基于科协的高校图书馆社会服务研究——以广州地区第一家高校科协为例     

汤妙吉 《情报探索》2014,(7):128-130,133

以广州南洋理工职业学院图书馆成立广州地区第一家高校科学技术协会,与政府、企业、研究会协同创新开展社会服务为例,探讨高校图书馆利用科学技术协会开展社会服务的路子。  相似文献   

图书馆大数据管理与分析     

王红 《现代情报》2014,34(8):78-82

图书馆是一个重要的大数据应用领域,文章分析了图书馆大数据生成机制、图书馆大数据的类型、图书馆大数据管理手段和分析方法等等,指出面对大量的非结构化数据和迅速增长的服务记录数据,图书馆面临的困境和未来的研究应用方向。  相似文献   

《民法典》时代体育协会法人治理的现实困境与疏解策略     

郑志强  任柏超  曹景川  刘兵 《天津体育学院学报》2022,(1)

基于《民法典》中非营利法人的规范文本,对体育行业协会法人治理的学理内涵做出推演。借助“场域”结构框架分析体育行业协会法人治理问题。“组织域”维度,体育行业协会内部章程及制度不够完善、内部治理结构不健全、法人治理机制功能失调、“会企关系”有待完善。疏解策略包括加强体育行业协会规章制度建设,推进制度资源积累的良性发展;健全治理结构,完善组织机构;遵循会员服务逻辑,提升“会企关系”。“社会域”维度,体育行业协会自治与政府干预边界不清、体育行业法律资源稀缺、体育市场监管体系标准化与规范化程度不够。疏解策略包括政府应强化对改革的顶层设计,在切实为协会赋权的基础上,进一步明确政府监管边界,完善政府对协会的年检与评估机制;强化法律制度供给,完善体育行业立法,将体育行业立法与体育市场治理现状有效衔接,切实赋予协会在体育行业自治领域的立法权、执法权与监管权;发挥体育行业协会的自律功能,借助技术赋能,完善体育行业监管机制的标准化和规范化体系建设,提升体育行业协会的市场监管和服务能力。  相似文献   

基于Apriori算法的船舶交通事故关联规则分析     

黄常海  高德毅  胡甚平  耿鹤军  彭宇 《上海海事大学学报》2014,35(3):18-22

为有效分析船舶交通事故的潜在因果关系,预防和控制事故的发生,采用关联规则方法对相关数据进行有效挖掘,制定船舶交通事故关联规则挖掘流程,建立船舶交通事故关联规则分析模型.基于Apriori算法对船舶交通事故数据进行关联规则分析,挖掘事故间的强关联规则.对所挖掘出的强关联规则进行分析,发现事故致因因素间的潜在关系,并提出事故防范对策以保障海上交通安全.  相似文献   

高校体育社团隐性思想政治教育路径探析     

练志宁 《体育科学研究》2014,(2):89-92

采用文献资料法、调查问卷法、逻辑分析法对高校体育社团隐性思想政治教育路径进行研究。研究结果显示:高校体育社团的存在为学生提供多样丰富的符号价值;明确的活动规则有利于契约精神的培养;自愿参与和自主管理突出学生的主体性;企业化运作过程中为学生提供丰富的角色体验是高校体育社团作为隐性思想政治教育路径的优势。加强高校体育社团隐性思想政治教育路径有效性的对策为:进一步强化高校体育社团存在的符号价值;完善高校体育社团管理制度的顶层设计;在高校体育社团活动中加入拓展训练。  相似文献   

Epidemiology of injuries in First Division Spanish football     

Javier Noya Salces  Pedro M. Gómez-Carmona  Diego Moliner-Urdiales  Manuel Sillero-Quintana 《Journal of sports sciences》2014,32(13):1263-1270

Abstract

The aim was to examine the injuries sustained by Spanish football players in the First Division and to compare injury-related variables in the context of both competition and training. The injury data were prospectively collected from 16 teams (427 players) using a specific web-based survey during the 2008/2009 season. A total of 1293 injuries were identified (145 were recurring injuries). The overall injury incidence was 5.65 injuries per 1000 h of exposure. Injuries were much more common during competition than during training (43.53 vs. 3.55 injuries per 1000 h of exposure, P < 0.05). Most of the injuries (89.6%) involved the lower extremities, and overuse (65.7%) was the main cause. Muscle and tendon injuries were the most common types of injury (53.8%) among the players. The incidence of training injuries was greater during the pre-season and tended to decrease throughout the season, while the incidence of competition injuries increased throughout the season (all P < 0.05). In conclusion, the results of this study suggest the need for injury prevention protocols in the First Division of the Spanish Football League to reduce the number of overuse injuries in the muscles and tendons in the lower extremities. In addition, special attention should be paid during the pre-season and the competitive phase II (the last four months of the season) in order to prevent training and competition injuries, respectively.  相似文献   

Changes in repeated-sprint performance in relation to change in locomotor profile in highly-trained young soccer players     

Martin Buchheit  Alberto Mendez-Villanueva 《Journal of sports sciences》2014,32(13):1309-1317

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the effects of changes in maximal aerobic (MAS) and sprinting (MSS) speeds and the anaerobic reserve (ASR) on repeated-sprint performance. Two hundred and seventy highly-trained soccer players (14.5 ± 1.6 year) completed three times per season (over 5 years) a maximal incremental running test to approach MAS, a 40-m sprint with 10-m splits to assess MSS and a repeated-sprint test (10 × 30-m sprints), where best (RSb) and mean (RSm) sprint times, and percentage of speed decrement (%Dec) were calculated. ASR was calculated as MSS-MAS. While ?RSb were related to ?MSS and ?body mass (r² = 0.42, 90%CL[0.34;0.49] for the overall multiple regression, n = 334), ?RSm was also correlated with ?MAS and ?sum of 7 skinfolds (r² = 0.43 [0.35;0.50], n = 334). There was a small and positive association between ?%Dec and ?MAS (r² = 0.02 [?0.07;0.11], n = 334). Substantial ?MSS and ?MAS had a predictive value of 70 and 55% for ?RSm, respectively. Finally, ?ASR per se was not predictive of ?RSm (Cohen’s = +0.8 to ?0.3 with increased ASR), but the greater magnitude of ?RSm improvement was observed when MSS, MAS and ASR increased together (0.8 vs. +0.4 with ASR increased vs. not, additionally to MSS and MAS). Low-cost field tests aimed at assessing maximal sprinting and aerobic speeds can be used to monitor ?RS performance.  相似文献   

和谐社会构建中黑龙江省体育社团的发展路径     

王忠波  陶永存 《冰雪运动》2014,(3):67-69

体育社团是顺利实施全民健身的重要阵地,是构建社会主义和谐社会的途径之一。通过研究认为当前黑龙江省体育社团存在:定位不清,发展迟缓;缺乏政府关注度及相关法律法规的保护;经费严重不足,资源配置不合理;自身结构不完善,缺乏专业化的指导和管理等现状。提出提高认识,发挥黑龙江省体育社团的重要作用;完善法规建设,加强政策监管力度;多方筹措资金,加大培育、扶持力度;深化改革,加强体育社团的自身能力建设等发展对策,为促进体育社团的良性、健康发展,构建和谐社会提供理论依据。  相似文献   

欧洲职业足球联赛与NBA运营模式比较之研究   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

崔德刚 《湖北体育科技》2008,27(5):520-522

通过论证对职业赛事起重要作用的是联盟的运作模式,并对欧洲足球五大联赛和NBA联赛的运营模式进行分析比较,指出欧洲联赛存在的问题和NBA运作模式的先进性。  相似文献   

我国省区市体育社团经费来源现状及其发展思路的研究   总被引：8，自引：0，他引：8  

肖嵘  汤起宇  吕万刚 《北京体育大学学报》2005,28(7):874-876

运用文献分析、问卷调查、访谈和数理统计等方法,对我国省区市体育社团经费来源渠道、经费来源情况、经费用途、兴办经济实体等情况的调查与分析,提出争取政府的财政支持、畅通社会各界的捐赠渠道、兴办经济实体、建立健全会员定期交纳会费制度、加强社团财务监督管理.  相似文献