Closing the feedback loop: physics undergraduates’ use of feedback comments on laboratory coursework     

Pam Donovan 《Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education》2014,39(8):1017-1029

The laboratory notebooks of physics undergraduates taking two second-year practical courses were audited to discover whether they had used feedback comments in their subsequent coursework. Ninety-five per cent of the 37 students on the first course and 100% of the 14 students on the second course whose work was audited had used feedback. The marker’s comments were classified into two groups based on whether they addressed simple (mastery) or complex (developmental) learning outcomes. Mastery comments were more likely to be acted on than developmental comments which aimed to extend students’ skills and understanding to higher levels. This has implications for the use of feedback audit as a quality control process, since the feedback which is most commonly applied by students is not the most valuable for the development of higher order skills. Following reflection on the results for the first course, students taking the second course were given responsibility for checking their peers’ notebooks against preset criteria. Peer checking improved students’ marks but did not eliminate the need for mastery feedback. It is argued that a direct audit of students’ use of feedback is particularly valuable when undertaken by the teacher who provides the feedback.  相似文献   

博客平台下的网评结构语言特点     

SHANG Xiang-yu 《大同职业技术学院学报》2008,(2)

相比BBS等传统网评的空间载体,博客作为一个私有性较强的平台,面向的是个人、朋友及具有共同目标的群组,在web2.0技术的支持下,它的网评结构语言出现了新特点。一方面,博客作者的原创评论日志更具理性、逻辑条理性,同时夹杂大量情感与生活经历背景,带有个人化论述的印记;另一方面,博客读者对日志的评论围绕日志文本一个中心展开,在群组性社会关系网络的支撑下,主要以友善、鼓励性话语为主,形成网络"熟人社会"交流的新形式。  相似文献   

User Experiences with Editorial Control in Online Newspaper Comment Fields     

Anders Sundnes Løvlie  Karoline Andrea Ihlebæk  Anders Olof Larsson 《Journalism Practice》2018,12(3):362-381

This article investigates user experiences with editorial control in online newspaper comment fields following the public backlash against online comments after the 2011 terror attacks in Norway. We analyze data from a survey of online news consumers focusing on experiences and attitudes towards editorial control set against a spectrum between “interventionist” and “noninterventionist” positions. Results indicate that interventionist respondents rate the quality of online comments as poor, whereas noninterventionist respondents have most often experienced being the target of editorial control measures and feel that editorial control has intensified after the terror attacks. We conclude that newspapers should pay attention to the different needs of participants when devising strategies for editorial control. Media professionals should also consider changes to increase the transparency of moderation practices.  相似文献   

When the Gated Misbehave     

Elina Erzikova  Edgar Simpson 《Journalism Practice》2018,12(9):1148-1164

This study analyzes online reader comments on top US newspapers’ stories related to former congressman, Anthony Weiner’s, August 2016 sexting scandal. Audience gatekeeping was seen through such discussion themes as gender bias and sexism, political scandals, and sex addiction. The analysis revealed that the majority of reader comments significantly diverged from the news topic, and many comments about US politicians were uncivil. Furthermore, online discussions “drowned out” newspapers’ intended message about Weiner’s inclusion of his toddler son into a sexually explicit selfie. This study argues that online commentary should not be perceived as a dichotomy—a negative or positive development, a contributor or preventer of public discourse—but rather as a continuum of citizen engagement.  相似文献   

A Place to Protest     

Joy Jenkins  J. David Wolfgang 《Journalism Practice》2017,11(8):960-979

The national media converged on Baltimore, Charleston, and Ferguson, Missouri, in 2014 and 2015 to cover protests in response to police violence toward African American males. Although national and local media covered the events and the aftermath, alternative media sought to provide additional viewpoints and spur readers to respond. This study analyzed the practices, content, and public discourse connected to alternative weekly newspapers in Baltimore, Charleston, and St. Louis. The study examined whether the publications reflected ideal roles of alternative media, including representing different viewpoints, using non-traditional methods of content, and providing a space for the public to challenge systems of power and oppression. The authors also studied the online forums associated with all three publications, including each organization’s website and Facebook page, as potential spaces for alternative publics to emerge around a shared interest in collective action. The publications showed some characteristics of the ideal form of alternative media, but most lacked the diverse voices and critical calls to action needed to represent the normative standard. The discourse the news organizations spurred also fell short of the ideal. The forums lacked rational and critical engagement, and commenters largely failed to promote sincere attempts to engage in community conversation.  相似文献   

How user comments affect news processing and reality perception: Activation and refutation of regional prejudice     

Eun-Ju Lee  Hyun Suk Kim  Jaeho Cho 《Communication monographs》2017,84(1):75-93

An experiment (N?=?177) examined how user-generated comments on a crime news article, which attribute the reported crime to the local residents’ predispositions, affect individuals’ processing of the news and their reality perception. Participants who viewed the regionalism-invoking comments estimated the crime rates of the featured region to be higher than those exposed to regionalism-irrelevant or regionalism-counterbalancing comments, and such effects were more pronounced for those with a stronger regional self-identity. Moreover, those who read regionalism-related comments, either regionalism-invoking or regionalism-counterbalancing, (a) recalled better the locations featured in the focal and the subsequent, yet unrelated, news articles and (b) attributed greater responsibility to news media coverage for the persistence of regionalism, as compared to those who viewed regionalism-irrelevant comments.  相似文献   

近百年李清照研究综述     

鲁渊 《哈尔滨学院学报》2007,28(9):91-95

李清照是我国古代杰出的女作家,在文学史上有着重要的地位。清末开始对其生平及作品进行收集、整理和研究。经过一个多世纪的艰难探索,李清照研究历经曲折,走向辉煌,取得丰硕的成果。  相似文献   

从《汉志》诸子分类说到百家异趣中的思想趋同   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

姜建设 《新乡师范高等专科学校学报》2002,16(3):30-35

对于战国诸子及其著作的思想归属,《汉书·艺文志》做出了明确的划分。后世对此有许多批评。诸子思想本是丰富多彩的,硬性把一个思想家归入某一类,削足适履在所难免。放开看去,诸子思想之间本来就存在着许多融通之处,儒、墨、道、法、名、阴阳诸家思想交互影响,你中有我,我中有你,思想趋同是战国时代百家异趣主旋律中的一个重要音符,纯而又纯、绝对对立的两派思想本来就不存在。从庄子、荀子、韩非子、司马谈直到班固,上古时代的学术批判有认同,有别异,别异的任务重于认同,而别异的主要目的则是为了排斥异己乃至于消灭异己,因此对诸子之间的思想趋同自然不太留心。趋同与异趣并行不悖,这才是战国时代意识形态领域里的真实景象。共同的社会历史性是思想趋同存在的根本原因之所在。  相似文献   

江青：1937年底——1949年     

梁家贵 《郧阳师范高等专科学校学报》2004,24(2):98-103

有关建国前江青的评述 ,历年来众说纷纭 ,褒贬不一 ,主要集中在江青入延安的动机、与毛泽东结婚以及婚后生活三个方面。这些观点大多受到江青在“文革”期间所作所为影响 ,因而带有很大的片面性  相似文献   

在编委会终审和稿件退修环节中如何处理好专家审稿意见——以《计算物理》为例     

周凯虹 《编辑学报》2016,28(2):142-143

探讨科技期刊编辑在编委会终审和稿件退修环节中,面对编委和作者2个不同对象处理好专家审稿意见的原则和方法.编辑面向编委会时,将当期稿件的审稿意见简明扼要地呈交编委会,并补充编辑所做的甄别、核实和分析工作,充分发挥学术性编辑的作用,提高审稿特别是终审工作的精准度;编辑面向作者时,消化融合、理顺明确专家审稿意见,并发挥编辑专业功底,从适合出版的角度出发,完善和补充审稿意见,帮助作者高质量地完成稿件修改.  相似文献