝晶粒尺寸逐渐增大,烧结体密度逐渐增加。  相似文献   

雷公藤巴布剂的抗炎免疫药理作用研究     

万军梅  郭群 《武汉职业技术学院学报》2008,7(5):77-79

雷公藤巴布剂能明显抑制巴豆油诱发的小鼠耳廓炎症;能显著抑制小鼠腹腔巨噬细胞的吞噬功能;降低小鼠碳粒廓清指数;能抑制T淋巴细胞百分比（外周血T淋巴细胞酶标记染色法）。皮肤刺激及皮肤过敏试验表明,一次及多次给药后各观察时间均未发生刺激反应,亦未发生全身过敏反应。结论：雷公藤巴布剂具有明显的抗炎和免疫抑制作用。无皮肤刺激性和过敏反应。  相似文献   

NE对THP-1细胞IL-6 HMGB1和CD137表达的影响     

凌伯勋  陈光军  田英 《岳阳职业技术学院学报》2008,23(3):90-93

目的:探讨去甲肾上腺素对人THP-1细胞CD137、IL-6及HMGB1表达的影响.方法:加入101μmol/L的去甲肾上腺素处理THP-1细胞1小时.运用逆转录多聚酶链反应检测其CD137、IL-6及HMGB1mRNA的表达.结果:10μmol/L的去甲肾上腺素能上调THP-1细胞CD137及IL-6mRNA的表达,与对照组比较差异有显著性(P<0.01);但对HMGB1mRNA的表达没有影响.结论:去甲肾上腺素上调THP-1细胞CD137及IL-6mRNA水平.  相似文献