地方应用型本科院校师资队伍建设研究     

祝成成 《教育教学论坛》2019,(16):12-13

我国高等教育发展的新形势,对地方高校教师队伍建设提出了新要求。通过分析地方应用型高校教师队伍建设中存在教师资队伍结构局部不合理,"双师双能型"教师缺乏,教师责任意识不强,进行教育科学研究的积极性较低等问题,提出了相应的对策。  相似文献   

Effect of repeat-sprint training in hypoxia on post-exercise interleukin-6 and F2-isoprostanes     

Paul S. R. Goods  Brian Dawson  Grant J. Landers  Christopher J. Gore  Kevin Croft  Peter Peeling 《European Journal of Sport Science》2016,16(8):1047-1054

This investigation examined the oxidative stress (F₂-Isoprostane; F₂-IsoP) and inflammatory (interleukin-6; IL-6) responses to repeat-sprint training in hypoxia (RSH). Ten trained male team sport athletes performed 3(sets)*9(repetitions)*5?s cycling sprints in simulated altitude (3000?m) and sea-level conditions. Mean and peak sprint power output (MPO and PPO) were recorded, and blood samples were collected pre-exercise, and again at 8 and 60?min post-exercise. Both MPO and PPO were significantly reduced in hypoxia (compared to sea-level) in the second (MPO: 855?±?89 vs. 739?±?95?W, p?=?.006; PPO: 1024?±?114 vs. 895?±?112?W, p?=?.010) and third (MPO: 819?±?105 vs. 686?±?83?W, p?=?.008; PPO: 985?±?125 vs. 834?±?99?W, p?=?.008) sets, respectively. IL-6 was significantly increased from pre- to 1?h post-exercise in both hypoxia (0.7?±?0.2 vs. 2.4?±?1.4?pg/mL, p?=?.004) and sea-level conditions (0.7?±?0.2 vs. 1.6?±?0.3?pg/mL, p?d?=?0.80) suggesting higher IL-6 levels of post-hypoxia. F₂-IsoP was significantly lower 1?h post-exercise in both the hypoxic (p?=?.005) and sea-level (p?=?.002) conditions, with no differences between trials. While hypoxia can impact on exercise intensity and may result in greater post-exercise inflammation, it appears to have little effect on oxidative stress. These results indicate that team sport organisations with ready access to hypoxic training facilities could confidently administer RSH without significantly increasing the post-exercise inflammatory or oxidative stress response.  相似文献   

Relationship between the peak time of hamstring stretch and activation during sprinting     

Ayako Higashihara  Yasuharu Nagano  Takashi Ono  Toru Fukubayashi 《European Journal of Sport Science》2016,16(1):36-41

The purpose of this study was to investigate the time series relationships between the peak musculotendon length and electromyography (EMG) activation during overground sprinting to clarify the risk of muscle strain injury incidence in each hamstring muscle. Full-body kinematics and EMG of the right biceps femoris long head (BFlh) and semitendinosus (ST) muscles were recorded in 13 male sprinters during overground sprinting at maximum effort. The hamstring musculotendon lengths during sprinting were computed using a three-dimensional musculoskeletal model. The time of the peak musculotendon length, in terms of the percentage of the running gait cycle, was measured and compared with that of the peak EMG activity. The maximum length of the hamstring muscles was noted during the late swing phase of sprinting. The peak musculotendon length was synchronous with the peak EMG activation in the BFlh muscle, while the time of peak musculotendon length in the ST muscle occurred significantly later than the peak level of EMG activation (p < 0.05). These results suggest that the BFlh muscle is exposed to an instantaneous high tensile force during the late swing phase of sprinting, indicating a higher risk for muscle strain injury.  相似文献   

Understanding the consequences of victory amongst sport spectators: The mediating role of BIRGing     

Iouri Bernache-Assollant  Yves Chantal  Patrick Bouchet  Marie-Françoise Lacassagne 《European Journal of Sport Science》2016,16(6):719-725

Prior work on the relationships between team identification and spectators’ reactions to one's team victory has largely neglected the potential effects of mediating variables. In this research, we proposed that the process of Basking in Reflected Glory [BIRGing – the tendency to reduce the distance between oneself and one's team; Cialdini, R. B., Bordon, R. J., Thorne, A., Walker, M. R., Freeman, S., &; Sloan, L. R. (1976). Basking in reflected glory: Three (football) field studies. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 34, 366–375] would lead spectators to almost take ownership of victories and share its benefits, thereby impacting their sense of national belonging in a positive manner. To this end, participants (N?=?73) were asked to watch an edited video clip showing a victory of the French national rugby team playing against South Africa. As expected, results revealed that BIRGing mediated the relationship between team identification and one's sense of national belonging. In closing, a number of implications are discussed along with future research avenues pertaining to the sport spectatorship literature.  相似文献   

在促进和谐社会建设中创新高职教育     

陈英伟 《天津职业院校联合学报》2005,7(6):76-78

随着我国经济建设进入协调有序、快速稳定的发展时期,高等职业教育要融入构建社会主义和谐社会的全过程。要不断创新,有勇于担纲的意识,努力培养出高素质、高水平和高技能的综合型人才,肩负起新的历史使命,为进一步促进社会主义和谐社会的建设,发挥出强大的教育功能。  相似文献   

试论高职教师的教学能力   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

丁建波 《九江职业技术学院学报》2003,(2):43-45

培养高素质的学生，必须有一支高素质的教师队伍，高职教师的教学能力对教学质量的影响较大，本对高职教师的应具有的教学能力进行了探索。  相似文献   

高校学术创新团队建设应注意的问题   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

窦剑  陈莉 《合肥联合大学学报》2005,15(3):94-96

高校科技要出更多的原创性科研成果，就必须抓住机遇，建设强有力的学术创新团队。因此，目前学术创新团队的建设已成为高校十分重要的任务和目标。处理好学术创新团队的定位、人员组成、团队文化等问题是学术创新团队建设成功的关键。  相似文献   

以校园招聘助推江西民营企业人才队伍建设     

曾秀萍 《赣南师范学院学报》2011,32(1):128-130

随着江西民营企业的发展,对人才的需求日益增加,建设科学合理的人才队伍亦成为了企业发展的第一要务,高校毕业生必将成为企业的中坚力量。通过校企合作,组织有效的校园招聘,既实现大学生的良好就业,也助推江西民营企业的人才队伍建设。  相似文献   

从个人领导走向团队管理——英国中小学校分权领导对我国的启示   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

万恒 《全球教育展望》2011,(4):75-79

作为一个学习型组织,中小学校的发展很大程度上取决于校长在组织中分配权力的能力。当学校处于困境,校长权力的相对集中会有助于学校情况的好转。但大多数非困境的情况下,中小学校则需要从个人领导走向团队管理,提高学校管理效能。本文认为共同的学校发展远景、合作的学校教师文化、共享的价值观是建立学校管理团队,实现校长从个人领导走向团队管理的重要基础。  相似文献   

地方高校创建创新科研团队的策略     

辛琳琳 《临沂师范学院学报》2011,(5):16-18

明确发展对策,充分发挥地方高校科研团队在当地的技术、经济、文化和社会发展中的作用．确保地方高校科研创新朝着正确的方向发展,是地方高校办学必须重视的一个重要课题。地方高校科研创新团队的创建,要立足自身实际、扬长避短,营造良好科研环境、改革科研成果评价机制,明确研究方向和建设目标、构建结构合理的科研团队,确立为地方服务的宗旨、提高科研创新水平,加强制度建设、打造完善的科研创新平台。  相似文献