Relationship transitions for parents of children with autism spectrum disorder: types,turbulence, and transition processing communication     

Kellie St.Cyr Brisini  Denise Haunani Solomon 《Journal of Applied Communication Research》2018,46(4):447-468

This study surveys transitions specific to parents of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), examines how aspects of relational turbulence vary based on the type of transition experienced, and explores the transition processing activities couples use to navigate marital transitions in this context. The study examined the transition experiences of 298 parents of children with ASD who were currently married. Participants detailed an important transition throughout the life span of their child with ASD using open-ended questions. They completed scales assessing qualities of the relationship during the transition and transition processing communication used to navigate the experience. Results demonstrate significant differences in experiences of relational turbulence based on the type of transition described. In particular, the initial diagnosis received the highest ratings for transition magnitude and relational turbulence compared to other common transitions. Engagement in transition processing communication predicted relational uncertainty and facilitation from a partner, which predicted relational turbulence.  相似文献   

网络舆情场中信息受众观点测度的机理及路径分析     

宋先智  黄微  高俊峰 《图书情报工作》2018,62(2):100-107

[目的/意义]整合定性与定量的舆情研究视角,统一多模态研究对象,实现网络舆情信息受众的观点测度,可修复网络舆情分析与治理的理论与实践裂痕。[方法/过程]通过引入网络舆情场的概念,对网络舆情信息受众、受众观点测度的内涵进行诠释,就网络舆情场与信息受众观点测度的逻辑关系加以辩证讨论。[结果/结论]提出网络舆情场内舆情受众观点测度机理和具体测度路径,为后续网络舆情场中的网络舆情信息分析、多维度信息受众观点测度,受众认知规律发现,网络舆情监督和管控限制等层面的研究做相应铺垫。  相似文献   

基于知识治理的公共档案馆服务质量优化机制研究     

宋雪雁  朱立香  盛盼盼  孙振嘉 《图书情报工作》2018,62(1):40-45

[目的/意义] 在公共档案馆服务质量优化中引入知识治理理论,使得复杂的服务质量优化问题获得更本质的理解和更有效的解决途径,为公共档案馆服务质量和服务能力提升提供参考。[方法/过程] 以知识治理理论为支撑,对公共档案馆服务质量优化进行分析与探讨,设计公共档案馆服务质量优化机制。[结果/结论] 通过借鉴和探析知识治理机制,构建公共档案馆服务质量影响因素优化机制,主要包括优化的环境、优化的目标、优化内部动能（治理机制）、优化外部动力和优化过程五个部分。  相似文献   

中文科技期刊应加强服务性建设   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

韦轶  刘韬 《编辑学报》2018,30(5):450-453

针对中文期刊高水平稿源外流的现状,提出了可以通过加强服务性建设来增强期刊的吸引力。从稿件处理流程入手,提出了加强前期、中期和后期服务的策略建议,以提高期刊稿源的吸引。通过有效的服务性建设,将有助于我国的中文科技期刊提高对优质稿源的吸引。  相似文献   

机制设计理论与设计过程综述     

舒尚奇  关文吉 《渭南师范学院学报》2011,(12):24-26

主要围绕机制设计理论中的目标确定、激励相容、显示原理、实施理论及机制设计的过程进行综述，为机制设计提供一个理论框架，促使机制设计过程的规范化、科学化．  相似文献   

错题深加工：“轻负担、高质量”教学的有效路径     

周益波  元乐天 《福建教育学院学报》2011,12(5):38-41

错题本身是一种学习资源,而且是为学习者量身定做的资源,对错题进行深加工,有助于实现＂轻负担、高质量＂的教育愿景。对于学生来说应建立错题本、错因归类、善于反思、多种利用方式并举;对于教师来说应以错定教,善于运用多种教学策略,加深正解思维的深刻性。  相似文献   

The effect of anticipated achievement feedback on students' semantic processing as indicated by the N400 cloze effect     

《Learning and Instruction》2017

The present study examined the effects of anticipated achievement feedback on students' semantic processing on the neural level, using event-related brain potentials (ERPs). Participants (N = 79) anticipated either self-referential or normative achievement feedback regarding an announced upcoming test. Additionally, their performance expectations (low vs. no expectations) were orthogonally manipulated. Subsequently, students' on-line semantic processing was assessed by measuring the N400 cloze effect, a component in the EEG signal of which the amplitude is associated with semantic processing. Within the low performance-expectation condition, no effect of anticipated feedback on semantic processing was found. Within the no-performance-expectation condition, participants anticipating self-referential feedback showed a more widely distributed N400 cloze effect than participants anticipating normative feedback. The results confirmed the hypothesis that the mere expectation of a particular type of feedback can affect students' semantic processes.  相似文献   

Exploring mechanisms of rapid automatized naming to arithmetic skills in Chinese primary schoolers     

Yiji Wang  Xiaolin Ye  Ciping Deng 《Psychology in the schools》2020,57(4):556-571

Rapid automatized naming (RAN) is associated with children's arithmetic performance, which is multifactorial by nature and consists of arithmetic fluency, arithmetic procedure, and word problems. Yet, it is unclear whether RAN can predict all key aspects of arithmetic skills independently and what cognitive mechanisms may explain this relation. Using a sample of Chinese primary school students (N = 170), results showed that while RAN was associated with all key aspects of arithmetic skills, the relations of RAN–arithmetic procedure and RAN–word problems may be dependent on that of RAN–arithmetic fluency. Supporting the processing speed hypothesis, results further suggested that processing speed may underlie the relation between RAN and arithmetic performance. Findings made unique contribution to understanding the effect of RAN on arithmetic performance and cognitive mechanisms that may underpin this association in the context of Chinese culture.  相似文献   

“4-8”轴承套圈锻车加工数字化车间研究与探索     

黄红兵 《湘南学院学报》2015,(2)

通过对“4-8”轴承套圈锻、车加工数字化车间研发背景介绍，国内外发展现状，提出轴承套圈加工工艺流程、数字化车间组成、DNC系统架构、中央控制系统架构及功能等主要内容研究。  相似文献   

科学技术支撑酒店安全的作用机制与保障体系研究     

林军华 《闽江学院学报》2011,32(6):77-81

信息资讯技术的飞跃式发展对现代酒店安全管理提出了巨大的挑战,特别是酒店安全问题越来越受到旅游者的重视,由于显性和隐性的安全隐患来源渠道广泛,使得酒店安全控制与管理变得更为复杂和困难,同时也对酒店安全管理的科技支撑提出越来越高的要求。鉴于此,我们应从酒店安全管理实践的角度出发,对酒店安全管理和科学技术支撑的内在共生性进行分析,构建科学技术支撑酒店安全的作用机制模型,并进一步完善科学技术支撑酒店安全的保障体系,以期能够为酒店安全管理和控制提供一定的借鉴意义,从而促进酒店业的健康、稳定和持续发展。  相似文献